公开(公告)号：US5987170A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-16

申请号：US965534

申请日：1997-11-06

申请人： Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Hisao Niwa ,  Yoshihiro Kojima ,  Susumu Maruno ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Yasuharu Shimeki ,  Toshiyuki Kouda ,  Hidetsugu Maekawa ,  Satoru Ito

发明人： Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Hisao Niwa ,  Yoshihiro Kojima ,  Susumu Maruno ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Yasuharu Shimeki ,  Toshiyuki Kouda ,  Hidetsugu Maekawa ,  Satoru Ito

IPC分类号： G06K9/72

CPC分类号： G06K9/726 ,  G06K2209/01

摘要： There is disclosed a character recognition machine adapted to recognize Japanese characters such as kanjis and kanas. The machine comprises a character string storage portion, a character extraction portion, a character recognition portion, and a language processing portion. A character string to be recognized is stored as an image in the storage portion. The character extraction portion comprises a network consisting a plurality of interconnected operators each of which has numerous inputs and outputs. An evaluation function which assumes its minimum value when a character extraction produces the best results is calculated by the operators simultaneously so as to minimize the value of the function. The character recognition portion calculates degrees of similarity of a character pattern to various character categories, the character pattern being applied from the character extraction portion. The language processing portion receives these degrees of similarity and selects a character category which seems to provide the most correct combination of characters in terms of vocabulary and grammar.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种适于识别诸如kanjis和kanas之类的日本字符的字符识别机。 机器包括字符串存储部分，字符提取部分，字符识别部分和语言处理部分。 要识别的字符串作为图像存储在存储部分中。 字符提取部分包括由多个互连操作器组成的网络，每个操作器具有许多输入和输出。 当字符提取产生最佳结果时，假设其最小值的评估函数由运算符同时计算，以便使函数的值最小化。 字符识别部分从字符提取部分计算字符图案与各种字符类别的相似度，字符图案被应用。 语言处理部分接收这些相似度，并且选择似乎在词汇和语法方面提供最正确的字符组合的字符类别。

公开(公告)号：US6041141A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-21

申请号：US513294

申请日：1995-08-10

申请人： Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Hisao Niwa ,  Yoshihiro Kojima ,  Susumu Maruno ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Toshiyuki Kouda ,  Hidetsugu Maekawa ,  Satoru Ito ,  Yasuharu Shimeki

发明人： Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Hisao Niwa ,  Yoshihiro Kojima ,  Susumu Maruno ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Toshiyuki Kouda ,  Hidetsugu Maekawa ,  Satoru Ito ,  Yasuharu Shimeki

IPC分类号： G06K9/72 ,  G06K9/68

CPC分类号： G06K9/726 ,  G06K2209/01

摘要： There is disclosed a character recognition machine adapted to recognize Japanese characters such as kanjis and kanas. The machine comprises a character string storage portion, a character extraction portion, a character recognition portion, and a language processing portion. A character string to be recognized is stored as an image in the storage portion. The character extraction portion comprises a network consisting a plurality of interconnected operators each of which has numerous inputs and outputs. An evaluation function which assumes its minimum value when a character extraction produces the best results is calculated by the operators simultaneously so as to minimize the value of the function. The character recognition portion calculates degrees of similarity of a character pattern to various character categories, the character pattern being applied from the character extraction portion. The language processing portion receives these degrees of similarity and selects a character category which seems to provide the must correct combination of characters in terms of vocabulary and grammar.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种适于识别诸如kanjis和kanas之类的日本字符的字符识别机。 机器包括字符串存储部分，字符提取部分，字符识别部分和语言处理部分。 要识别的字符串作为图像存储在存储部分中。 字符提取部分包括由多个互连操作器组成的网络，每个操作器具有许多输入和输出。 当字符提取产生最佳结果时，假设其最小值的评估函数由运算符同时计算，以便使函数的值最小化。 字符识别部分从字符提取部分计算字符图案与各种字符类别的相似度，字符图案被应用。 语言处理部分接收这些相似程度，并且选择似乎在词汇和语法方面提供必须正确的字符组合的字符类别。

