Speech coding apparatus and speech decoding apparatus

    公开(公告)号:USRE43190E1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-14

    申请号:US12695942

    申请日:2010-01-28

    IPC分类号: G10L19/00

    摘要: A speech coding apparatus comprises a repetition period pre-selecting unit for generating a plurality of candidates for the repetition period of a driving excitation source by multiplying the repetition period of an adaptive excitation source by a plurality of constant numbers, respectively, and for pre-selecting a predetermined number of candidates from all the candidates generated. A driving excitation source coding unit provides both excitation source location information and excitation source polarity information that minimize a coding distortion, for each of the predetermined number of candidates, and provides an evaluation value associated with the minimum coding distortion for each of the predetermined number of candidates. A repetition period coding unit compares the evaluation values provided for the predetermined number of candidates with one another, selects one candidate from the predetermined number of candidates according to the comparison result, and furnishes selection information indicating the selection result, excitation source location code, and polarity code.

    Speech encoding apparatus and speech encoding and decoding apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Speech encoding apparatus and speech encoding and decoding apparatus 失效
    语音编码装置和语音编码解码装置

    公开(公告)号:US6052661A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-18

    申请号:US777874

    申请日:1996-12-31

    CPC分类号: G10L19/08

    摘要: A speech encoding apparatus capable of averting the deterioration of synthesis speech quality in encoding the input speech and of generating a high-quality synthesis output speech through small quantities of computation. The apparatus includes a target speech generation part for generating from the input speech a target speech vector of a vector length corresponding to a delay parameter; an adaptive codebook for generating from previously generated excitation signals an adaptive vector of the vector length corresponding to the delay parameter; an adaptive code search part for evaluating the distortion of a synthesis vector obtained from the adaptive vector with respect to the target speech vector so as to search for the adaptive vector conducive to the least distortion; and a frame code generation part for generating an excitation signal of a frame length from the adaptive vector conducive to the least distortion.

    摘要翻译: 一种语音编码装置,其能够避免编码输入语音中的合成语音质量的劣化,并且通过少量的计算产生高质量的合成输出语音。 该装置包括:目标语音产生部分,用于从输入语音产生与延迟参数对应的矢量长度的目标语音矢量; 自适应码本,用于从先前产生的激励信号生成与延迟参数对应的向量长度的自适应矢量; 自适应码搜索部分,用于评估从所述自适应矢量相对于所述目标语音矢量获得的合成矢量的失真,以便搜索有助于所述最小失真的自适应矢量; 以及帧码生成部,用于从有助于最小失真的自适应矢量生成帧长度的激励信号。

    Speech encoding system, and speech encoding method
    3.
    发明授权
    Speech encoding system, and speech encoding method 失效
    语音编码系统和语音编码方法

    公开(公告)号:US07454328B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-18

    申请号:US10433354

    申请日:2001-04-26

    CPC分类号: G10L19/12 G10L2019/0005

    摘要: A speech encoding apparatus calculates encoding distortion of a noise-like fixed code vector and multiplies the encoding distortion by a fixed weight corresponding to the noise-like degree of the noise-like fixed code vector, calculates encoding distortion of a non-noise-like fixed code vector and multiplies the encoding distortion by a fixed weight corresponding to the non-noise-like fixed code vector, and selects the fixed excitation code associated with multiplication result with a smaller value.

    摘要翻译: 语音编码装置计算噪声状固定码矢量的编码失真,并将编码失真乘以与类噪声固定码矢量的噪声等级对应的固定权重,计算非噪声固定码矢量的编码失真 固定码矢量,将编码失真乘以与非噪声固定码矢量对应的固定权重,并选择与乘法结果相关联的固定激励码较小的值。

    Speech coding apparatus and speech decoding apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Speech coding apparatus and speech decoding apparatus 有权
    语音编码装置和语音解码装置

    公开(公告)号:US07047184B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-16

    申请号:US09706813

    申请日:2000-11-07

    IPC分类号: G10L19/00

    CPC分类号: G10L19/107

    摘要: A speech coding apparatus comprises a repetition period pre-selecting unit for generating a plurality of candidates for the repetition period of a driving excitation source by multiplying the repetition period of an adaptive excitation source by a plurality of constant numbers, respectively, and for pre-selecting a predetermined number of candidates from all the candidates generated. A driving excitation source coding unit provides both excitation source location information and excitation source polarity information that minimize a coding distortion, for each of the predetermined number of candidates, and provides an evaluation value associated with the minimum coding distortion for each of the predetermined number of candidates. A repetition period coding unit compares the evaluation values provided for the predetermined number of candidates with one another, selects one candidate from the predetermined number of candidates according to the comparison result, and furnishes selection information indicating the selection result, excitation source location code, and polarity code.

