Spherical Carbon Particles And Their Aggregates
    1.
    发明申请
    Spherical Carbon Particles And Their Aggregates 失效
    球形碳颗粒及其聚集体

    公开(公告)号:US20080027149A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11665249

    申请日:2005-10-27

    IPC分类号: C01B31/00 B01F3/12

    摘要: [Subject]To provide the spherical carbon particles having a novel structure different from the conventional carbon particles, uniform in shape, well dispersible in solvents and easy to handle. [Solution]Spherical carbon particles of 5 nm to 100 μm in diameter having a void or voids enclosed by the carbon crystal wall, which particles have such a structure that the carbon crystal ends are exposed or the carbon net plane is looped at least at a part of the outer periphery of the particles, and an aggregate of spherical carbon particles of 5 nm to 100 μm in diameter having a void or voids enclosed by the carbon crystal wall, which aggregate has such a property that the ratio of the spherical carbon particles having a radial ratio in the range of 1.0 to 1.3 is not less than 40% by number.

    摘要翻译: [主题]提供具有不同于常规碳颗粒的新颖结构的球形碳颗粒,形状均匀,在溶剂中易分散,易于处理。 [解决方案]具有由碳晶壁包围的具有空隙或空隙的直径为5nm至100μm的球形碳颗粒,该颗粒具有使碳晶体端部露出的结构或碳网平面至少在 颗粒的外周的一部分和直径为5nm〜100μm的球状碳粒子的聚集体,其具有由碳结晶壁包围的空隙或空隙,该聚集体具有这样的性质:球形碳颗粒 径向比在1.0至1.3范围内的数量不小于40%。

    Fibrous fine carbon particles and method for producing the same
    2.
    发明申请
    Fibrous fine carbon particles and method for producing the same 审中-公开
    纤维状微细碳粒子及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090155589A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US11596857

    申请日:2005-05-20

    摘要: Fibrous fine carbon particles of a novel structure improved in dispersibility in the dispersing media are provided. These particles have a minor diameter of 5 nm to 5 μm and have a rugged structure in which the mean value of surface roughness defined by the following equation (I) is not less than 8.0%: Surface roughness(%)=((Sd−Hd)/Hd)  (I) (In determination of surface roughness, surface ruggedness of the fine carbon particles is measured by AFM Tapping Mode, forming the two-dimensional images of the particles from the obtained data, then an arbitrary straight line is selected on the two-dimensional images, forming the outline from the above data corresponding to the said straight line, then a section of measurement (S) is selected, said section being an area where the length of the virtual straight line connecting the two points on the said outline is within the range of 20 to 35 nm, and with the length of the virtual straight line between the said two point being represented by Hd and the length of the actual outline between the two point being represented by Sd, surface roughness is calculated from the above equation (I); the section of measurement (S) is a portion where the deviation of the outline from the virtual straight line is ±0.5 Hd.)

    摘要翻译: 提供了在分散介质中分散性提高的新颖结构的纤维状细碳颗粒。 这些颗粒具有5nm至5μm的小直径,并且具有凹凸结构,其中由以下等式(I)定义的表面粗糙度的平均值不小于8.0%:<?in-line-formula description =“ 在线公式“end =”lead“?>表面粗糙度(%)=((Sd-Hd)/ Hd)(I)<?in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”tail“ (在表面粗糙度的测定中,通过AFM攻丝模式测定细小碳粒子的表面粗糙度,从得到的数据形成粒子的二维图像,然后在二维图像上选择任意的直线 从与所述直线对应的上述数据形成轮廓,然后选择测量部分(S),所述部分是连接所述轮廓上的两点的虚拟直线的长度在所述轮廓内的区域 范围为20至35nm,并且所述两点之间的虚拟直线的长度被表示 通过Hd和两点之间的实际轮廓的长度由Sd表示,表面粗糙度由上述等式(I)计算; 测量部分(S)是轮廓与虚拟直线的偏差为±0.5Hd的部分。)

    Spherical carbon particles and their aggregates
    4.
    发明授权
    Spherical carbon particles and their aggregates 失效
    球形碳颗粒及其聚集体

    公开(公告)号:US07816007B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-19

    申请号:US11665249

    申请日:2005-10-27

    IPC分类号: B32B5/16 B05D3/02

    摘要: To provide the spherical carbon particles having a novel structure different from the conventional carbon particles, uniform in shape, well dispersible in solvents and easy to handle.Spherical carbon particles of 5 nm to 100 μm in diameter having a void or voids enclosed by the carbon crystal wall, which particles have such a structure that the carbon crystal ends are exposed or the carbon net plane is looped at least at a part of the outer periphery of the particles, and an aggregate of spherical carbon particles of 5 nm to 100 μm in diameter having a void or voids enclosed by the carbon crystal wall, which aggregate has such a property that the ratio of the spherical carbon particles having a radial ratio in the range of 1.0 to 1.3 is not less than 40% by number.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供具有不同于常规碳颗粒的新颖结构的球形碳颗粒,形状均匀,在溶剂中易分散,易于处理。 直径为5nm至100μm的球形碳颗粒具有由碳晶壁包围的空隙或空隙,该颗粒具有使碳结晶端部露出的结构或碳网平面至少在一部分环状 颗粒的外周和具有由碳结晶壁包围的空隙或空隙的直径为5nm至100μm的球形碳颗粒的聚集体具有这样的性质:具有径向的球形碳颗粒的比例 在1.0至1.3范围内的比例不低于40%。

    SELF-STANDING COSMETIC SHEET
    5.
    发明申请
    SELF-STANDING COSMETIC SHEET 有权
    自立化妆品

    公开(公告)号:US20150209243A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-30

    申请号:US14391483

    申请日:2012-04-11

    摘要: The present invention relates to a cosmetic process which applies onto the skin a self-standing cosmetic sheet for the skin, comprising: • at least one biocompatible and/or biodegradable hydrophobic polymer layer • wherein • the self-standing cosmetic sheet has a thickness of from 10 to 1000 nm, preferably from 30 to 500 nm, and more preferably from 50 to 300 nm. The cosmetic sheet according to the present invention may comprise at least one cosmetic active ingredient. The cosmetic sheet used in the present invention is very thin and not easily perceived on the skin; can be prepared with a variety of materials such as a biocompatible and/or biodegradable material, preferably non-cross-linked poly(lactic acid) or a combination of chitosan and alginic acid; and can adhere well onto the skin without any adhesive layer so that it is less irritable or no irritable to the skin.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在皮肤上施用用于皮肤的自立式化妆品片的美容方法,包括:•至少一种生物相容性和/或可生物降解的疏水聚合物层•其中•所述自立式化妆品片的厚度为 10〜1000nm,优选为30〜500nm,更优选为50〜300nm。 根据本发明的化妆片可以包含至少一种美容活性成分。 用于本发明的化妆品薄片非常薄,并且不容易在皮肤上感觉到; 可以用各种材料制备,例如生物相容性和/或可生物降解的材料,优选非交联聚(乳酸)或壳聚糖和藻酸的组合; 并且可以很好地粘附到皮肤上而没有任何粘合剂层,使得它不易刺激或对皮肤不易刺激。