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14 条记录 (耗时 0.021 秒)

    Dish shaped substrate for electrochromic displays
    1.
    发明授权
    Dish shaped substrate for electrochromic displays 失效
    用于电致变色显示器的碟形基板

    公开(公告)号：US4374610A

    公开(公告)日：1983-02-22

    申请号：US305203

    申请日：1981-09-24

    申请人： Hiroshi Kuwagaki ,  Kozo Yano ,  Sadatoshi Takechi

    发明人： Hiroshi Kuwagaki ,  Kozo Yano ,  Sadatoshi Takechi

    IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/17

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1533

    摘要： An electrochromic display comprises an electrochromic material held in two electrode carrying substrates to manifest reversible variations in the light absorption properties upon application of a predetermined voltage to the electrodes. At least one of the two substrates is dish shaped to accurately determine the distance between the electrodes formed on the two substrates. In a preferred form, grooves are formed at the periphery, or, the raised portion of the dish shaped substrate into which conductive material is introduced to facilitate the electrical connection between the dish shaped substrate and the counter substrate, whereby terminals for the dish shaped substrate are formed on the counter substrate. Another groove is formed at the periphery, or, the raised portion of the dish shaped substrate, through which an electrolyte is impregnated into the cavity defined by the two substrates.

    摘要翻译： 电致变色显示器包括保持在两个电极携带衬底中的电致变色材料，以在对电极施加预定电压时表现出光吸收特性的可逆变化。 两个基板中的至少一个是盘形的，以准确地确定形成在两个基板上的电极之间的距离。 在优选的形式中，槽被形成在盘形基板的周边或凸起部分上，导电材料被引入导向材料中，以便于盘形基板和对置基板之间的电连接，由此盘形基板的端子 形成在对置基板上。 另外一个凹槽形成在盘形基底的周边部分或凸起部分，电解质通过该凹槽浸渍到由两个基底限定的空腔中。

    Manufacture of a twisted nematic field effect mode liquid crystal display cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Manufacture of a twisted nematic field effect mode liquid crystal display cell 失效
    制造扭转向列场效应模式液晶显示单元

    公开(公告)号：US4083099A

    公开(公告)日：1978-04-11

    申请号：US672505

    申请日：1976-03-31

    申请人： Kozo Yano ,  Hiroshi Kuwagaki ,  Sadatoshi Takechi

    发明人： Kozo Yano ,  Hiroshi Kuwagaki ,  Sadatoshi Takechi

    IPC分类号： G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  H01S4/00

    CPC分类号： G02F1/133345 ,  G02F1/133784 ,  Y10T29/49002 ,  Y10T428/1095

    摘要： A transparent insulating film having a low adsorption characteristic of organic elements such as silicon dioxide is formed on a glass substrate carrying transparent electrodes formed thereon. The surface of the transparent insulating film is rubbed to form micro-grooves aligned in a predetermined direction. Two glass substrates having internal surfaces carrying micro-grooves formed in the above-mentioned manner are spaced against and adhered to each other and sealed through the use of a glass frit or glass paste, between which liquid crystal compositions are filled.

    摘要翻译： 在其上形成有透明电极的玻璃基板上形成具有二氧化硅等有机元素吸附特性低的透明绝缘膜。 透明绝缘膜的表面被摩擦以形成沿预定方向排列的微槽。 具有以上述方式形成微小凹槽的内表面的两个玻璃基板彼此隔开并粘合并通过使用玻璃料或玻璃浆料进行密封，玻璃料或玻璃浆料在其间填充液晶组合物。

    Electrochromic display device
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic display device 失效
    电致变色显示装置

    公开(公告)号：US4253741A

    公开(公告)日：1981-03-03

    申请号：US718070

    申请日：1976-08-26

    申请人： Hiroshi Nakauchi ,  Yasuhiko Inami ,  Kozo Yano

    发明人： Hiroshi Nakauchi ,  Yasuhiko Inami ,  Kozo Yano

    IPC分类号： G02F1/17 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/161 ,  G06G3/00 ,  G09F9/30

