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1.发明授权Charged particle therapy system, range modulation wheel device, and method of installing range modulation wheel device 失效带电粒子治疗系统，范围调制轮装置以及安装范围调制轮装置的方法公开(公告)号：US07355189B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US11399371
申请日：2006-04-07
IPC分类号： G01J1/00
CPC分类号： G21K1/10 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095 , G21K1/043
摘要： The invention provides a charged particle therapy system capable of increasing the number of patients treated. An irradiation filed forming apparatus for irradiating a charged particle beam extracted from a charged particle beam generator to an irradiation target includes an RMW device. The RMW device comprises a housing and an RMW disposed within the housing. A rotary shaft of the RMW is rotatably mounted to the housing. The RMW device is detachably installed in an RMW holding member providied in a casing of the irradiation filed forming apparatus. The housing can be placed in contact with the RMW holding member, and hence positioning of the rotary shaft of the RMW to a predetermined position can be performed in a short time. This contributed to cutting a time required for treatment per patient and increasing the number of patients treated.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种能够增加治疗患者数量的带电粒子治疗系统。 用于将从带电粒子束发生器提取的带电粒子束照射到照射目标的照射成像装置包括RMW装置。 RMW装置包括壳体和设置在壳体内的RMW。 RMW的旋转轴可旋转地安装在壳体上。 RMW装置可拆卸地安装在提供在照射成形装置的壳体中的RMW保持构件中。 壳体可以放置成与RMW保持构件接触，因此可以在短时间内将RMW的旋转轴定位到预定位置。 这有助于减少患者治疗所需的时间，并增加治疗患者的数量。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07154107B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US11090206
申请日：2005-03-28
IPC分类号： H05H9/00
CPC分类号： G21K1/10 , A61N1/44 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095
摘要： A particle therapy system, as one example of a particle beam irradiation system, comprises a charged particle beam generator and an irradiation field forming apparatus. An ion beam from the charged particle beam generator is irradiated to a diseased part in the body of a patient through the irradiation field forming apparatus. A scattering compensator and a range modulation wheel (RMW) are disposed on the upstream side in a direction of beam advance and are movable along a beam axis. The movement of the scattering compensator and the RMW adjusts a size of the ion beam entering a scatterer device, whereby a change in scattering intensity of the ion beam in the scatterer device is adjusted. As a result, a penumbra in dose distribution is reduced and a more uniform dose distribution in a direction perpendicular to the direction of beam advance is obtained in the diseased part.
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050145804A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US11052195
申请日：2005-02-08
IPC分类号： G21K1/093 , G21K5/04 , A61N5/10 , G21K1/10 , G21K3/00 , G21K5/00 , H05H13/04 , H01J37/08 , A61N5/00
CPC分类号： A61N5/1042 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095 , G21K1/10 , G21K5/04
摘要： The present invention provides an increased degree of uniformity of radiation dose distribution for the interior of a diseased part. A particle beam therapy system includes a charged particle beam generation apparatus and an irradiation apparatus. An ion beam is generated by the charged particle beam generation apparatus. The irradiation apparatus exposes a diseased part to the generated ion beam. A scattering device, a range adjustment device, and a Bragg peak spreading device are installed upstream of a first scanning magnet and a second scanning magnet. The scattering device and the range adjustment device are combined together and moved along a beam axis, whereas the Bragg peak spreading device is moved independently along the beam axis. The scattering device moves to adjust the degree of ion beam scattering. The range adjustment device moves to adjust ion beam scatter changes caused by an absorber thickness adjustment. The Bragg peak spreading device moves to adjust ion beam scatter changes arising out of an SOBP device. These adjustments provide uniformity of radiation dose distribution for the diseased part.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了患病部位的内部的辐射剂量分布的增加的均匀度。 粒子束治疗系统包括带电粒子束产生装置和照射装置。 由带电粒子束产生装置产生离子束。 照射装置将患病部分暴露于产生的离子束。 散射装置，量程调节装置和布拉格峰扩展装置安装在第一扫描磁体和第二扫描磁体的上游。 散射装置和范围调节装置组合在一起并沿着光束轴线移动，而布拉格峰扩展装置沿着光束轴线独立地移动。 散射装置移动以调节离子束散射的程度。 范围调整装置移动以调节由吸收体厚度调整引起的离子束散射变化。 布拉格峰扩展装置移动以调整由SOBP装置引起的离子束散射变化。 这些调整提供了患病部位的辐射剂量分布的均匀性。
