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公开(公告)号:US4121988A
公开(公告)日:1978-10-24
申请号:US746632
申请日:1976-12-01
申请人: Hiromi Sano , Masatosi Suzuki
发明人: Hiromi Sano , Masatosi Suzuki
IPC分类号: G01N27/12 , G01N27/407 , G01N27/46
CPC分类号: G01N27/4075 , G01N27/4077
摘要: An oxygen sensor for detecting an oxygen concentration in exhaust gas such as that exhausted from an internal combustion engine, said sensor comprising a solid electrolyte made of an oxygen ion conducting metal oxide which is subjected to gas to be monitored and reference gas, e.g., atmosphere and generating an e.m.f. which corresponds to a difference between oxygen concentrations of both gases. Said solid electrolyte has conductive ribs acting as an auxiliary electrode strongly bonded to that surface thereof which is subjected to the exhaust gas.
摘要翻译: 一种氧传感器,用于检测从内燃机排出的废气中的氧浓度,所述传感器包括由氧离子传导金属氧化物制成的固体电解质,所述氧离子传导金属氧化物经受待监测的气体和参考气体,例如气氛 并产生电动势 这对应于两种气体的氧气浓度之间的差异。 所述固体电解质具有用作辅助电极的导电肋,该辅助电极与经过废气的表面牢固地结合。
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公开(公告)号:US4359374A
公开(公告)日:1982-11-16
申请号:US231318
申请日:1981-02-04
申请人: Hiromi Sano , Masatosi Suzuki , Masaya Fujimoto
发明人: Hiromi Sano , Masatosi Suzuki , Masaya Fujimoto
IPC分类号: G01N27/407 , G01N27/413 , G01N27/58
CPC分类号: G01N27/4075 , G01N27/4077
摘要: An oxygen sensor for detecting an oxygen concentration in a gas under test such as exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine of an automobile. The oxygen sensor comprises an oxygen concentration sensing element made of an oxygen ion conductive metal oxide which produces an electromotive force in accordance with a difference between an oxygen concentration in the gas under test and an oxygen concentration in a reference gas, a porous layer of refractory metal oxide formed on a surface of the oxygen concentration sensing element which is to be exposed to the gas under test, and an electrode formed thereon. The peel-off of the electrode is prevented and a high-response oxygen sensor is provided.
摘要翻译: 一种用于检测被测气体中的氧气浓度的氧传感器,例如来自汽车的内燃机的废气。 氧传感器包括由氧离子导电金属氧化物制成的氧浓度感测元件,其根据被测气体中的氧浓度与参考气体中的氧浓度之间的差产生电动势,多孔层耐火材料 形成在要暴露于被测气体的氧浓度检测元件的表面上的金属氧化物和形成在其上的电极。 防止电极的剥离,并提供高反应氧传感器。
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公开(公告)号:UST983005I4
公开(公告)日:1979-06-05
申请号:US890904
申请日:1978-03-27
申请人: Yoshinori Akiyama , Masami Ouki , Masatosi Suzuki
发明人: Yoshinori Akiyama , Masami Ouki , Masatosi Suzuki
IPC分类号: G01N27/407
CPC分类号: G01N27/4077
摘要: an improved oxygen concentration detector is described having an oxygen concentration sensor which produces an electromotive force in accordance with a difference between an oxygen concentration in the gas components of a gas under test and an oxygen concentration in a reference gas, and first and second electrodes formed on the gas-under-test side and the reference gas side, respectively, of the oxygen concentration sensor, so that the electromotive force produced by the oxygen concentration sensor is taken across the two electrodes, in which the improvement comprises a first protective member arranged to cover the first electrode on the oxygen concentration sensor and having a number of pores through which the gas under test can pass, and a second protective member arranged between the first electrode and the first protective member also having a number of pores through which the gas under test can pass. The first and second protective members are spaced apart from each other to form a gap between them and the pores of the first protective member and the pores of the second protective member are arranged in a staggered relationship to each other.The pores of the first protective member may have a louvered shape or the pores of the two protective members may partially overlap each other. The pore sizes for both of the protective members are preferably in the range of 0.5 mm to 3.0 mm.The detector assembly is effective in reducing the flow rate of the gas under test within the exposed detector so that the underlying electrode is not substantially peeled off.
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公开(公告)号:US4177112A
公开(公告)日:1979-12-04
申请号:US890903
申请日:1978-03-27
申请人: Masatosi Suzuki , Kazuya Soda , Yasuo Nakamura
发明人: Masatosi Suzuki , Kazuya Soda , Yasuo Nakamura
IPC分类号: G01N27/407 , G01N27/58
CPC分类号: G01N27/4075 , G01N27/407 , G01N27/4077
摘要: An oxygen concentration detector comprises an oxygen concentration sensor made of an oxygen ion conductive metal oxide which produces an electromotive force in accordance with a difference between an oxygen concentration in gas components of a gas under test and an oxygen concentration in a reference gas, an electrode formed on a surface of the oxygen concentration sensor which is to be exposed to the gas under test and an electrode formed on a surface of the oxygen concentration sensor which is to be exposed to the reference gas so that the electromotive force produced by the oxygen concentration sensor is taken across the electrodes, a first porous coating of a refractory metal oxide formed on the surface of the electrode which is to be exposed to the gas under test, said first coating having a number of pores through which the gas under test can pass, and a second porous coating of a refractory metal oxide formed on the surface of the first coating, said second coating having a number of pores which are larger than the pores of the first coating.
