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公开(公告)号：US20110023965A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12297168
申请日：2007-04-11
CPC分类号： H01L41/12 , F16K13/10 , F16K31/06 , G02B26/02 , G03B9/02 , G05D7/005 , G05D7/0186 , Y10T29/49 , Y10T137/0318
摘要： A method of controlling a regulating hole for regulating an amount of light, a flow rate of fluid, a pressure of fluid passing through a tubular passage is provided.A partition wall 5 formed by a viscoelastic solid containing magnetic particles is transversely disposed in the tubular passage 3 through which light or fluid passes. The partition wall 5 is provided with a regulating hole 6 for regulating an amount of the light, a flow rate of the fluid, or a pressure of the fluid so that the regulating hole 6 penetrates in an axial direction. Magnetic field gradient is generated the partition wall 5 in a radial direction in the tubular passage 3 to thereby change an opening degree of the regulating hole 6.
摘要翻译： 提供一种控制调节孔的方法，该调节孔用于调节光的量，流体的流速，通过管状通道的流体的压力。 由包含磁性颗粒的粘弹性固体形成的分隔壁5横向设置在管状通道3中，光或流体通过该通道3。 分隔壁5设置有用于调节光量，流体的流量或流体的压力的调节孔6，使得调节孔6沿轴向方向穿透。 在管状通道3中沿径向方向产生磁场梯度，从而改变调节孔6的开度。
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2.发明授权Refrigerant circulating pump, refrigerant circulating pump system, method of pumping refrigerant, and rankine cycle system 失效制冷剂循环泵，制冷循环泵系统，制冷剂泵送方法，以及Rankine循环系统公开(公告)号：US08266918B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12431495
申请日：2009-04-28
IPC分类号： F25D17/02
摘要： A Rankine cycle system has a condenser, a refrigerant circulating pump connected to the condenser, a heat collecting device connected to the refrigerant circulating pump, and an expansion turbine connected to the heat collecting device and the condenser. The refrigerant circulating pump includes an expansion tank or pressure vessel, a refrigerant supply conduit connected to the lower part of the expansion tank and to the condenser, and a refrigerant discharge conduit connected to the upper part of the expansion tank. An open/close valve is installed in the refrigerant supply conduit. A pressure regulating valve installed in the refrigerant discharge pipe opens when a pressure reaches a specified value or higher. A temperature regulating device can heat the refrigerant in the expansion tank to produce a refrigerant vapor of saturated temperature or higher, which vapor can be introduced into the heat collecting device.
摘要翻译： 兰金循环系统具有冷凝器，连接到冷凝器的制冷剂循环泵，连接到制冷剂循环泵的集热装置，以及连接到集热装置和冷凝器的膨胀涡轮机。 制冷剂循环泵包括膨胀箱或压力容器，连接到膨胀箱的下部和冷凝器的制冷剂供给管道，以及连接到膨胀箱的上部的制冷剂排出管道。 制冷剂供应管道中安装有开/关阀。 当压力达到规定值以上时，安装在制冷剂排出管内的压力调节阀打开。 温度调节装置可以对膨胀箱中的制冷剂进行加热，以产生饱和温度或更高的制冷剂蒸汽，该蒸气可以被引入到集热装置中。
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3.发明授权Heat pump, heat pump system, method of pumping refrigerant, and rankine cycle system 失效热泵，热泵系统，制冷剂泵送方法，以及Rankine循环系统公开(公告)号：US07530235B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US11686857
申请日：2007-03-15
IPC分类号： F25B23/00
CPC分类号： F01K7/16 , F01K9/02 , F01K25/103
摘要： A Rankine cycle system has a condenser, a heat pump connected to the condenser, a heat collecting device connected to the heat pump, and an expansion turbine connected to the heat collecting device and the condenser. The heat pump includes an expansion tank or closed vessel, a refrigerant supply conduit connected to the lower part of the expansion tank and to the condenser, and a refrigerant discharge conduit connected to the upper part of the expansion tank. An open/close valve is installed in the refrigerant supply conduit. A pressure regulating valve installed in the refrigerant discharge pipe opens when a pressure reaches a specified value or higher. A temperature regulating device can heat the refrigerant in the expansion tank to produce a refrigerant vapor of saturated temperature or higher, which vapor can be introduced into the heat collecting device.