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公开(公告)号：US07394082B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US11414204
申请日：2006-05-01
申请人： Hisataka Fujimaki , Koji Matsuda , Hiroshi Akiyama , Masaki Yanagisawa , Alfred R. Smith , Kazuo Hiramoto
发明人： Hisataka Fujimaki , Koji Matsuda , Hiroshi Akiyama , Masaki Yanagisawa , Alfred R. Smith , Kazuo Hiramoto
IPC分类号： A61N5/00
CPC分类号： A61N5/1048 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095 , G21K1/10 , G21K5/04
摘要： The invention is intended to confirm whether the SOBP (spread-out Bragg peak) width is a desired value in real time during beam irradiation, and to improve safety in treatment. Ion beam delivery equipment comprises a beam generator including a synchrotron, an RMW (range modulation wheel) device for forming an SOBP width of an ion beam extracted from the beam generator, a beam delivery nozzle including a reference dose monitor and a main dose monitor which are installed respectively upstream and downstream of the RMW device in the direction of travel of the ion beam, and an SOBP width computing unit for computing the SOBP width of the ion beam, which is formed by the RMW device, based on values detected by both the reference dose monitor and the main dose monitor.
摘要翻译： 本发明旨在确认在光束照射期间SOBP（展开布拉格峰）宽度是否是实时的期望值，并且提高了处理中的安全性。 离子束输送设备包括一个光束发生器，它包括同步加速器，用于形成从光束发生器提取的离子束的SOBP宽度的RMW（范围调制轮）装置，包括参考剂量监测器和主剂量监测器 分别安装在RMW装置的上游和下游沿着离子束行进的方向;以及SOBP宽度计算单元，用于根据由两个检测到的值计算由RMW装置形成的离子束的SOBP宽度 参考剂量监测仪和主剂量监测仪。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06777700B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US10455497
申请日：2003-06-06
IPC分类号： H05H900
CPC分类号： A61N5/1042 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095 , G21K1/10 , G21K5/04
摘要： The present invention provides an increased degree of uniformity of radiation dose distribution for the interior of a diseased part. A particle beam therapy system includes a charged particle beam generation apparatus and an irradiation apparatus. An ion beam is generated by the charged particle beam generation apparatus. The irradiation apparatus exposes a diseased part to the generated ion beam. A scattering device, a range adjustment device, and a Bragg peak spreading device are installed upstream of a first scanning magnet and a second scanning magnet. The scattering device and the range adjustment device are combined together and moved along a beam axis, whereas the Bragg peak spreading device is moved independently along the beam axis. The scattering device moves to adjust the degree of ion beam scattering. The range adjustment device moves to adjust ion beam scatter changes caused by an absorber thickness adjustment. The Bragg peak spreading device moves to adjust ion beam scatter changes arising out of an SOBP device. These adjustments provide uniformity of radiation dose distribution for the diseased part.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了患病部位的内部的辐射剂量分布的增加的均匀度。 粒子束治疗系统包括带电粒子束产生装置和照射装置。 由带电粒子束产生装置产生离子束。 照射装置将患病部分暴露于产生的离子束。 散射装置，量程调节装置和布拉格峰扩展装置安装在第一扫描磁体和第二扫描磁体的上游。 散射装置和范围调节装置组合在一起并沿着光束轴线移动，而布拉格峰扩展装置沿着光束轴线独立地移动。 散射装置移动以调节离子束散射的程度。 范围调整装置移动以调节由吸收体厚度调整引起的离子束散射变化。 布拉格峰扩展装置移动以调整由SOBP装置引起的离子束散射变化。 这些调整提供了患病部位的辐射剂量分布的均匀性。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07297967B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-20
申请号：US11302131
申请日：2005-12-14
IPC分类号： H05H9/00
CPC分类号： A61N5/1042 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095 , G21K1/10 , G21K5/04
