公开(公告)号：US06527426B2

公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

申请号：US09841065

申请日：2001-04-25

申请人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Go Adachi ,  Masahito Okamoto ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi

发明人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Go Adachi ,  Masahito Okamoto ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi

IPC分类号： F12V700

CPC分类号： F21S41/683 ,  F21S41/162 ,  F21S41/17 ,  F21S41/321 ,  F21S41/36 ,  F21S41/365 ,  F21S41/43 ,  F21S41/60 ,  F21S41/675

摘要： A vehicle light having a multi-reflex optical system can include a light source, at least one pair of ellipse group reflecting surfaces located so as to substantially surround the light source. Each ellipse group reflecting surface can be symmetrical relative to the light source and have a first focus in the vicinity of the light source, a second focus, and a longitudinal axis perpendicular to an optical axis of the vehicle light. The same number of parabolic group reflecting surfaces as the ellipse group reflecting surfaces can be located substantially linearly, with each parabolic group reflecting surface having a focus on the second focus of the corresponding ellipse group reflecting surface and a longitudinal axis substantially parallel to the optical axis of the vehicle light. At least one shade can be located in the vicinity of one of the second foci of the ellipse group reflecting surfaces to provide a predetermined shape to luminous flux directed from the corresponding ellipse group reflecting surface.

摘要翻译： 具有多反射光学系统的车辆灯可以包括光源，至少一对椭圆组反射表面，其基本上围绕光源。 每个椭圆组反射表面可以相对于光源对称，并且在光源附近具有第一焦点，第二焦点和垂直于车辆光的光轴的纵轴。 与椭圆形组反射表面相同数量的抛物面反射表面可以基本上线性地定位，每个抛物线组反射表面都聚焦在对应的椭圆组反射表面的第二焦点上，并且基本上平行于光轴 的车灯。 至少一个阴影可以位于椭圆组反射表面的第二焦点之一附近，以对从相应的椭圆组反射表面引导的光束提供预定的形状。

公开(公告)号：US06471383B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-29

申请号：US09660108

申请日：2000-09-12

申请人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi ,  Go Adachi ,  Masahito Okamoto

发明人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi ,  Go Adachi ,  Masahito Okamoto

IPC分类号： F21V700

CPC分类号： F21S41/43 ,  F21S41/17 ,  F21S41/24 ,  F21S41/28 ,  F21S41/321 ,  F21S41/323 ,  F21S41/36 ,  F21S41/365

摘要： There is provided a headlamp for a vehicle, comprising a light source; a first reflector formed of a parabolic reflector and having a focal point at which the light source is positioned; a light guide passage to the backside of the first reflector; a second reflector formed of a parabolic reflector and provided outside thereof corresponding to the light guide passage of the first reflector; a third reflector provided in the vicinity of an optical axis of the first It reflector for converging and transmitting a light from the light source to the vicinity of the light guide passage; and a lens provided in front of the first and second reflectors. The headlamp for a vehicle has an improved luminous flux efficiency to the light source and also has a height of about 30 mm in vertical direction, which is an original design which has not conventionally been implemented.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于车辆的前照灯，包括光源; 第一反射器，由抛物面反射器形成，具有光源所在的焦点; 通向第一反射器的后侧的导光通道; 由抛物面反射器形成的第二反射器，其设置在与第一反射器的导光通道对应的外侧; 设置在第一It反射体的光轴附近的第三反射器，用于会聚并将光从光源透射到导光通道附近; 以及设置在第一和第二反射器前面的透镜。 车辆的前照灯对于光源具有改善的光通量效率，并且在垂直方向上具有大约30mm的高度，这是以往未被实施的原始设计。

公开(公告)号：US06457850B2

公开(公告)日：2002-10-01

申请号：US09816136

申请日：2001-03-26

申请人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Takashi Akutagawa ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi ,  Go Adachi

发明人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Takashi Akutagawa ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi ,  Go Adachi

IPC分类号： F21V700

CPC分类号： F21S41/686 ,  F21S41/162 ,  F21S41/32 ,  F21S41/321 ,  F21S41/36 ,  F21S41/365 ,  F21S41/43 ,  F21S41/60 ,  F21W2102/00

