摘要:
Bicyclic decanedioic acids corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## in which R represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 alkyl radical, a C.sub.2 -C.sub.34 alkylcarbonyl radical, or a residue of a polyalkoxylated C.sub.2 -C.sub.22 fatty alcohol, represent a new class of dicarboxylic acids which are useful as flotation aids in the flotation of non-sulfidic ores.
摘要:
A collecting agent and method for the recovery of valuable minerals in the froth flotation beneficiation of non-sulfidic ores is provided. The collecting agent is selected from alkyl glycosides, alkenyl glycosides and mixtures thereof. Preferably, the collecting agent is a combination of an alkyl glycoside, an alkenyl glycoside and mixtures thereof with a non-thio ionizable surfactant collector. Glycosides containing from about 2 to 8 glycoside residues may be used. The alkyl and alkenyl components of these glycosides may be linear or branched, may contain from about 2 to 18 carbon atoms and may optionally contain a hydroxyl group or an ether linkage.
摘要:
Mixtures of(a) at least one alkyl or alkenyl polyethylene glycol ether which is terminally blocked by a hydrophobic radical, and(b) at least one anion-active surfactant are used as collectors in the flotation of non-sulfide ores.
摘要:
A process for separating non-sulfidic minerals from an ore by flotation in which the ore is contacted with a mixture of(a) at least one adduct of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide with a C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 fatty alcohol and(b) at least one anionic, cationic or ampholytic surfactant.
摘要:
Addition of alkyl and/or alkenyl polyalkylene glycol ethers as filtration aids in the filtration and/or dehydration of mineral or coal suspensions reduces the dehydration time, and filter cakes with a low residual moisture content are obtained.
摘要:
Alkyl sulfosuccinates based on propoxylated and propoxylated and ethoxylated fatty alcohols as flotation collectors for non-sulfidic ores and to a process for the separation of non-sulfidic ores by flotation in which the alkyl sulfosuccinates used contain one or two identical or different, straight-chain and/or branched-chain, saturated or unsaturated alkyl radicals based on propoxylated or propoxylated and ethoxylated C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 fatty alcohols.
摘要:
Use of N-alkyl and/or N-alkenyl aspartic acids or salts thereof as co-collectors in the flotation of non-sulfidic ores and a process for the separation of non-sulfidic ores by flotation wherein N-alkyl and/or N-alkenyl aspartic acids or salts thereof are used in collector mixtures.
摘要:
Fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers terminally blocked by hydrophobic radicals are used as co-collectors together with cationic or ampholytic surfactant components in the flotation of non-sulfidic ores.
摘要:
The aim of the invention is reduce the damage to material containing cellulose during the bleaching thereof, by using bleaching catalysts, without significantly affecting the bleaching performance. This is achieved essentially by a method for the bleach treatment of material containing cellulose in the presence of a bleaching agent containing peroxygen and a bleach-enhancing transition metal complex, said method being carried out in the presence of a saccharide polymer carrying carboxy groups.