公开(公告)号：US5742279A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-21

申请号：US337372

申请日：1994-11-08

申请人： Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Yasuharu Shimeki ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Susumu Maruno ,  Makoto Fujimoto ,  Yoshihiro Kojima

发明人： Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Yasuharu Shimeki ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Susumu Maruno ,  Makoto Fujimoto ,  Yoshihiro Kojima

IPC分类号： G06F3/033 ,  H04N1/00 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/10 ,  H04N1/193 ,  G09G5/00

CPC分类号： H04N1/00129 ,  G06F3/033 ,  H04N1/00127 ,  H04N1/00411 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/00204 ,  H04N1/1017 ,  H04N1/193 ,  H04N2201/0438

摘要： An input/display integrated information processing device has: image display circuit for displaying document and image information; image input circuit through which information of an image such as a picture, a photograph, documents drawn or written on a sheet presented by the user can be an input; a visual coincidence structure for integrally combining a display screen of the image display circuit with an input screen of the image input circuit so as to establish visual coincidence of screens as viewed from the user; contact information detection circuit for, when a finger of the user, the sheet presented by the user, or the like makes contact with the contact information detection circuit, detecting information of a contact position, the contact information detection circuit being disposed on the whole of the input screen of the image input circuit or the display screen of the image display circuit; image extraction circuit for automatically extracting only a required portion from image information input through the image input circuit; image information storage circuit for storing the image information; image synthesize circuit for combining the image with an image which is already displayed and stored; and image information control circuit for controlling input/output operations of the image information.

摘要翻译： 输入/显示集成信息处理装置具有：用于显示文档和图像信息的图像显示电路; 图像输入电路，通过该图像输入电路可以输入诸如图片，照片，在用户呈现的纸张上绘制或写入的文档的信息; 用于将图像显示电路的显示屏与图像输入电路的输入屏幕整体组合以便建立从用户观看的屏幕的视觉一致的视觉符合结构; 接触信息检测电路，当用户的手指，由用户呈现的片材等与接触信息检测电路接触时，接触位置的检测信息，接触信息检测电路全部被布置 图像输入电路的输入屏幕或图像显示电路的显示屏幕; 图像提取电路，用于仅从通过图像输入电路输入的图像信息中仅提取所需部分; 用于存储图像信息的图像信息存储电路; 图像合成电路，用于将图像与已经显示和存储的图像组合; 以及用于控制图像信息的输入/输出操作的图像信息控制电路。

公开(公告)号：US6040825A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-21

申请号：US941299

申请日：1997-09-30

申请人： Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Yasuharu Shimeki ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Susumu Maruno ,  Makoto Fujimoto ,  Yoshihiro Kojima

发明人： Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Yasuharu Shimeki ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Susumu Maruno ,  Makoto Fujimoto ,  Yoshihiro Kojima

IPC分类号： G06F3/033 ,  H04N1/00 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/10 ,  H04N1/193 ,  G09G5/00

CPC分类号： H04N1/00129 ,  G06F3/033 ,  H04N1/00127 ,  H04N1/00411 ,  H04N1/028 ,  H04N1/00204 ,  H04N1/1017 ,  H04N1/193 ,  H04N2201/0438

摘要： An input/display integrated information processing device has: image display circuit for displaying document and image information; image input circuit through which information of an image such as a picture, a photograph, documents drawn or written on a sheet presented by the user can be an input; a visual coincidence structure for integrally combining a display screen of the image display circuit with an input screen of image input circuit so as to establish visual coincidence of screens as viewed from the user; contact information detection circuit for, when a finger of the user, the sheet presented by the user, or the like makes contact with the contact information detection circuit, detecting information of a contact position, the contact information detection circuit being disposed on the whole of the input screen of the image input circuit or the display screen of the image display circuit; image extraction circuit for automatically extracting only a required portion from image information input through the image input circuit; image information storage circuit for storing the image information; image synthesize circuit for combining the image with an image which is already displayed and stored; and image information control circuit for controlling input/output operations of the image information.

