公开(公告)号：US20050268942A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

申请号：US11155812

申请日：2005-06-17

申请人： Howard Farr ,  Keith Betscher ,  Richard Worthing ,  D. Sangeeta ,  Himanshu Vakil ,  Curtis Johnson ,  Thomas Cartier ,  Edward Stokes ,  Heinz Jaster ,  Alexander Allen

发明人： Howard Farr ,  Keith Betscher ,  Richard Worthing ,  D. Sangeeta ,  Himanshu Vakil ,  Curtis Johnson ,  Thomas Cartier ,  Edward Stokes ,  Heinz Jaster ,  Alexander Allen

IPC分类号： B08B3/08 ,  B08B3/10 ,  B08B7/00 ,  C23G1/14 ,  C23G1/36 ,  C23G3/00 ,  C23G5/02 ,  C23G5/04

CPC分类号： B08B7/0021 ,  C23G3/00 ,  C23G5/02 ,  C23G5/04 ,  F01D5/005 ,  F01D5/288

摘要： Apparatus for stripping ceramic coatings from the surfaces of articles. The apparatus includes a dedicated pressure vessel, such as an autoclave, which is maintained at an elevated temperature. Caustic solution is preheated to a first elevated temperature before injecting it into the autoclave, and the caustic solution is filtered and cooled after use in the autoclave. The articles are stripped of coating by maintaining the articles at an elevated temperature and pressure for a predetermined time. Various options include the use of analytical equipment to maintain the chemistry of the caustic solution and use of a volatile organic solution to prepressurize the autoclave and shorten cycle time. The autoclave is maintained in a nitrogen chamber to minimize the risks associated with volatile components. The articles are transferred to a separate pressure vessel after completion of the stripping operation so that the autoclave used for stripping can be maintained at an elevated temperature, thereby shortening the cycle time for stripping of additional articles.

摘要翻译： 用于从制品表面剥离陶瓷涂层的装置。 该设备包括保持在高温下的专用压力容器，例如高压釜。 苛性溶液在将其注射到高压釜中之前预热至第一升高温度，苛性碱溶液在使用后过滤并冷却。 通过将制品保持在升高的温度和压力下预定的时间，将制品剥离。 各种选择包括使用分析设备来维持苛性碱溶液的化学性质，并使用挥发性有机溶液对高压釜进行预压缩并缩短循环时间。 将高压釜保持在氮气室中以最小化与挥发性组分相关的风险。 在完成剥离操作之后将物品转移到单独的压力容器中，使得用于汽提的高压釜可以保持在升高的温度，从而缩短用于剥离附加制品的循环时间。

公开(公告)号：US06945262B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-20

申请号：US10050660

申请日：2002-01-16

申请人： Howard J. Farr ,  Keith H. Betscher ,  Richard R. Worthing, Jr. ,  D Sangeeta ,  Himanshu B. Vakil ,  Curtis A. Johnson ,  Thomas J. Cartier, Jr. ,  Edward B. Stokes ,  Heinz Jaster ,  Alexander S. Allen

发明人： Howard J. Farr ,  Keith H. Betscher ,  Richard R. Worthing, Jr. ,  D Sangeeta ,  Himanshu B. Vakil ,  Curtis A. Johnson ,  Thomas J. Cartier, Jr. ,  Edward B. Stokes ,  Heinz Jaster ,  Alexander S. Allen

IPC分类号： B08B3/08 ,  B08B3/10 ,  B08B7/00 ,  C23G1/14 ,  C23G1/36 ,  C23G3/00 ,  C23G5/02 ,  C23G5/04

CPC分类号： B08B7/0021 ,  C23G3/00 ,  C23G5/02 ,  C23G5/04 ,  F01D5/005 ,  F01D5/288

摘要： Analysis equipment for determining a concentration of an organic component and a caustic component of a reusable organic caustic solution that has been utilized for removing a ceramic coating from a metallic component at elevated temperatures and pressures, such as in an autoclave. Sensors are positioned between a filter for removing particles of the ceramic coating dispersed in the reusable organic caustic solution from the reusable organic caustic solution and a storage tank storing the reusable organic caustic solution after removal from the autoclave. The sensors measure physical properties of the reusable organic caustic solution after removal of the particles from the reusable organic caustic solution, such as electrical conductivity, opacity, refractive index, density, fluidity and the speed of sound in the solution.

