摘要:
An improved electrostatic image-developing process is disclosed, wherein said process comprises,a step of supplying a developer comprising carrier and toner to a developer transporting means which includes a cylindrical development sleeve (3) for carrying by rotation said developer (D) to the close proximity of an electrostatic latent image formed on an image-carrying member (1) disposed opposite thereto, the outer diameter of said cylindrical development sleeve (3) being 15 mm to 30 mm, and a magnetic roller (4) provided inside said cylindrical development sleeve, said roller having not less than ten magnetic poles, a step of forming a thin layer of said developer on the surface of said developer transporting means (3) so that the maximum thickness of the developer layer is smaller than the minimum distance (H) between the surface of said developer transporting means (3) and the surface of said electrostatic image-carrying member (1),a step of carrying said developer to a close proximity of the electrostatic image, anda step of forming a toner image on said electrostatic latent image-carrying member.
摘要:
A developing apparatus for supplying a developer to a photoreceptor so that an electrostatic latent image on the photoreceptor is developed with the developer. The developing apparatus comprises a developer conveyer, having a rigid surface, for conveying the developer to a developing zone; a developer layer-thickness regulator, shaped like a bar and having a rigid surface portion of the curvature radius between 0.5 mm and 15 mm, for regulating the thickness of the developer to be conveyed to the developing zone; and a supporter for supporting the developer layer-thickness regulator.
摘要:
A developer layer forming apparatus having a developer carrying member having a magnet therein and a plate-shaped elastic member having a rubber surface thereon, wherein the rubber surface is in pressure contact with the developer carrying member and one end of the rubber surface projects from the pressure contact point to the upstream of the developer carrying member in the revolving direction. The plate-shaped elastic member is constructed by superposing a metal or a synthetic resin and a rubber material.
摘要:
A method of forming a multicolor toner image on an electrostatic latent image carrying member wherein developer containing a carrier and toner is transported to a developing region on a cylindrically shaped outer sleeve member of a developer transporting unit. Inside the sleeve there is provided at least one pair of magnets, the magnetic poles of which face the inner surface of the sleeve and are so arranged as to be rotatable, relative to each other, around the center axis of the sleeve. The amount of transported toner is regulated so that the amount of toner on the sleeve [mt], in mg/cm.sup.2, the peripheral speed of the image surface [V.sub.d ] and the peripheral speed of the sleeve member [V.sub.sl ] satisfy the following formulas:.vertline.V.sub.sl /V.sub.d .vertline..times.mt.gtoreq.0.4 mg/cm.sup.2.vertline.V.sub.sl /V.sub.3 .gtoreq.10
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of regulating the thickness of developer layer formed on a developer-transporting means by transporting the layer to a layer thickness-regulating means disposed so as to face with the developer transporting means, pressing the layer by the layer thickness-regulating means so that the layer thickness-regulating distance of the pressing portion between the layer thickness-regulating means and the developer-transporting means can be made substantially equal to the diameter of single developer particle, and allowing the layer to pass through the pressing portion while keeping the layer thickness-regulating distance substantially equal to the diameter of single developer particle.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus having a cleaning device arranged on the outer periphery of an image retainer, and bringing into and out of abutment against the image retainer, wherein the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning member and a second cleaning member arranged downstream of the first cleaning member in the moving direction of the surface of the image retainer. A cleaning operation of the second cleaning member against the image retainer is conducted according to a time at which the cleaning operation of the first cleaning member against the image retainer is conducted.
摘要:
An electrophotographic image forming apparatus and a developing method thereof are provided. The electrophotographic image forming apparatus includes an image carrier body on which an electrostatic latent image is formed, a developing roller which faces the image carrier body and supplies toner to the electrostatic latent image formed on the image carrier body, and an anti-toner-dispersion element which faces an outer circumferential surface of the image carrier body between an exposing section where the electrostatic latent image is formed and a developing section where the electrostatic latent image is developed by the developing roller. A collection bias is applied to the anti-toner-dispersion element to collect dispersed toner from the developing roller.
摘要:
An electrophotographic image forming device is provided which includes an image holder on which an electrostatic latent image is formed. A magnetic roller has a magnetic brush including nonmagnetic toner and a magnetic carrier using a magnetic force. Donor rollers are provided which have toner layers that are received from the magnetic roller on an outer circumference of each of the donor rollers. The donor rollers are located opposite to the image holder to develop the toner onto the electrostatic latent image.
摘要:
A color image forming apparatus for forming a color image. An image retainer is provided for carrying the color image, and a charger charges a surface of the image retainer. A latent image former forms a latent image on the charged surface of the image retainer, and a multicolor developer develops the latent image. A black developer develops the latent image. A transfer sheet conveyer conveys a transfer sheet and transfers the developed latent image onto the transfer sheet. A cleaner cleans a residual developer on the surface of the image retainer. The image retainer, either one of the black developer or the multicolor developer, and the cleaner are formed as a detachable processing cartridge, and the rest of the black developer or the multicolor developer is detachable to the body of the color image forming apparatus.
摘要:
A color image forming method and apparatus for sequentially forming toner images of a plurality of colors on a photosensitive body so as to form a color toner image. The method and apparatus maintain a substantially constant developing bias so that a first exposure potential of a photosensitive surface and a second exposure potential of the photosensitive surface are substantially equal to one another.