摘要： The present invention provides an increased degree of uniformity of radiation dose distribution for the interior of a diseased part. A particle beam therapy system includes a charged particle beam generation apparatus and an irradiation apparatus. An ion beam is generated by the charged particle beam generation apparatus. The irradiation apparatus exposes a diseased part to the generated ion beam. A scattering device, a range adjustment device, and a Bragg peak spreading device are installed upstream of a first scanning magnet and a second scanning magnet. The scattering device and the range adjustment device are combined together and moved along a beam axis, whereas the Bragg peak spreading device is moved independently along the beam axis. The scattering device moves to adjust the degree of ion beam scattering. The range adjustment device moves to adjust ion beam scatter changes caused by an absorber thickness adjustment. The Bragg peak spreading device moves to adjust ion beam scatter changes arising out of an SOBP device. These adjustments provide uniformity of radiation dose distribution for the diseased part.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了患病部位的内部的辐射剂量分布的增加的均匀度。 粒子束治疗系统包括带电粒子束产生装置和照射装置。 由带电粒子束产生装置产生离子束。 照射装置将患病部分暴露于产生的离子束。 散射装置，量程调节装置和布拉格峰扩展装置安装在第一扫描磁体和第二扫描磁体的上游。 散射装置和范围调节装置组合在一起并沿着光束轴线移动，而布拉格峰扩展装置沿着光束轴线独立地移动。 散射装置移动以调节离子束散射的程度。 范围调整装置移动以调节由吸收体厚度调整引起的离子束散射变化。 布拉格峰扩展装置移动以调整由SOBP装置引起的离子束散射变化。 这些调整提供了患病部位的辐射剂量分布的均匀性。
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7.发明授权Charged particle therapy system, range modulation wheel device, and method of installing range modulation wheel device 失效带电粒子治疗系统，范围调制轮装置以及安装范围调制轮装置的方法公开(公告)号：US07053389B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US10917458
申请日：2004-08-13
IPC分类号： G21G5/00
CPC分类号： G21K1/10 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095 , G21K1/043
摘要： The invention provides a charged particle therapy system capable of increasing the number of patients treated. An irradiation filed forming apparatus for irradiating a charged particle beam extracted from a charged particle beam generator to an irradiation target includes an RMW device. The RMW device comprises a housing and an RMW disposed within the housing. A rotary shaft of the RMW is rotatably mounted to the housing. The RMW device is detachably installed in an RMW holding member provided in a casing of the irradiation filed forming apparatus. The housing can be placed in contact with the RMW holding member, and hence positioning of the rotary shaft of the RMW to a predetermined position can be performed in a short time. This contributes to cutting a time required for treatment per patient and increasing the number of patients treated.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种能够增加治疗患者数量的带电粒子治疗系统。 用于将从带电粒子束发生器提取的带电粒子束照射到照射目标的照射成像装置包括RMW装置。 RMW装置包括壳体和设置在壳体内的RMW。 RMW的旋转轴可旋转地安装在壳体上。 RMW装置可拆卸地安装在设置在照射区域形成装置的壳体中的RMW保持构件中。 壳体可以放置成与RMW保持构件接触，因此可以在短时间内将RMW的旋转轴定位到预定位置。 这有助于减少患者治疗所需的时间并增加治疗患者的数量。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050167616A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11090206
申请日：2005-03-28
CPC分类号： G21K1/10 , A61N1/44 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095
摘要： A particle therapy system, as one example of a particle beam irradiation system, comprises a charged particle beam generator and an irradiation field forming apparatus. An ion beam from the charged particle beam generator is irradiated to a diseased part in the body of a patient through the irradiation field forming apparatus. A scattering compensator and a range modulation wheel (RMW) are disposed on the upstream side in a direction of beam advance and are movable along a beam axis. The movement of the scattering compensator and the RMW adjusts a size of the ion beam entering a scatterer device, whereby a change in scattering intensity of the ion beam in the scatterer device is adjusted. As a result, a penumbra in dose distribution is reduced and a more uniform dose distribution in a direction perpendicular to the direction of beam advance is obtained in the diseased part.