摘要翻译： 用于确定已被用于在高温和高压下如高压釜中从金属组分除去陶瓷涂层的可重复使用的有机苛性碱溶液的有机组分和苛性碱组分的浓度的分析设备。 传感器位于用于从可再利用的有机苛性碱溶液中分散在可重复使用的有机苛性碱溶液中的陶瓷涂层的颗粒的过滤器和从高压釜中取出之后储存可重复使用的有机苛性碱溶液的储存器。 这些传感器在从可重复使用的有机苛性碱溶液中除去颗粒后，测量可重复使用的有机苛性碱溶液的物理性质，如电导率，不透明度，折射率，密度，流动性和溶液中的声速。

公开(公告)号：US07037381B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-02

申请号：US11155812

申请日：2005-06-17

申请人： Howard J. Farr ,  Keith H. Betscher ,  Richard R. Worthing, Jr. ,  D. Sangeeta ,  Himanshu B. Vakil ,  Curtis A. Johnson ,  Thomas J. Cartier, Jr. ,  Edward B. Stokes ,  Heinz Jaster ,  Alexander S. Allen

发明人： Howard J. Farr ,  Keith H. Betscher ,  Richard R. Worthing, Jr. ,  D. Sangeeta ,  Himanshu B. Vakil ,  Curtis A. Johnson ,  Thomas J. Cartier, Jr. ,  Edward B. Stokes ,  Heinz Jaster ,  Alexander S. Allen

IPC分类号： B08B3/10

CPC分类号： B08B7/0021 ,  C23G3/00 ,  C23G5/02 ,  C23G5/04 ,  F01D5/005 ,  F01D5/288

摘要： Method for stripping ceramic coatings from the surfaces of articles. The apparatus includes a dedicated pressure vessel, such as an autoclave, which is maintained at an elevated temperature. Caustic solution is preheated to a first elevated temperature before injecting it into the autoclave, and the caustic solution is filtered and cooled after use in the autoclave. The articles are stripped of coating by maintaining the articles at an elevated temperature and pressure for a predetermined time. Various options include the use of analytical equipment to maintain the chemistry of the caustic solution and use of a volatile organic solution to prepressurize the autoclave and shorten cycle time. The articles are transferred to a separate pressure vessel after completion of the stripping operation so that the autoclave used for stripping can be maintained at an elevated temperature, thereby shortening the cycle time for stripping of additional articles.

摘要翻译： 从制品表面剥离陶瓷涂层的方法。 该设备包括保持在高温下的专用压力容器，例如高压釜。 苛性溶液在将其注射到高压釜中之前预热至第一升高温度，苛性碱溶液在使用后过滤并冷却。 通过将制品保持在升高的温度和压力下预定的时间，将制品剥离。 各种选择包括使用分析设备来维持苛性碱溶液的化学性质，并使用挥发性有机溶液对高压釜进行预压缩并缩短循环时间。 在完成剥离操作之后将物品转移到单独的压力容器中，使得用于汽提的高压釜可以保持在升高的温度，从而缩短用于剥离附加制品的循环时间。

公开(公告)号：US06354310B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-12

申请号：US09425556

申请日：1999-10-22

申请人： Howard J. Farr ,  Keith H. Betscher ,  Richard R. Worthing, Jr. ,  D Sangeeta ,  Himanshu B. Vakil ,  Curtis A. Johnson ,  Thomas J. Cartier, Jr. ,  Edward B. Stokes ,  Heinz Jaster ,  Alexander S. Allen

发明人： Howard J. Farr ,  Keith H. Betscher ,  Richard R. Worthing, Jr. ,  D Sangeeta ,  Himanshu B. Vakil ,  Curtis A. Johnson ,  Thomas J. Cartier, Jr. ,  Edward B. Stokes ,  Heinz Jaster ,  Alexander S. Allen