摘要翻译: 氧浓度检测器包括由氧离子导电金属氧化物制成的氧浓度传感器,其根据被测气体的气体成分中的氧浓度与参考气体中的氧浓度之间的差产生电动势,电极 形成在要暴露于待测气体的氧浓度传感器的表面上,以及形成在要暴露于参考气体的氧浓度传感器的表面上的电极,使得由氧浓度产生的电动势 传感器穿过电极,形成在要暴露于被测气体的电极表面上的难熔金属氧化物的第一多孔涂层,所述第一涂层具有多个孔,待测气体可以通过该孔 以及形成在第一涂层的表面上的难熔金属氧化物的第二多孔涂层,所述第二涂层具有麻木 的孔比第一涂层的孔大。
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公开(公告)号:US4225634A
公开(公告)日:1980-09-30
申请号:US817523
申请日:1977-07-20
申请人: Kazuo Tanaka , Osamu Takenaka , Masatosi Suzuki
发明人: Kazuo Tanaka , Osamu Takenaka , Masatosi Suzuki
IPC分类号: F02D35/00 , F01N3/08 , G01N27/12 , G01N27/407 , G01N27/409 , F01N3/00 , B01J35/04
CPC分类号: G01N27/4073 , G01N27/4075
摘要: A gas composition detector, particularly an oxygen concentration detector includes a metal oxide an electrical resistance or an electromotive force of which is changed by oxygen ions which are conducted in accordance with a difference between an oxygen concentration of gas being examined and an oxygen concentration of a reference gas. A surface of the metal oxide is coated with a conductive metal electrode, and a metal which is the same as or different than the conductive metal penetrates into the metal oxide at the interface of the metal oxide and the conductive metal, whereby the tear-off of the electrode is prevented.
摘要翻译: 气体成分检测器,特别是氧浓度检测器包括金属氧化物,电阻或电动势由氧离子改变,氧离子根据被检气体的氧浓度和氧气浓度之间的差进行 参考气体 金属氧化物的表面涂覆有导电金属电极,并且与导电金属相同或不同的金属在金属氧化物和导电金属的界面处渗透到金属氧化物中,由此剥离 的电极。
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公开(公告)号:US4219359A
公开(公告)日:1980-08-26
申请号:US22929
申请日:1979-03-21
申请人: Naoto Miwa , Masami Ouki , Katsuhiko Tanaka , Masatosi Suzuki
发明人: Naoto Miwa , Masami Ouki , Katsuhiko Tanaka , Masatosi Suzuki
IPC分类号: C04B35/48 , C04B35/486 , G01N27/12 , G01N27/407 , H01M8/12 , G01N27/58
CPC分类号: G01N27/4073 , C04B35/486 , H01M8/1253 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要: A sintered body of zirconia material for an oxygen concentration sensor exhibiting an electromotive force in accordance with the difference in the concentration of oxygen between a gas tested and a reference gas, consisting essentially of partially stabilized sintered zirconia and at least one additive selected from the group of yttrium oxide, calcium oxide and ytterbium oxide which zirconia has a cubic phase and a monoclinic phase existing in mingling relation. The ratio of the X-ray diffraction intensity of the surface (111) of the monoclinic phase to the X-ray diffraction intensity of the surface (111) of the cubic phase or the ratio I(111)/I(111) is in the range between 0.05 and 0.40, and the value of the X-ray diffraction intensity ratio caused by heating the sintered zirconia material to, and holding the same at, the temperature range between 200.degree. and 300.degree. C. minus the former ratio of the X-ray diffraction intensity is in the range between -0.05 and +0.10.
摘要翻译: 一种用于氧浓度传感器的氧化锆材料烧结体,其表现出根据测试气体和参考气体之间的氧气浓度差的电动势,其基本上由部分稳定的烧结氧化锆和至少一种选自下组的添加剂组成: 的氧化钇,氧化钙和氧化镱,氧化锆具有立方相和单相相位存在的混合关系。 单斜晶相表面(111)的X射线衍射强度与立方相的表面(111)的X射线衍射强度或I(111)/ I(111)的比例在 0.05〜0.40之间的范围,以及通过将烧结的氧化锆材料加热并保持在200℃至300℃之间的温度范围内引起的X射线衍射强度比值减去先前的 X射线衍射强度在-0.05至+0.10之间。
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公开(公告)号:UST979002I4
公开(公告)日:1979-02-06
申请号:US886591
申请日:1978-03-14
申请人: Yoshinori Akiyama , Masami Ouki , Masatosi Suzuki
发明人: Yoshinori Akiyama , Masami Ouki , Masatosi Suzuki
IPC分类号: G01N27/407
CPC分类号: G01N27/4077
摘要: an oxygen concentration detector of a waterproof construction comprises an oxygen ion conduction metal oxide (1) which produces an electromotive force in accordance with a difference between an oxygen concentration in gas component in a gas under test such as exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine of an automobile and an oxygen concentration in the atmosphere. The structure includes a coaxially arranged inner tube and an outer tube with the inner tube being housed in the outer tube with a water proof structure being interposed therebetween. The inner tube constitutes a lead wire to be electrically connected to that one of two electrodes for taking out the electromotive force which is created. The outer tube (18) serves to expose the inner electrode (2) to the atmosphere at a site such that water may not be splashed into the interior of the sensor.
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