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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5866278A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US758823
申请日：1996-12-04
申请人： Hiroshi Sumida , Takuya Inoue , Kiyoteru Enomoto , Hajime Murakami , Michiko Inui , Yoshihiro Sakurai
发明人： Hiroshi Sumida , Takuya Inoue , Kiyoteru Enomoto , Hajime Murakami , Michiko Inui , Yoshihiro Sakurai
CPC分类号： H01M4/625 , H01M4/50 , H01M2300/0005 , H01M6/06
摘要： An electrolytic manganese dioxide having a composition of MnOx, wherein X is 1.90 to 1.96, an adhesive moisture content of not less than 1.5% by weight as measured according to the procedure specified in JIS, and a content of bound water, eliminative in the temperature range of 120.degree. to 400.degree. C., of not less than 3.0% by weight as measured by gravimetry, a process for preparing the same, and a manganese dry cell comprising a cathode mix comprised of a mixing of the electrolytic manganese dioxide with a conductive acetylene black, preferably a conductive acetylene black having a BET specific surface area of 70 to 2.50 m.sup.2 /g, and an electrolyte composed mainly of zinc chloride and/or ammonium chloride. In the process of preparing the electrolytic manganese dioxide, after electrolysis and during or after neutralization, the manganese dioxide is heated in an aqueous solution at 50.degree. to 100.degree. C. for 12 to 48 hours in the presence of an alkaline ammonium compound.
摘要翻译： 一种组成为MnO x的电解二氧化锰，其中X为1.90至1.96，根据JIS规定的程序测量的粘合剂含水量不小于1.5重量％，结合水的含量，温度的消除 范围为120-400℃，重量比测量值不小于3.0重量％，其制备方法，以及含有阴极混合物的锰干电池，该阴极混合物由电解二氧化锰与 导电乙炔黑，优选BET比表面积为70〜2.50m 2 / g的导电乙炔黑，以及主要由氯化锌和/或氯化铵组成的电解质。 在制备电解二氧化锰的过程中，电解后和中和期间或之后，二氧化锰在50〜100℃的水溶液中，在碱性铵化合物的存在下加热12〜48小时。
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公开(公告)号：US08158969B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US11435975
申请日：2006-05-18
IPC分类号： H01L51/54
CPC分类号： H01L51/5234 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/5048 , H01L2251/5315
摘要： The present invention is intended to provide a top emission type organic light emitting display device which prevents the organic film from being oxidized during the formation of the upper transparent electrode and can emit light at a low voltage. The top emission type organic light emitting display device includes: a substrate; an organic light emitting layer; and upper and lower electrodes sandwiching the organic light emitting layer, where the lower electrode is arranged between the substrate and the organic light emitting layer, the upper electrode is arranged on the opposite side of the substrate with respect to the lower electrode, light emitted from the organic light emitting layer is taken out from the upper electrode side, and an organic layer which is mainly composed of an organic material having a heterocyclic group containing one or more nitrogen atoms, is included between the organic light emitting layer and the upper electrode.
摘要翻译： 本发明旨在提供一种顶部发射型有机发光显示装置，其防止在形成上部透明电极期间有机膜被氧化并能够以低电压发光。 顶部发射型有机发光显示装置包括：基板; 有机发光层; 以及夹着有机发光层的上下电极，其中下电极布置在基板和有机发光层之间，上电极相对于下电极布置在基板的相对侧，从 有机发光层从上电极侧取出，有机发光层和上电极之间包含主要由含有一个或多个氮原子的杂环基的有机材料构成的有机层。
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公开(公告)号：US07943963B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US11056447
申请日：2005-02-10
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5088 , H01L27/3244 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/5092 , H01L2251/5315
摘要： The present invention provides a top emission type organic light-emitting display device in a production of which it is possible to prevent the organic film from being oxidized when the upper transparent electrode is formed, and which is capable of emitting light at a low voltage. This organic light-emitting display device contains an organic light-emitting layer and an upper electrode and a lower electrode sandwiching the organic light-emitting layer, and is of a structure in which the emitted light is taken out from the upper electrode side, and a buffer layer mainly made of an oxide producing less oxygen by decomposition in the film-forming process than the upper electrode material is provided between the organic light-emitting layer and the upper electrode.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种能够防止在形成上部透明电极时有机膜被氧化并且能够以低电压发光的生产中的顶部发射型有机发光显示装置。 该有机发光显示装置含有有机发光层和夹着有机发光层的上部电极和下部电极，并且具有从上部电极侧取出发光的结构， 在有机发光层与上部电极之间设置有主要由成膜工艺中的分解产生的氧的氧化物主要由上部电极材料构成的缓冲层。
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公开(公告)号：US07812515B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11852153
申请日：2007-09-07
CPC分类号： H01L27/3258 , H01L27/3211 , H01L27/322 , H01L27/3246 , H01L27/3248 , H01L27/3262 , H01L27/3265 , H01L27/3295 , H01L51/5203 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5221 , H01L51/5234 , H01L51/5237 , H01L51/524 , H01L51/5246 , H01L51/525 , H01L51/5262 , H01L51/5271 , H01L51/5275 , H01L51/5281 , H01L2251/5315 , H01L2251/5353 , H05B33/02 , H05B33/04 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/22
摘要： A self light emitting display device having high level of the external coupling efficiency and high grade image presentation as no optical cross-talk or blur can be obtained by a new light-emitting element. The device is constructed as follows. A plurality of picture elements, each of which picture elements has an organic layer composing light emitting areas, a transparent electrode and a reflective electrodes, are formed on a substrate. Between the picture elements, a bank which has a tilted reflective surface is formed so that the light emitting area is surrounded by the bank wherein the transparent optical waveguide layer is formed as optically isolated for each of the picture elements.