IPC分类号： B08B310

CPC分类号： B08B7/0021 ,  C23G3/00 ,  C23G5/02 ,  C23G5/04 ,  F01D5/005 ,  F01D5/288

摘要： Apparatus for stripping ceramic coatings from the surfaces of articles. The apparatus includes a dedicated pressure vessel, such as an autoclave, which is maintained at an elevated temperature. Caustic solution is preheated to a first elevated temperature before injecting it into the autoclave, and the caustic solution is filtered and cooled after use in the autoclave. The articles are stripped of coating by maintaining the articles at an elevated temperature and pressure for a predetermined time. Various options include the use of analytical equipment to maintain the chemistry of the caustic solution and use of a volatile organic solution to prepressurize the autoclave and shorten cycle time. The autoclave is maintained in a nitrogen chamber to minimize the risks associated with volatile components. The articles are transferred to a separate pressure vessel after completion of the stripping operation so that the autoclave used for stripping can be maintained at an elevated temperature, thereby shortening the cycle time for stripping of additional articles.

摘要翻译： 用于从制品表面剥离陶瓷涂层的装置。 该设备包括保持在高温下的专用压力容器，例如高压釜。 苛性溶液在将其注射到高压釜中之前预热至第一升高温度，苛性碱溶液在使用后过滤并冷却。 通过将制品保持在升高的温度和压力下预定的时间，将制品剥离。 各种选择包括使用分析设备来维持苛性碱溶液的化学性质，并使用挥发性有机溶液对高压釜进行预压缩并缩短循环时间。 将高压釜保持在氮气室中以最小化与挥发性组分相关的风险。 在完成剥离操作之后将物品转移到单独的压力容器中，使得用于汽提的高压釜可以保持在升高的温度，从而缩短用于剥离附加制品的循环时间。

公开(公告)号：US5655379A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-12

申请号：US549501

申请日：1995-10-27

申请人： Heinz Jaster ,  Frank Joseph Bowden

发明人： Heinz Jaster ,  Frank Joseph Bowden

IPC分类号： F25B41/06 ,  G01F23/24 ,  F25B41/00 ,  F16K21/18

CPC分类号： G01F23/247 ,  F25B41/065 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F25B2400/23 ,  F25B2700/04 ,  Y02B30/72 ,  Y10T137/7306

摘要： A refrigeration system includes a phase separator disposed in flow communication with a pulse width modulated solenoid valve. A thermistor is disposed in the phase separator and is submerged in either refrigerant liquid or refrigerant vapor during operation, with the electrical resistance thereof correspondingly changing. In an exemplary embodiment, a second thermistor is used in conjunction with the first thermistor and is disposed in the vapor inside the phase separator to provide a reference. By comparing voltage developed across the two thermistors during operation it may be determined whether one or both of the thermistors are submersed in the vapor. The duty cycle of the valve may therefore be increased when one of the thermistors is submerged in the liquid, and decreased when both thermistors are submersed in the vapor.

摘要翻译： 制冷系统包括与脉宽调制电磁阀流动连通的相分离器。 热敏电阻设置在相分离器中，并且在操作期间浸没在制冷剂液体或制冷剂蒸汽中，其电阻相应变化。 在示例性实施例中，第二热敏电阻与第一热敏电阻结合使用，并且设置在相分离器内部的蒸气中以提供参考。 通过比较在操作期间跨两个热敏电阻产生的电压，可以确定热敏电阻中的一个或两个是否浸没在蒸汽中。 因此，当热敏电阻中的一个浸没在液体中时，阀的占空比可以增加，并且当两个热敏电阻浸没在蒸汽中时，阀的占空比减小。