摘要翻译： 输入/显示集成信息处理装置具有：用于显示文档和图像信息的图像显示电路; 图像输入电路，通过该图像输入电路可以输入诸如图片，照片，在用户呈现的纸张上绘制或写入的文档的信息; 用于将图像显示电路的显示屏与图像输入电路的输入屏幕整体组合以便建立从用户观看的屏幕的视觉一致的视觉符合结构; 接触信息检测电路，当用户的手指，由用户呈现的片材等与接触信息检测电路接触时，接触位置的检测信息，接触信息检测电路全部被布置 图像输入电路的输入屏幕或图像显示电路的显示屏幕; 图像提取电路，用于仅从通过图像输入电路输入的图像信息中仅提取所需部分; 用于存储图像信息的图像信息存储电路; 图像合成电路，用于将图像与已经显示和存储的图像组合; 以及用于控制图像信息的输入/输出操作的图像信息控制电路。

公开(公告)号：US5689583A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-18

申请号：US652845

申请日：1996-05-23

申请人： Hisao Niwa ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Yasuharu Shimeki ,  Hidetsugu Maekawa

发明人： Hisao Niwa ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Yasuharu Shimeki ,  Hidetsugu Maekawa

IPC分类号： G06K9/72 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/72 ,  G06K2209/01

摘要： A character recognition unit recognizes a document image to output character candidates; a character correction unit selects a corrected character string which is correct with respect to grammar and vocabulary, from a set of character candidates from the character recognition unit; a keyword extraction unit extracts keywords of a document to be recognized, from the corrected character string; and wherein the character correction unit selects the corrected character string by a use of BUNSETSU evaluation representing correctness with respect to grammar and vocabulary, and an evaluation of the BUNSETSU is increased when the BUNSETSU has the keyword outputted from the keyword extraction unit.

摘要翻译： 字符识别单元识别文档图像以输出角色候选; 字符校正单元从字符识别单元从一组字符候选中选择相对于语法和词汇表正确的校正字符串; 关键词提取单元从修正后的字符串中提取要识别的文档的关键字; 并且其中所述字符校正单元通过使用表示关于语法和词汇表的正确性的BUNSETSU评估来选择所述校正字符串，并且当所述BUNSETSU具有从所述关键词提取单元输出的关键字时，增加所述BUNSETSU的评估。

公开(公告)号：US5434869A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-18

申请号：US938007

申请日：1992-08-28

申请人： Hidetsugu Maekawa ,  Yasuharu Shimeki ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Hisao Niwa ,  Seiichi Shin

发明人： Hidetsugu Maekawa ,  Yasuharu Shimeki ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Hisao Niwa ,  Seiichi Shin

IPC分类号： G01R31/3183 ,  G06F11/22 ,  G06F11/00 ,  G01R31/28

CPC分类号： G01R31/318392

摘要： A test pattern generating apparatus for generating test patterns to test a sequential circuit having at least one memory element. The apparatus calculates, in response to a primary input applied to the sequential circuit, analog logic values for signal lines in the sequential circuit using a nonlinear function, then stores history data for the analog logic values with an inverse covariance matrix of the analog logic values. The apparatus then calculates an evaluation value according to the degree of variance between the analog logic values and the history data. A primary input setting unit is used for producing a next primary input which provides a maximum evaluation value from the evaluation value obtained from the present primary input. inputs produced by the primary input setting unit.