摘要： A vehicle lamp can include a tube-like lamp element that has an aperture, a reflector having a focus located approximately at the aperture, and a front lens. The lamp can be disposed in a vehicle body space that has a small width from the front view and a small depth from a side view of the vehicle body. A blind or shade is not necessary to cover non-aesthetic portions of the lamp. The lamp can be tube-like in shape and can include an optical system that has at least two ellipse group reflecting surfaces that are combined to form a multi-reflex optical system. An aperture can be formed by the reflecting surfaces to allow light rays to be guided outside of the lamp. A light source is preferably located on a common first focus of the at least two ellipse group reflecting surfaces. One of the ellipse group reflecting surfaces can have a longer focal distance than, and a different longitudinal direction from, those of other ellipse group reflecting surface(s). An inner reflecting surface portion can be provided on a first of the ellipse group reflecting surfaces for directing light rays, which were traveling towards a second focus of a second of the ellipse group reflecting surfaces, towards the second focus of the first ellipse group reflecting surface(s), thereby forming a complex second focus of the lamp. The aperture is preferably located around the complex second focus.

摘要翻译： 车辆灯可以包括具有孔的管状灯元件，具有大致位于孔径处的焦点的反射器和前透镜。 灯可以设置在车身空间中，该车身空间从前视图具有小的宽度，并且从车体的侧视图开始小的深度。 盲人或阴影不需要遮盖灯的非美学部分。 灯可以是管状的形状，并且可以包括具有组合以形成多反射光学系统的至少两个椭圆形组反射表面的光学系统。 可以由反射表面形成孔，以允许光线被引导到灯外部。 光源优选地位于至少两个椭圆组反射表面的公共第一焦点上。 椭圆组反射面中的一个可以具有比其他椭圆组反射表面的焦距更长的焦距和与其他椭圆组反射表面不同的纵向方向。 内反射面部分可以设置在第一椭圆组反射表面上，用于将朝着第二椭圆组反射表面的第二焦点行进的光线引向第一椭圆组反射表面的第二焦点 从而形成灯的复杂的第二焦点。 孔优选地位于复合第二焦点附近。

公开(公告)号：US06419380B2

公开(公告)日：2002-07-16

申请号：US09821741

申请日：2001-03-30

申请人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Go Adachi ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi ,  Takashi Akutagawa

发明人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Go Adachi ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi ,  Takashi Akutagawa

IPC分类号： F21V700

CPC分类号： F21S41/683 ,  F21S41/162 ,  F21S41/24 ,  F21S41/255 ,  F21S41/321 ,  F21S41/36 ,  F21S41/365 ,  F21S41/43 ,  F21S41/60 ,  F21S41/675 ,  F21V2200/40

摘要： A vehicle light can include a light source, at least one first elliptic group reflecting surface shaped as half of an elliptical surface (after either an upper or lower substantial half of the substantial ellipse is cut-off). The first elliptic group reflecting surface can have its longitudinal axis on an optical axis of the vehicle light, and a first focus located in the vicinity of the light source. Two second elliptic group reflecting surfaces can be provided that are shaped as substantial halves of elliptical surfaces (after either upper or lower substantial halves of substantial ellipses are cut-off). The second elliptic group reflecting surfaces can have longitudinal axes that are substantially perpendicular to the optical axis of the vehicle light, and their first foci can be located in the vicinity of the light source. Two third parabolic group reflecting surfaces can each have its optical axis oriented in a direction that is substantially the same as the direction of the optical axis of the vehicle lamp, and can have foci located in the vicinity of the second focus of each of the second elliptic group reflecting surfaces.

摘要翻译： 车辆灯可以包括光源，至少一个形状为椭圆形表面的一半的第一椭圆形组反射表面（在基本椭圆的上部或下部实质上的一半被切断之后）。 第一椭圆体组反射面可以在车辆光的光轴上具有其纵轴，并且位于光源附近的第一焦点。 可以提供两个第二椭圆形组反射表面，其形状为椭圆形表面的实际半部（在基本椭圆的上部或下部实质上的一半被切断之后）。 第二椭圆体组反射面可以具有基本上垂直于车辆光的光轴的纵向轴线，并且它们的第一焦点可以位于光源附近。 两个第三抛物面组反射表面可以各自具有在与车辆灯的光轴的方向基本相同的方向上定向的光轴，并且可以具有位于第二焦点的第二焦点附近的焦点 椭圆形组反射面。

公开(公告)号：US06575608B2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-10

申请号：US09867761

申请日：2001-05-31

申请人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Go Adachi ,  Takashi Akutagawa ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi

发明人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Go Adachi ,  Takashi Akutagawa ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi

IPC分类号： F21V700

CPC分类号： F21V13/10 ,  F21S41/162 ,  F21S41/28 ,  F21S41/321 ,  F21S41/36 ,  F21S41/365 ,  F21S41/60 ,  F21S41/675 ,  F21S41/683 ,  F21W2102/00