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 ,  G02F1/161

    摘要： Electrochromic display device employed in a liquid EC system in which an electrode and electrochromic material applied thereon are segmented to define segments corresponding to elements of a displaying pattern and electrode segment portions in excess of the area required to define the displaying pattern are coated with an insulator material, excess area portions of electrochromic material also being similarly coated if necessary, whereby there is reduced build-up of reverse EMF upon activation of the cell and longer color persistence is achieved without use of a complicated drive circuit. To simplify device manufacture for mass-production purposes electrochromic material may be applied in a single layer on an electrode and the display pattern is defined by insulator material applied on selected areas of the electrochromic material.

    摘要翻译： 在其中施加电极和电致变色材料的液体EC系统中使用的电致变色显示装置被分割以限定对应于显示图案的元件的部分和超过限定显示图案所需的面积的电极片部分的部分涂覆有绝缘体 材料，如果需要，电致变色材料的多余部分也被类似地涂覆，由此在激活电池时反向EMF的积累减少，并且在不使用复杂的驱动电路的情况下实现更长的颜色持续性。 为了简化用于批量生产目的的装置制造，电致变色材料可以施加在电极上的单层中，并且显示图案由施加在电致变色材料的选定区域上的绝缘体材料限定。

    Electrochromic display device and method of manufacture
    7.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic display device and method of manufacture 失效
    电致变色显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US4280754A

    公开(公告)日：1981-07-28

    申请号：US924060

    申请日：1978-07-12

    申请人： Kozo Yano ,  Yasuhiko Inami ,  Hiroshi Hamada ,  Hisashi Uede

    发明人： Kozo Yano ,  Yasuhiko Inami ,  Hiroshi Hamada ,  Hisashi Uede

    IPC分类号： A01D34/73 ,  G02F1/17

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1523

    摘要： An electrochromic display device and method of manufacture is disclosed wherein electrochromic material is deposited in a single layer on a single film of conductive material over the whole area of glass substrate and then the electrochromic material and conductive material are successively etched through a single mask which defines a display segment pattern and remains in position throughout the whole etching process, whereby etched edge portions of the different materials are in excellent alignment and there is therefore small plate area for a reverse emf cell and good display device performance is achieved. The electrochromic material may be etched by the solution employed for developing the photoresist, whereby an etching process step is eliminated.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种电致变色显示装置和制造方法，其中电致变色材料在玻璃基板的整个区域上的单层导电材料上沉积在单层中，然后电致变色材料和导电材料通过单个掩模被连续蚀刻，该掩模定义 显示区段图案并且在整个蚀刻工艺中保持在适当位置，由此蚀刻的不同材料的边缘部分具有良好的对准性，因此反向电磁元件的板面积较小，并且实现了良好的显示装置性能。 可以通过用于显影光致抗蚀剂的溶液蚀刻电致变色材料，从而消除蚀刻工艺步骤。

    Electrochromic display
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic display 失效
    电致变色显示

    公开(公告)号：US4139275A

    公开(公告)日：1979-02-13

    申请号：US773774

    申请日：1977-03-02

    申请人： Kozo Yano ,  Yasuhiko Inami ,  Hisashi Uede

    发明人： Kozo Yano ,  Yasuhiko Inami ,  Hisashi Uede

    IPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/17 ,  G02F1/23

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 ,  C09K9/02

    摘要： In an electro-optic display which utilizes the electrochromism phenomenon of a transition metal oxide, an organic solvent for an electrolyte in contact with the transition metal oxide comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of ketones represented by the chemical formula of C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 COC.sub.m H.sub.2m+1 wherein n = 1, 2 and m = 2 .about. 4; alkyl acetates represented by the chemical formula of CH.sub.3 COOC.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 wherein n = 2, 3; ethylene glycol monoalkoxy acetates represented by the chemical formula of CH.sub.3 COOCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 wherein n = 1, 2; and diethylene glycol monoalkoxy acetates represented by the chemical formula of CH.sub.3 COOCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 wherein n = 1 .about. 4.