摘要翻译： 一种测试图形生成装置，用于产生用于测试具有至少一个存储元件的顺序电路的测试图案。 该装置响应于施加到顺序电路的主要输入，使用非线性函数计算顺序电路中的信号线的模拟逻辑值，然后将具有模拟逻辑值的逆协方差矩阵的模拟逻辑值的历史数据存储 。 然后，该装置根据模拟逻辑值和历史数据之间的差异程度来计算评估值。 主输入设置单元用于产生下一个主输入，包括存储器，用于顺序地存储从根据从当前主输入获得的评估值提供最大评估值的主数据。存储器包括用于顺序地存储产生的主要输入 通过主输入设置单元。

公开(公告)号：US6088025A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-11

申请号：US701083

申请日：1996-08-21

申请人： Takenori Akamine ,  Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Yoshihiro Kojima

发明人： Takenori Akamine ,  Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Yoshihiro Kojima

IPC分类号： H04N1/028 ,  G06F1/16 ,  H04N1/00 ,  H04N1/04 ,  H04N1/10 ,  H04N1/12 ,  H04N1/19 ,  H04N1/193 ,  G09G5/00

CPC分类号： G06F1/1677 ,  G06F1/1626 ,  G06F1/1696 ,  H04N1/00127 ,  H04N1/00392 ,  H04N1/1017 ,  H04N1/1043 ,  H04N1/1048 ,  G06F2200/1634 ,  H04N1/0464 ,  H04N1/12 ,  H04N1/193

摘要： The terminal device with built-in image sensor allows to use a conventional writing tool as the handwritten input means, and facilitates reading of printed document, and incorporates a scanning image sensor composed of a lens member having the optical path disposed parallel to a transparent panel, a prism member for bending the optical path at right angle to match one focal position of the lens member with the surface of the transparent panel, a light source for illuminating the surface of the transparent panel, and a light sensor disposed at other focal position of the lens member, and reads a document placed on the transparent panel, and conventional writing device is provided in the lid unit, and by closing the lid unit after writing character or picture by the writing device, the character or picture is read by the image sensor.

摘要翻译： 具有内置图像传感器的终端装置允许使用传统的书写工具作为手写输入装置，并且便于读取打印文件，并且包括由具有平行于透明面板设置的光路的透镜构件组成的扫描图像传感器 用于使光路直角弯曲以将透镜构件的一个焦点位置与透明面板的表面相匹配的棱镜构件，用于照亮透明面板的表面的光源和设置在其他焦点位置处的光传感器 并且读取放置在透明面板上的文件，并且常规的书写装置设置在盖单元中，并且通过由书写装置写入字符或图片之后关闭盖单元，字符或图片将被读取 图像传感器。

公开(公告)号：US06471420B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-29

申请号：US08434760

申请日：1995-05-04

申请人： Hidetsugu Maekawa ,  Tatsumi Watanabe ,  Kazuaki Obara ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Kenji Matsui ,  Yoshihiko Matsukawa

发明人： Hidetsugu Maekawa ,  Tatsumi Watanabe ,  Kazuaki Obara ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Kenji Matsui ,  Yoshihiko Matsukawa

IPC分类号： G10L2100

CPC分类号： G10L15/25 ,  G10L25/87

摘要： A game apparatus of the invention includes: a voice input section for inputting at least one voice set including voice uttered by an operator, for converting the voice set into a first electric signal, and for outputting the first electric signal; a voice recognition section for recognizing the voice set on the basis of the first electric signal output from the voice input means; an image input section for optically detecting a movement of the lips of the operator, for converting the detected movement of lips into a second electric signal, and for outputting the second electric signal; a speech period detection section for receiving the second electric signal, and for obtaining a period in which the voice is uttered by the operator on the basis of the received second electric signal; an overall judgment section for extracting the voice uttered by the operator from the input voice set, on the basis of the voice set recognized by the voice recognition means and the period obtained by the speech period detection means; and a control means for controlling an object on the basis of the voice extracted by the overall judgment means.

摘要翻译： 本发明的游戏装置包括：语音输入部分，用于输入包括由操作者发出的语音的至少一个语音集合，用于将语音集合转换为第一电信号并输出​​第一电信号; 语音识别部分，用于基于从语音输入装置输出的第一电信号识别语音集; 图像输入部，用于光学地检测操作者的嘴唇的运动，用于将检测到的嘴唇的移动转换成第二电信号，并输出第二电信号; 语音周期检测部分，用于接收第二电信号，并且用于基于所接收的第二电信号获得操作者发出语音的周期; 根据由语音识别装置识别的语音集和由语音周期检测装置获得的周期，从输入语音集中提取由操作者发出的语音的总体判断部分; 以及控制装置，用于根据由所述总体判断装置提取的声音来控制对象。