公开(公告)号：US5150583A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-29

申请号：US834089

申请日：1992-02-12

申请人： Heinz Jaster ,  Warren F. Bessler

发明人： Heinz Jaster ,  Warren F. Bessler

IPC分类号： F25B1/10 ,  F25B5/04 ,  F25D11/02 ,  F25D17/06 ,  F25D29/00

CPC分类号： F25B5/04 ,  F25B1/10 ,  F25D17/065 ,  F25D29/00 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F25B2400/23 ,  F25B2600/0251 ,  F25D11/022 ,  F25D2317/0682 ,  F25D2400/04 ,  F25D2700/12 ,  F25D2700/122 ,  Y02B40/32

摘要： A refrigerator apparatus is provided having a cabinet with a freezer compartment and a fresh food compartment. The compartments define two passageways allowing air circulation therebetween. A refrigerator system is included having a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, an evaporator situated in the freezer compartment. The refrigerator system elements are connected in series in a closed loop, in a refrigerant flow relationship. A first fan is situated in the freezer compartment for providing air flow over the evaporator. A second fan is situated in one of the two passageways for providing air circulation between the two compartments. A first thermostatic controlller situated in the freezer compartment for maintaining a desired temperature in the freezer compartment by causing the compressor and the first fan to operate. A second thermostatic controller situated in the fresh food comaprtment for maintaining a desired temperature in the fresh food compartment by causing operation of the second fan circulating air between the compartments thereby cooling the fresh food compartment.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种冰箱装置，其具有带有冷冻室和新鲜食物隔室的柜体。 隔间限定两个允许空气循环的通道。 包括具有压缩机，冷凝器，膨胀阀，位于冷冻室中的蒸发器的冰箱系统。 冰箱系统元件以制冷剂流动关系串联连接在闭环中。 第一个风扇位于冷冻室中，用于提供蒸发器上的空气流。 第二个风扇位于两个通道之一中，用于在两个隔间之间提供空气循环。 位于冷冻室中的第一恒温控制器，用于通过使压缩机和第一风扇工作来保持冷冻室中所需的温度。 位于新鲜食品容器中的第二个恒温控制器，用于通过使第二个风扇在隔室之间循环的空气进行操作，从而冷却新鲜的食物室，从而保持食品室内所需的温度。

公开(公告)号：US5109678A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-05

申请号：US739364

申请日：1991-08-02

申请人： Heinz Jaster ,  Warren F. Bessler

发明人： Heinz Jaster ,  Warren F. Bessler

IPC分类号： F25B1/10 ,  F25B5/04 ,  F25D17/06 ,  F25D29/00

CPC分类号： F25D17/065 ,  F25B1/10 ,  F25B5/04 ,  F25D29/00 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F25B2400/23 ,  F25B2600/0251 ,  F25D2317/0682 ,  F25D2400/04 ,  F25D2700/12 ,  F25D2700/122

摘要： A refrigerator apparatus is provided having a cabinet with a freezer compartment and a fresh food compartment. The compartments define two passageways allowing air circulation therebetween. A refrigerator system is included having a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, an evaporator situated in the freezer compartment. The refrigerator system elements are connected in series in a closed loop, in a refrigerant flow relationship. A first fan is situated in the freezer compartment for providing air flow over the evaporator. A second fan is situated in one of the two passageways for providing air circulation between the two compartments. A first thermostatic controller situated in the freezer compartment for maintaining a desired temperature in the freezer compartment by causing the compressor and the first fan to operate. A second thermostatic controller situated in the fresh food compartment for maintaining a desired temperature in the fresh food compartment by causing operation of the second fan circulating air between the compartments thereby cooling the fresh food compartment.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种冰箱装置，其具有带有冷冻室和新鲜食物隔室的柜体。 隔间限定两个允许空气循环的通道。 包括具有压缩机，冷凝器，膨胀阀，位于冷冻室中的蒸发器的冰箱系统。 冰箱系统元件以制冷剂流动关系串联连接在闭环中。 第一个风扇位于冷冻室中，用于提供蒸发器上的空气流。 第二个风扇位于两个通道之一中，用于在两个隔间之间提供空气循环。 位于冷冻室中的第一恒温控制器，用于通过使压缩机和第一风扇工作来保持冷冻室中所需的温度。 位于所述新鲜食物室中的第二恒温控制器，用于通过使所述隔室之间的所述第二风扇循环空气进行操作从而冷却所述新鲜食物室，从而保持所述新鲜食品室中的期望温度。