摘要： A vehicle light can include a multi-reflex optical system having a light source, a first reflecting surface system and a second reflecting surface system. The first reflecting surface system can include a parabolic group reflecting surface, an ellipse group reflecting surface or combination thereof. The second reflecting surface system can include an ellipse group reflecting surface having a first focus located approximately on the light source and a second focus. The ellipse group reflecting surface can be located such that it covers the front of the light source and collects light rays emitted from the light source directed to its second focus. The second reflecting surface system can include a parabolic group reflecting surface having a focus in the vicinity of the second focus of the ellipse group reflecting surface, and an adjusting reflecting plate located in the vicinity of the second focus of the ellipse group reflecting surface. The second focus of the ellipse group reflecting surface of the second reflecting surface system can be located away from and either above or below the first reflecting surface system. The overall shape of the vehicle light 1 can be substantially T-shaped or L-shaped.

公开(公告)号：US06431737B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-13

申请号：US09534013

申请日：2000-03-24

申请人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi ,  Takashi Akutagawa

发明人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Yoshifumi Kawaguchi ,  Takashi Akutagawa

IPC分类号： F21V709

CPC分类号： F21S41/43 ,  F21S41/162 ,  F21S41/321 ,  F21S41/36 ,  F21S41/365

摘要： A lamp having a multi-reflex optical system can include a first ellipse group reflector and a third ellipse group reflector each sharing one light source at a first focal point, with a second focal point of the first reflector being above its first focal point and a second focal point of the third reflector being positioned below its first focal point. A parabolic group second reflector can be positioned above the first reflector and can have a focal point located at the second focal point of the first reflector. A parabolic group fourth reflector can be positioned below the third reflector and can have a focus at the second focal point of the third reflector. Light from the light source that is converged by the ellipse group first reflector and third reflector is then supplied to the parabolic group second and fourth reflectors to provide a bright oblong headlamp.

摘要翻译： 具有多反射光学系统的灯可以包括第一椭圆组反射器和第三椭圆组反射器，每个第一椭圆组反射器在第一焦点处共享一个光源，第一反射器的第二焦点高于其第一焦点， 第三反射器的第二焦点位于其第一焦点下方。 抛物线组第二反射器可以位于第一反射器上方，并且可以具有位于第一反射器的第二焦点处的焦点。 抛物线组第四反射器可以位于第三反射器下方并且可以在第三反射器的第二焦点处具有焦点。 然后将由椭圆组第一反射器和第三反射器会聚的来自光源的光提供给抛物线组第二和第四反射器，以提供光亮的长方形前照灯。

公开(公告)号：US20070217214A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-20

申请号：US11686511

申请日：2007-03-15

申请人： Hiroo Oyama

发明人： Hiroo Oyama

IPC分类号： B60Q1/00

CPC分类号： F21S41/695 ,  F21S41/635

摘要： A lighting device can include a light shielding plate configured to impart a required or desired light distribution pattern by shielding light received directly from a light source and/or light reflected from a reflector. The light shielding plate can be configured to be movable between at least two predetermined positions so as to impart at least two light distribution patterns to the projected light. The movement of the light shielding plate can be achieved by rotation about a vertical rotary shaft.

摘要翻译： 照明装置可以包括被配置为通过屏蔽直接从光源接收的光和/或从反射器反射的光来赋予所需或期望的配光图案的遮光板。 遮光板可以被构造成可在至少两个预定位置之间移动，以便对投影光赋予至少两种配光图案。 遮光板的移动可以通过围绕垂直旋转轴的旋转来实现。

公开(公告)号：US4636923A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-13

申请号：US759652

申请日：1985-07-26

申请人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Tadashi Kouchi

发明人： Hiroo Oyama ,  Tadashi Kouchi

IPC分类号： F21S8/10 ,  F21V7/00 ,  B60Q1/04

CPC分类号： F21S48/1388 ,  F21S48/1145

摘要： The present invention is to provide the headlamp for the vehicle characterized with the revolution paraboloidal reflector, the lamp in which the filament is located at a near focus of the reflector, the first reflecting plates to reflect the beam of more than about half of the beam from the above reflector to the oblique- upper and lower directions in the right and left sides or to the either direction respectively, the second reflecting plates arranged in parallel to the first reflecting plates to reflect the beam from the corresponding reflection faces in parallel to the same direction of the remained parallel beam, the slender rectangular shape front lens provided in front of the above reflector recieving the direct-parallel beam from the above reflector and the parallel beam from the second reflecting plates.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于车辆的前照灯，其特征在于旋转抛物面反射器，其中灯丝位于反射器的近焦点处的灯，第一反射板用于反射大于光束的大约一半的光束 从上述反射器到左右两侧的倾斜上下方向或两个方向，第二反射板与第一反射板平行布置，以将来自相应反射面的光束平行于 保持平行光束的相同方向，设置在上述反射器前面的细长矩形前透镜，从上述反射器接收直接平行光束和来自第二反射板的平行光束。