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公开(公告)号：US07449701B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US10822767
申请日：2004-04-13
CPC分类号： G21K5/04 , A61N5/10 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095 , A61N2005/1096
摘要： Particle beam irradiation equipment and a method of adjusting irradiation nozzle, which can ensure a long range and high dose uniformity at any field size are provided. The particle beam irradiation equipment comprises charged particle beam generation equipment and an irradiation nozzle for irradiating a charged particle beam extracted from the charged particle beam generation equipment to an irradiation target. The irradiation nozzle comprises a first scatterer device including a first scatterer for spreading out the charged particle beam into a Gaussian-like distribution, and multiple stages of second scatterer devices including second scatterers for producing a uniform intensity distribution of the charged particle beam having been spread out into a Gaussian-like distribution by the first scatterer. For forming irradiation fields having sizes different from each other, the second scatterer devices are disposed downstream of the first scatterer device in the direction of travel of the charged particle beam at the spacing depending on the difference in the field size.
摘要翻译： 提供粒子束照射设备和调节照射喷嘴的方法，其可以确保任何场尺寸的长距离和高剂量均匀性。 粒子束照射设备包括带电粒子束产生设备和用于将从带电粒子束产生设备提取的带电粒子束照射到照射目标的照射喷嘴。 照射喷嘴包括第一散射体装置，其包括用于将带电粒子束扩展成高斯状分布的第一散射体，以及包括第二散射体的多级第二散射体装置，用于产生已扩散的带电粒子束的均匀强度分布 由第一个散射体组成高斯状分布。 为了形成尺寸彼此不同的照射场，根据场尺寸的差异，第二散射体装置沿着带电粒子束的行进方向设置在第一散射体装置的下游。
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10.发明申请Charged particle therapy system, range modulation wheel device, and method of installing range modulation wheel device 失效带电粒子治疗系统，范围调制轮装置以及安装范围调制轮装置的方法公开(公告)号：US20060192146A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11399371
申请日：2006-04-07
IPC分类号： G21G5/00
CPC分类号： G21K1/10 , A61N2005/1087 , A61N2005/1095 , G21K1/043
摘要： The invention provides a charged particle therapy system capable of increasing the number of patients treated. An irradiation filed forming apparatus for irradiating a charged particle beam extracted from a charged particle beam generator to an irradiation target includes an RMW device. The RMW device comprises a housing and an RMW disposed within the housing. A rotary shaft of the RMW is rotatably mounted to the housing. The RMW device is detachably installed in an RMW holding member providied in a casing of the irradiation filed forming apparatus. The housing can be placed in contact with the RMW holding member, and hence positioning of the rotary shaft of the RMW to a predetermined position can be performed in a short time. This contributed to cutting a time required for treatment per patient and increasing the number of patients treated.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种能够增加治疗患者数量的带电粒子治疗系统。 用于将从带电粒子束发生器提取的带电粒子束照射到照射目标的照射成像装置包括RMW装置。 RMW装置包括壳体和设置在壳体内的RMW。 RMW的旋转轴可旋转地安装在壳体上。 RMW装置可拆卸地安装在提供在照射成形装置的壳体中的RMW保持构件中。 壳体可以放置成与RMW保持构件接触，因此可以在短时间内将RMW的旋转轴定位到预定位置。 这有助于减少患者治疗所需的时间，并增加治疗患者的数量。
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