摘要翻译： 兰金循环系统具有冷凝器，连接到冷凝器的热泵，连接到热泵的集热装置和连接到集热装置和冷凝器的膨胀涡轮机。 热泵包括膨胀罐或密闭容器，连接到膨胀箱的下部和冷凝器的制冷剂供应管道，以及连接到膨胀箱的上部的制冷剂排出管道。 制冷剂供应管道中安装有开/关阀。 当压力达到规定值以上时，安装在制冷剂排出管内的压力调节阀打开。 温度调节装置可以对膨胀箱中的制冷剂进行加热，以产生饱和温度或更高的制冷剂蒸汽，该蒸气可以被引入到集热装置中。
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公开(公告)号：US06298962B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09267262
申请日：1999-03-12
申请人： Rentaro Kato , Koji Uchino , Yuichi Ogawa , Masaharu Tochigi , Masatoshi Enomoto , Naoki Nishikawa , Noriyuki Iwameji , Naoyuki Kawata
发明人： Rentaro Kato , Koji Uchino , Yuichi Ogawa , Masaharu Tochigi , Masatoshi Enomoto , Naoki Nishikawa , Noriyuki Iwameji , Naoyuki Kawata
IPC分类号： B60G700
CPC分类号： B60G7/001 , B23K2101/06 , B60G2206/016 , B60G2206/11 , B60R19/00 , B62D7/20 , B62D21/15 , B64D2027/266 , F16C7/02 , F16F7/123
摘要： There is disclosed a member for use with an arm that is used as an automobile suspension arm, for example. The member comprises a rodlike body and bushing-mounting portions formed at both ends of the rodlike body. The rodlike body consists of a hollow tube fabricated by extruding an aluminum material into a circular cross section. The bushing-mounting portions are formed by welding bushing-mounting members to both ends of the rodlike body. Each bushing-mounting member has a hole in which a bushing is mounted with a press fit. The curved wall of the rodlike body is recessed at the longitudinal center of the rodlike body. When an automobile having the aforementioned member collides, an axial compressive load is applied to the rodlike body. The rodlike body buckles at the recessed portion. This mitigates the impact in the collision.
摘要翻译： 公开了例如用作汽车悬架臂的用于臂的构件。 该构件包括形成在杆状体的两端的杆状体和衬套安装部。 棒状体由通过将铝材料挤压成圆形横截面而制造的中空管组成。 衬套安装部分通过将套管安装构件焊接到杆状体的两端而形成。 每个衬套安装构件具有孔，其中衬套通过压配合安装在该孔中。 棒状体的弯曲壁在杆状体的纵向中心处凹陷。 当具有上述构件的汽车碰撞时，向杆状体施加轴向压缩载荷。 杆状体在凹部处扣合。 这样可以减轻碰撞的影响。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5979742A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US47009
申请日：1998-03-24
CPC分类号： B23K20/122
摘要： In a friction agitation joining method for joining metallic joining members, a joining device having a column-shaped rotor of a larger diameter and a pin-shaped probe of a smaller diameter integrally formed on an end of the rotor and protruded along an axis of the rotor is used for joining the metallic joining members. The probe is rotated and inserted into or around a butted portion of the joining members to soften a contact portion contacted by the probe by friction heat and to agitate the contact portion so that the joining members are butt joined. Each joining member has a thick portion at a butting side thereof The rotating rotor is contacted to the thick portions under pressure to soften the thick portions by friction heat so that a gap formed at the butted portion is filled with the materials of the softened thick portions.
摘要翻译： 在用于接合金属接合部件的摩擦搅拌接合方法中，具有较大直径的柱状转子和较小直径的销状探针的接合装置一体地形成在转子的端部上并且沿着 转子用于连接金属接合部件。 探针被旋转并插入到接合构件的对接部分中或周围，以通过摩擦热来软化与探针接触的接触部分，并且搅动接触部分使得接合部件对接。 每个连接件在其对接侧具有厚壁部分。旋转转子在压力下与厚部接触，以通过摩擦热来软化厚部，使得在对接部分处形成的间隙被软化的厚部分的材料填充 。
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公开(公告)号：US08466872B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US12969713
申请日：2010-12-16
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G01D5/147 , G06F3/03549
摘要： An input apparatus includes a case, an operation body stored rotatably in the case, a magnetic body fixed to the operation body, a magnet provided around the operation body, a magnetic detection element for detecting a magnetic flux from the magnetic body, and a frame for retaining the case. The magnetic detection element faces the operation body with a predetermined space therebetween. The frame includes depression sections for causing the magnetic detection element to elastically contact the lower surface of the case. This input apparatus can accurately detect a rotation angle.