    摘要翻译： 在利用过渡金属氧化物的电致变色现象的电光显示器中，与过渡金属氧化物接触的电解质的有机溶剂包含选自由化学式CnH2n +表示的酮的至少一种， 1COCmH2m + 1其中n = 1,2和m = 2 DIFFERENCE 4; 由化学式CH3COOCnH2n + 1表示的烷基乙酸酯，其中n = 2,3; 由化学式CH3COOCH2CH2OCnH2n + 1表示的乙二醇单烷氧基乙酸酯，其中n = 1,2; 和由化学式为CH 3 COOCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OCn H 2n + 1表示的二甘醇单烷氧基乙酸酯，其中n = 1。

    Active matrix display device
    9.
    发明授权
    Active matrix display device 失效
    主动矩阵显示装置

    公开(公告)号：US5434686A

    公开(公告)日：1995-07-18

    申请号：US123847

    申请日：1993-09-09

    申请人： Yuzuru Kanemori ,  Akihiko Imaya ,  Hiroaki Kato ,  Kozo Yano ,  Katsumi Irie

    发明人： Yuzuru Kanemori ,  Akihiko Imaya ,  Hiroaki Kato ,  Kozo Yano ,  Katsumi Irie

    IPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G09F9/30 ,  H01L29/786 ,  G02F1/1343

    CPC分类号： G02F1/13624 ,  G02F2001/136263

    摘要： An active matrix display device comprising two pixel electrodes in each rectangular area defined by adjacent signal lines and adjacent scanning lines. The pixel electrodes disposed across each signal line are connected with respective switching elements, which are connected to the common scanning line and the common signal line. In this way, each pixel electrode has only one signal line formed on one side thereof. As a result, a line defect conventionally produced by a leakage between adjacent signal lines through a pixel electrode is prevented. Further, a defective pixel can be easily corrected by short-circuiting the pixel electrode with the adjacent signal line.

    摘要翻译： 一种有源矩阵显示装置，包括由相邻信号线和相邻的扫描线限定的每个矩形区域中的两个像素电极。 每个信号线上设置的像素电极与连接到公共扫描线和公共信号线的各个开关元件连接。 以这种方式，每个像素电极在其一侧上仅形成一条信号线。 结果，防止了通过像素电极的相邻信号线之间的泄漏常规地产生的线缺陷。 此外，通过用相邻信号线短路像素电极，可以容易地校正有缺陷的像素。

    Method for manufacturing an electrochromic display device
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing an electrochromic display device 失效
    电致变色显示装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US4505021A

    公开(公告)日：1985-03-19

    申请号：US434502

    申请日：1982-10-15

    申请人： Hiroshi Hamada ,  Hiroshi Take ,  Kozo Yano ,  Yasuhiko Inami

    发明人： Hiroshi Hamada ,  Hiroshi Take ,  Kozo Yano ,  Yasuhiko Inami

    IPC分类号： G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/17

    CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 ,  Y10T29/417

    摘要： A method for preparing an electrochromic display device comprising first and second electrochromic layers and a solid electrolyte interposed therebetween, comprises the steps of forming a conductive film on a substrate, forming an insulating film, over the entire surface of the conductive film forming a resist at portions on the insulating film other than a display pattern and lead-in electrodes, removing the insulating film at the display pattern and the lead-in electrodes, forming the electrochromic material layers and the solid electrolyte over the entire portions other than the lead-in electrode, removing the resist and the electrochromic layers and the solid electrolyte as formed on the insulating film, and forming a second electrode on the second electrochromic layer.

    摘要翻译： 一种制备包括第一和第二电致变色层和固体电解质的电致变色显示装置的方法，包括以下步骤：在基板上形成导电膜，形成绝缘膜，在形成抗蚀剂的导电膜的整个表面上 除了显示图案和引入电极之外的绝缘膜上的部分，去除显示图案上的绝缘膜和引入电极，在引入之外的整个部分上形成电致变色材料层和固体电解质 电极，除去形成在绝缘膜上的抗蚀剂和电致变色层和固体电解质，并在第二电致变色层上形成第二电极。