公开(公告)号：US07484868B2

公开(公告)日：2009-02-03

申请号：US11567881

申请日：2006-12-07

申请人： Hiroo Oyama

发明人： Hiroo Oyama

IPC分类号： F21V7/09

CPC分类号： F21V13/04 ,  F21S41/162 ,  F21S41/17 ,  F21S41/285 ,  F21S41/321 ,  F21S41/323 ,  F21S41/337 ,  F21S41/36 ,  F21S41/365 ,  F21S41/43

摘要： A vehicle light can be configured to reduce the difference between the cut-off line of the actual light distribution pattern and the cut-off line of the designed light distribution pattern. The vehicle light can include a light source, first reflectors configured to reflect light from the light source, corresponding second reflectors configured to reflect light from the respective first reflectors, and a support member configured to support the light source. The support member and the first reflectors can be separately formed. Furthermore, edge portions configured to form cut-off lines in the light distribution pattern by the second reflectors can be provided in the support member instead of in the first reflectors.

摘要翻译： 车辆灯可以被配置为减小实际配光图案的截止线与设计的配光图案的截止线之间的差。 车辆灯可以包括光源，被配置为反射来自光源的光的第一反射器，被配置为反射来自相应的第一反射器的光的相应的第二反射器，以及被配置为支撑光源的支撑部件。 支撑构件和第一反射器可以分开地形成。 此外，可以在支撑构件中而不是在第一反射器中设置被配置为通过第二反射器在配光图案中形成截止线的边缘部分。

公开(公告)号：US06991353B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-31

申请号：US10651011

申请日：2003-08-28

申请人： Hiroo Oyama

发明人： Hiroo Oyama

IPC分类号： F21V7/00

CPC分类号： F21S41/675 ,  B60Q1/12 ,  B60Q2300/112 ,  B60Q2300/122 ,  B60Q2300/21 ,  F21S41/17 ,  F21S41/321 ,  F21S41/36

摘要： In a conventional vehicle headlamp, when improvement in the visibility at the time of turning the vehicle is attempted by turning the light distribution characteristic, if a part of the light is turned, the quantity of light becomes insufficient as a whole, and if the whole light distribution is turned, the visibility straight ahead becomes insufficient.According to the present invention, there is provided a vehicle headlamp 1 comprising: one light source 2; a first light distribution-forming reflecting surface 3 forming a light distribution shape for a diagonally rising portion, and consisting of double reflecting surfaces, that is, a primary reflecting surface which is an elliptic type, and a secondary reflecting surface which is a parabolic type; a second light distribution-forming reflecting surface 4 forming a light distribution shape in a wide range below the horizontal line, and consisting of double reflecting surfaces, that is, a primary reflecting surface which is an elliptic type, and a secondary reflecting surface which is a parabolic type; and a third light distribution-forming reflecting surface 5 forming a light distribution shape in a narrow range below the horizontal line, wherein at least one of the first light distribution-forming reflecting surface to the third light distribution-forming reflecting surface is rotatable in the horizontal direction. As a result, the turning direction and the direction straight ahead can be illuminated with sufficient quantity of light, to thereby solve the problems.

摘要翻译： 在现有的车辆用前照灯中，通过转动配光特性来尝试改善车辆转弯时的能见度时，如果光的一部分转动，则整体上的光量变得不充分，整体上 光分布转动，直线前视力不足。 根据本发明，提供一种车辆用前照灯1，包括：一个光源2; 形成对角上升部分的配光形状的第一配光形成反射面3，由双重反射面，即椭圆形的主反射面和抛物线型的二次反射面构成 ; 第二配光形成用反射面4，形成在水平线以下的宽范围内的配光形状，由双反射面，即椭圆形的主反射面和二次反射面构成 抛物型; 以及形成在水平线以下的窄范围内的配光形状的第三配光形成用反射面5，其中，第一配光形成用反射面至第三配光形成用反射面中的至少一方在第 水平方向。 结果，可以用足量的光照亮转动方向和直线前进的方向，从而解决问题。