    摘要翻译: 语音编码装置包括:重复周期预选单元,用于通过将自适应激励源的重复周期分别乘以多个常数来产生驱动激励源的重复周期的多个候选, 从生成的所有候选中选择预定数量的候选。 驱动激励源编码单元提供激励源位置信息和激励源极性信息,使得对于每个预定数量的候选使编码失真最小化,并且提供与预定数量的候选中的每一个的最小编码失真相关联的评估值 候选人。 重复周期编码单元将针对预定数量的候选者提供的评估值彼此进行比较,根据比较结果从预定数量的候选中选择一个候选,并提供指示选择结果,激励源位置代码和 极性代码。

    Speech coding apparatus and speech decoding apparatus
    5.
    再颁专利
    Speech coding apparatus and speech decoding apparatus 失效
    语音编码装置和语音解码装置

    公开(公告)号:USRE43209E1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US12695917

    申请日:2010-01-28

    IPC分类号: G10L19/00

    摘要: A speech coding apparatus comprises a repetition period pre-selecting unit for generating a plurality of candidates for the repetition period of a driving excitation source by multiplying the repetition period of an adaptive excitation source by a plurality of constant numbers, respectively, and for pre-selecting a predetermined number of candidates from all the candidates generated. A driving excitation source coding unit provides both excitation source location information and excitation source polarity information that minimize a coding distortion, for each of the predetermined number of candidates, and provides an evaluation value associated with the minimum coding distortion for each of the predetermined number of candidates. A repetition period coding unit compares the evaluation values provided for the predetermined number of candidates with one another, selects one candidate from the predetermined number of candidates according to the comparison result, and furnishes selection information indicating the selection result, excitation source location code, and polarity code.

    摘要翻译: 语音编码装置包括:重复周期预选单元,用于通过将自适应激励源的重复周期分别乘以多个常数来产生驱动激励源的重复周期的多个候选, 从生成的所有候选中选择预定数量的候选。 驱动激励源编码单元提供激励源位置信息和激励源极性信息,使得对于每个预定数量的候选使编码失真最小化,并且提供与预定数量的候选中的每一个的最小编码失真相关联的评估值 候选人。 重复周期编码单元将针对预定数量的候选者提供的评估值彼此进行比较,根据比较结果从预定数量的候选中选择一个候选,并提供指示选择结果,激励源位置代码和 极性代码。

    Voice coding apparatus and voice decoding apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Voice coding apparatus and voice decoding apparatus 失效
    语音编码装置和语音解码装置

    公开(公告)号:US06496796B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-17

    申请号:US09620564

    申请日:2000-07-20

    IPC分类号: G10L1904

    CPC分类号: G10L19/10 G10L2019/0008

    摘要: Drive sound source coding means, decoding means has a plurality of algebraic sound source coding means, decoding means having sound source position tables different in distribution lean of sound source position candidates in a frame, each algebraic sound source coding means, decoding means for referencing spectrum envelope information and coding the sound source of an input voice based on a sound source position selected from among the sound source position candidates in the sound source position table and a polarity and selection means for selecting the algebraic sound source coding means, decoding means with the smallest coding distortion from among the plurality of algebraic sound source coding means, decoding means and outputting code representing the drive sound source position output by the selected algebraic sound source coding means, and polarity.

    摘要翻译: 驱动声源编码装置,解码装置具有多个代数声源编码装置,具有在帧中声源位置候选的分布偏差不同的声源位置表的解码装置,每个代数声源编码装置,用于参考频谱的解码装置 基于从声源位置表中的声源位置候选中选择的声源位置对输入声音的声源进行编码,以及极性和选择装置,用于选择代数声源编码装置,解码装置具有 多个代数声源编码装置中的最小编码失真,解码装置和输出代表所选代数声源编码装置输出的驱动声源位置的代码和极性。