摘要翻译： 通过新的发光元件可以获得具有高水平的外部耦合效率和高等级图像呈现的自发光显示装置，因为没有光学串扰或模糊。 该设备的构造如下。 在基板上形成有多个图像元素，每个图像元素具有构成发光区域的有机层，透明电极和反射电极。 在图像元件之间，形成具有倾斜反射表面的堤，使得发光区域被堤岸包围，其中透明光波导层形成为每个像素的光学隔离。
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5.发明授权Organic electroluminescent display device and manufacturing method of organic electroluminescent display device 有权有机电致发光显示装置及有机电致发光显示装置的制造方法公开(公告)号：US07622860B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-24
申请号：US11712495
申请日：2007-03-01
IPC分类号： H01L51/50
CPC分类号： H01L51/5234 , H01L51/5268 , H01L2251/5315
摘要： The present invention provides a top-emission-type organic EL display device. In a top-emission-type organic EL display device which includes organic EL elements each of which is formed by stacking a reflective lower electrode, a function layer and a light-transmissive upper electrode in order, the upper electrode contains a plurality of fine particles which are made of a material different from a material of the upper electrode. The fine particles are preferably made of silica. A portion of the upper electrode may be provided below the fine particles and a portion of the upper electrode may be provided above the fine particles.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种顶发射型有机EL显示装置。 在包括有机EL元件的顶部发光型有机EL显示装置中，上部电极依次层叠反射性下部电极，功能层和透光性上部电极而形成， 其由与上电极的材料不同的材料制成。 细颗粒优选由二氧化硅制成。 上部电极的一部分可以设置在细颗粒的下方，并且上部电极的一部分可以设置在细颗粒的上方。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07410721B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-12
申请号：US10509747
申请日：2003-03-12
申请人： Koji Inokuchi , Keiji Ogino , Hajime Murakami
发明人： Koji Inokuchi , Keiji Ogino , Hajime Murakami
摘要： The positive electrode current collector for a manganese dry battery of the present invention comprises a carbon rod, and either one of a paraffin wax containing hydrocarbon whose molecular weight is 300 to 500 and a microcrystalline wax containing hydrocarbon whose molecular weight is 500 to 800, which is impregnated into the carbon rod, is characterized in that the endothermic amount of the paraffin wax or the microcrystalline wax obtained by differential scanning calorimetry up to 45° C. is not more than 1.0 J/g.This enables the manganese dry battery employing the positive electrode current collector of the present invention to keep its sealing performance in a good condition during high-temperature storage even with the use of a low-density carbon rod.
摘要翻译： 本发明的锰干电池用正极集电体包括碳棒，分子量为300〜500的含石蜡的蜡和分子量为500〜800的含有微量蜡的烃， 浸渍到碳棒中，其特征在于，通过差示扫描量热法在45℃下获得的石蜡或微晶蜡的吸热量不大于1.0J / g。 这使得使用本发明的正极集电体的锰干电池即使使用低密度碳棒也可以在高温保存期间将其密封性能保持在良好状态。
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公开(公告)号：US20080030132A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11852153
申请日：2007-09-07
IPC分类号： H05B33/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/3258 , H01L27/3211 , H01L27/322 , H01L27/3246 , H01L27/3248 , H01L27/3262 , H01L27/3265 , H01L27/3295 , H01L51/5203 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5221 , H01L51/5234 , H01L51/5237 , H01L51/524 , H01L51/5246 , H01L51/525 , H01L51/5262 , H01L51/5271 , H01L51/5275 , H01L51/5281 , H01L2251/5315 , H01L2251/5353 , H05B33/02 , H05B33/04 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/22
摘要： A self light emitting display device having high level of the external coupling efficiency and high grade image presentation as no optical cross-talk or blur can be obtained by a new light-emitting element. The device is constructed as follows. A plurality of picture elements, each of which picture elements has an organic layer composing light emitting areas, a transparent electrode and a reflective electrodes, are formed on a substrate. Between the picture elements, a bank which has a tilted reflective surface is formed so that the light emitting area is surrounded by the bank wherein the transparent optical waveguide layer is formed as optically isolated for each of the picture elements.