摘要翻译： 输入装置包括壳体，可旋转地存储在壳体中的操作体，固定到操作体的磁体，设置在操作体周围的磁体，用于检测来自磁体的磁通量的磁检测元件，以及框架 保留案件。 磁检测元件以其间具有预定的间隔面向操作体。 框架包括用于使磁性检测元件弹性地接触壳体的下表面的凹陷部分。 该输入装置可以精确地检测旋转角度。
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公开(公告)号：US6094818A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US241289
申请日：1999-02-01
申请人： Yuichi Ogawa , Rentaro Kato , Naoki Nishikawa , Masatoshi Enomoto , Shoichi Sato
发明人： Yuichi Ogawa , Rentaro Kato , Naoki Nishikawa , Masatoshi Enomoto , Shoichi Sato
IPC分类号： F16F15/08 , B21D53/88 , B23P11/00 , B29C35/02 , B29C65/70 , B29K21/00 , B29L31/00 , F16F1/28 , F16F1/38 , B21F35/00 , B21D35/00
CPC分类号： F16F1/38 , B23P11/005 , B23P2700/14 , F16F2226/00 , Y10T29/49615 , Y10T29/49906
摘要： A process for producing a vibration isolator includes the steps of preparing an axial member, an outside member, the outside member including a cylinder-shaped portion and a bracket having a hollow, and a cylinder-shaped rubber elastic member, and drawing the cylinder-shaped portion by inserting a stationary mold, with which a drawing apparatus is provided, into the hollow of the outside member so that an outer peripheral surface of the cylinder-shaped portion contacts with the stationary mold, by disposing the rubber elastic member and the axial member inside the cylinder-shaped portion, and by pressing the cylinder-shaped portion onto the stationary mold and simultaneously diametrically reducing the cylinder-shaped portion to plastically deform the same. The production process can obviate the conventional pressed-in construction in which metallic members contact with each other, can make the manufacture of the vibration isolator easy, and can reduce the manufacturing cost.
摘要翻译： 一种防振隔离器的制造方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：制备轴向构件，外侧构件，外部构件，其包括圆筒状部分和具有中空部分的托架，以及圆筒形橡胶弹性构件， 通过将固定模具（其设置有拉伸装置）插入到外部构件的中空部中，使得圆筒形部分的外周面与固定模具接触，通过设置橡胶弹性构件和轴向 并且通过将圆筒形部分压在固定模具上并且同时直径地减小圆柱形部分以使其塑性变形。 制造过程可以避免金属构件彼此接触的常规压入结构，可以使隔振器的制造容易，并且可以降低制造成本。
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公开(公告)号：US6125539A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US241066
申请日：1999-02-01
CPC分类号： B23P11/005 , F16F1/3842 , Y10T29/49615 , Y10T29/49906
摘要： A process for producing a vibration isolator. The process involves steps of forming an intermediate product including an axial member, an outside member having a cylinder-shaped portion and a rubber elastic member, and drawing the cylinder-shaped portion with a drawing apparatus provided with a drawing hole at least by pressing the cylinder-shaped portion into the drawing hole. The drawing hole has a predetermined dimensional diameter being smaller than an outer peripheral diameter of the cylinder-shaped portion. Thus, the cylinder-shaped portion is reduced diametrically to plastically deform. The production process can obviate the conventional pressed-in construction in which metallic members contact with each other, can make the manufacture of the vibration isolator easy, and can reduce the manufacturing cost.
摘要翻译： 一种隔振器的制造方法。 该方法包括形成包括轴向构件，具有圆筒形部分的外部构件和橡胶弹性构件的中间产品的步骤，以及至少通过按压 圆柱形部分进入抽孔。 抽出孔具有小于圆筒形部分的外周直径的预定尺寸直径。 因此，圆筒状部分径向减小以塑性变形。 制造过程可以避免金属构件彼此接触的常规压入结构，可以使隔振器的制造容易，并且可以降低制造成本。
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公开(公告)号：US5499801A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-19
申请号：US284788
申请日：1994-08-02
摘要： An end holder (5) has a main recess (8) and cavities (8a) to fit on an end of an extruded aluminum profile material (1) having a semi-hollow portions (1a). Each of chucks (6) can protrude into the semi-hollow portion placed in the cavity (8a) so as to chuck the inner surface of said portion (1a), so that the end of material (1) can be firmly held in place while it is being severed from a body of the material to thereby produce high quality slices of an improved precision in dimension and shape.
摘要翻译： 端部保持器（5）具有主凹部（8）和空腔（8a）以配合在具有半中空部分（1a）的挤出铝型材（1）的端部上。 每个卡盘（6）可以突出到放置在空腔（8a）中的半中空部分中，以便卡住所述部分（1a）的内表面，使得材料（1）的端部可以牢固地保持在适当位置 同时它被从材料体切断，从而产生尺寸和形状的改进精度的高品质切片。
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公开(公告)号：US5484981A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US293339
申请日：1994-08-24
CPC分类号： B23K2203/50 , B23K26/40
摘要： A laser-emitting head (12) is placed in a cavity (6) of an aluminum hollow and profile material (3), the material being of a desired shape in cross section and having an inner peripheral wall. A laser beam of an energy level capable of cutting the material is irradiated from the cavity onto the inner peripheral wall while the head is being rotated along the wall in a circular direction. The hollow and profile material (3) can be sliced in this manner to produce knuckles (1) as one of automobile parts, even if it is of a comparatively large size adapted for production of larger knuckles.
摘要翻译： 将激光发射头（12）放置在铝中空和型材（3）的空腔（6）中，该材料的横截面为所需形状，并具有内周壁。 能够切割材料的能量级的激光束从空腔照射到内周壁上，同时头部沿着圆周方向沿壁旋转。 中空型材（3）可以以这种方式切片，以便制造作为汽车部件之一的转向节（1），即使其具有适于生产较大的转向节的较大尺寸。
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