公开(公告)号：US5522308A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-04

申请号：US311757

申请日：1994-09-23

申请人： Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Hidetsugu Maekawa

发明人： Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Hidetsugu Maekawa

IPC分类号： A47J27/62 ,  A47J37/06 ,  G05D23/20 ,  G05D23/24 ,  H05B6/06 ,  H05B6/12 ,  F27D11/02

CPC分类号： H05B6/1209 ,  A47J27/62 ,  A47J37/0676 ,  G05D23/1934 ,  G05D23/20 ,  G05D23/2401 ,  Y02B40/123

摘要： The griddle of this invention includes a temperature adjustment element for adjusting a cooking temperature for a material such as meat and vegetable, a thin plate having a small heat capacity for heating the material, an adiabatic frame for supporting the thin plate with an adiabatic structure, a plurality of heating elements for heating the thin plate, a plurality of temperature sensors for measuring temperatures of a plurality of positions on the thin plate, and a power distribution element for determining power to be distributed to each of the heating elements based on the outputs from the temperature sensors and the cooking temperature.

摘要翻译： 本发明的平板炉包括用于调节诸如肉和蔬菜的材料的烹饪温度的温度调节元件，用于加热材料的热容量小的薄板，用绝热结构支撑薄板的绝热框架， 用于加热薄板的多个加热元件，用于测量薄板上的多个位置的温度的多个温度传感器，以及用于基于输出确定要分配给每个加热元件的功率的配电元件 从温度传感器和烹饪温度。

公开(公告)号：US5884257A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-16

申请号：US791400

申请日：1997-01-30

申请人： Hidetsugu Maekawa ,  Tatsumi Watanabe ,  Kazuaki Obara ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Kenji Matsui ,  Yoshihiko Matsukawa

发明人： Hidetsugu Maekawa ,  Tatsumi Watanabe ,  Kazuaki Obara ,  Kazuhiro Kayashima ,  Kenji Matsui ,  Yoshihiko Matsukawa

IPC分类号： G10L15/25 ,  G10L25/87 ,  G10L5/06

CPC分类号： G10L15/25 ,  G10L25/87

摘要： A voice recognition apparatus is provided which includes a first detection circuit for receiving an electric signal corresponding to voice. The first detection circuit detects a voice termination point representing a time at which the input of the electric signal corresponding to the voice is terminated based on the electric signal. The apparatus further includes a second detection circuit for determining a speech period, the speech period being a period in which the voice is uttered within a whole period in which the voice is input, based on the electric signal. In addition, the apparatus includes a feature amount extracting circuit for producing a feature amount vector, on the basis of a part of the electric signal corresponding to the speech period. A memory is provided for storing feature amount vectors for a plurality of voice candidates which are previously generated. The apparatus further includes a circuit for recognizing the input voice, by comparing the feature amount vector from the feature amount extracting circuit with each of the feature amount vectors of the plurality of voice candidates stored in the memory. The speech period is determined by a detection of a speech period start point representing a time at which an utterance is started and a detection of a speech period termination point representing a time at which the utterance is terminated.

摘要翻译： 提供一种语音识别装置，其包括用于接收对应于语音的电信号的第一检测电路。 第一检测电路检测表示基于电信号终止对应于语音的电信号的输入的时间的语音终止点。 该装置还包括用于确定语音周期的第二检测电路，语音周期是在输入语音的整个周期内基于电信号发出语音的周期。 另外，该装置包括基于与语音周期对应的电信号的一部分来产生特征量向量的特征量提取电路。 提供存储器用于存储先前产生的多个语音候选的特征量向量。 该装置还包括通过将来自特征量提取电路的特征量向量与存储在存储器中的多个语音候选的每个特征量向量进行比较来识别输入语音的电路。 语音周期由表示发音开始的时间的语音周期开始点的检测和表示语音终止的时间的语音周期终止点的检测来确定。