摘要翻译： 通过新的发光元件可以获得具有高水平的外部耦合效率和高等级图像呈现的自发光显示装置，因为没有光学串扰或模糊。 该设备的构造如下。 在基板上形成有多个图像元素，每个图像元素具有构成发光区域的有机层，透明电极和反射电极。 在图像元件之间，形成具有倾斜反射表面的堤，使得发光区域被堤岸包围，其中透明光波导层形成为每个像素的光学隔离。
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公开(公告)号：US07211949B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-01
申请号：US11439734
申请日：2006-05-23
申请人： Hajime Murakami , Yoshiro Mikami , Etsuko Nishimura , Shingo Ishihara , Masao Shimizu , Kenichi Onisawa
发明人： Hajime Murakami , Yoshiro Mikami , Etsuko Nishimura , Shingo Ishihara , Masao Shimizu , Kenichi Onisawa
IPC分类号： H05B33/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/326 , G09G3/3208 , G09G2300/0439 , G09G2300/08 , H01L27/1248 , H01L27/3244 , H01L27/3265 , H01L27/3276 , H01L51/5271 , H01L2251/5315 , H01L2251/5392
摘要： The present invention provides OLEDs of the top emission type comprising organic light-emitting (LE) elements by preventing the problems such as the widening of the power lines, the reduction in the aperture ratio caused by the widening of the upper and the lower capacitor electrodes and the short circuit between the upper and the lower electrodes caused by the roughness of the flattening layers. Two kinds of the OLEDs are provided. One is an OLED comprising a region of LE layer sandwiched between the upper and lower electrodes is formed on a power line of TFT for driving the pixel. Another comprises a region of the LE layer formed on an electrode of capacitor connected to the TFTs to control the light-emitting element. Accordingly, without forming a flattening layer on the light-emitting layer, there is no electric short circuit between the lower electrode and the upper electrode.
摘要翻译： 本发明通过防止诸如电源线的扩大，上下电容器电极的加宽引起的开口率的降低来提供包括有机发光（LE）元件的顶部发射型的OLED 以及由平坦化层的粗糙度引起的上下电极之间的短路。 提供了两种OLED。 一个是在用于驱动像素的TFT的电源线上形成包括夹在上电极和下电极之间的LE层的区域的OLED。 另一个包括形成在连接到TFT的电容器的电极上的LE层的区域，以控制发光元件。 因此，在发光层上不形成平坦化层的情况下，在下部电极和上部电极之间不存在电气短路。
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公开(公告)号：US20060291188A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11471473
申请日：2006-06-21
IPC分类号： F21V9/16
CPC分类号： G02F1/133603 , H01L27/3211 , H01L27/322 , H01L27/3232 , H01L51/5036 , H01L51/5262 , H01L51/5265 , H01L51/5284
摘要： In an organic EL panel for enhancing luminous efficiency and utilization efficiency of light, monochromatic RGB lights emitted from the organic EL panel in which organic EL elements optimum for three monochromatic primary RGB colors are patterned in a stripe-like manner, are adjusted by a liquid crystal panel so as to obtain monochromatic RGB output lights. In addition, the three monochromatic RGB lights are led through color filters with black matrices in order to enhance the color purities and visibilities of the adjusted lights.
摘要翻译： 在用于提高发光效率和光的利用效率的有机EL面板中，从有机EL面板发出的单色RGB光线以条纹状的方式被图案化，其中有机EL元件以条纹状的方式被图案化，其中液体 水晶面板，以获得单色RGB输出灯。 此外，三个单色RGB灯通过带有黑色矩阵的滤色器引导，以增强调色灯的颜色纯度和可见性。
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公开(公告)号：US20060261333A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US11435881
申请日：2006-05-18
IPC分类号： H01L29/08
CPC分类号： H01L51/5234 , H01L51/5048 , H01L2251/5315
摘要： The present invention provides a top emission type organic light emitting display apparatus in which manufacture it is possible to prevent the organic film from being oxidized when the upper transparent electrode is formed, and which is capable of emitting light at a low voltage. This organic light emitting display apparatus includes an organic light emitting layer and an upper electrode and a lower electrode sandwiching the said organic light emitting layer between them, and is of a structure in which the light emitted from the organic light emitting layer is taken out from the upper electrode side, wherein a buffer layer mostly made of an oxide with its Gibbs free energy generated at around the melting point being lower than −300 kJ/mol is provided between the organic light emitting layer and the upper electrode, the side of the organic layer which is in contact with the buffer layer being doped with an electron donative dopant.
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