公开(公告)号：US4011535A

公开(公告)日：1977-03-08

申请号：US703859

申请日：1976-07-09

申请人： Philip G. Kosky ,  Heinz Jaster

发明人： Philip G. Kosky ,  Heinz Jaster

IPC分类号： H01F27/18 ,  H01F27/10

CPC分类号： H01F27/18

摘要： A vaporization cooled transformer includes an improved liquid distribution system which distributes the dielectric or cooling liquid in a predetermined fashion for liquid film flow over the wall surfaces of vertical cooling ducts with minimal liquid hold-up.

摘要翻译： 蒸发冷却的变压器包括改进的液体分配系统，其以预定的方式分配电介质或冷却液体，以使液体膜流动在垂直冷却管道的壁表面上，同时具有最小的液体滞留量。

公开(公告)号：US5545942A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-13

申请号：US343063

申请日：1994-11-21

申请人： Heinz Jaster ,  Gregg W. Frey

发明人： Heinz Jaster ,  Gregg W. Frey

IPC分类号： G10K11/00 ,  H01L41/08

CPC分类号： A61B8/546 ,  A61B8/4483 ,  G10K11/004

摘要： A device for improving heat dissipation inside an ultrasound probe and reducing heat build-up near the transducer face. Heat conductors are placed around the periphery of the transducer package, but within the probe housing, so that heat can be drawn away from the transducer face and toward the rear/interior of the probe. The heat conductors act as conduits for draining away heat which builds up in the thermal potting material during pulsation of the piezoelectric transducer elements. The heat conductors are formed from metal foil having a heat conductivity greater than the heat conductivity of the thermal potting material which fills the spaces inside the probe housing and surrounds the transducer package. The preferred metal foil is aluminum.

摘要翻译： 一种用于改善超声波探头内的散热并减少传感器表面附近的热积聚的装置。 热导体放置在换能器封装的周边周围，但位于探头外壳内，从而可以将热量从传感器表面拉向探针的后部/内部。 在压电换能器元件的脉动期间，热导体用作排出热量的管道，其积聚在热封装材料中。 热导体由具有大于热灌封材料的热导率的导热性的金属箔形成，该热灌封材料填充探针壳体内的空间并且围绕换能器封装。 优选的金属箔是铝。

公开(公告)号：US5220806A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-22

申请号：US898594

申请日：1992-06-15

申请人： Heinz Jaster ,  Warren F. Bessler

发明人： Heinz Jaster ,  Warren F. Bessler

IPC分类号： F25B1/10 ,  F25B5/04 ,  F25D17/06 ,  F25D29/00

CPC分类号： F25D29/00 ,  F25B1/10 ,  F25B5/04 ,  F25D17/065 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F25B2400/23 ,  F25D2317/0682 ,  F25D2400/04 ,  F25D2700/12 ,  F25D2700/122

摘要： A refrigerator apparatus is provided having a cabinet with a freezer compartment and a fresh food compartment. The compartments define two passageways allowing air circulation therebetween. A refrigerator system is included having a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, an evaporator situated in the freezer compartment. The refrigerator system elements are connected in series in a closed loop, in a refrigerant flow relationship. A first fan is situated in the freezer compartment for providing air flow over the evaporator. A second fan is situated in one of the two passageways for providing air circulation between the two compartments. A first thermostatic controller situated in the freezer compartment for maintaining a desired temperature in the freezer compartment by causing the compressor and the first fan to operate. A second thermostatic controller situated in the fresh food compartment for maintaining a desired temperature in the fresh food compartment by causing operation of the second fan circulating air between the compartments thereby cooling the fresh food compartment.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种冰箱装置，其具有带有冷冻室和新鲜食物隔室的柜体。 隔间限定两个允许空气循环的通道。 包括具有压缩机，冷凝器，膨胀阀，位于冷冻室中的蒸发器的冰箱系统。 冰箱系统元件以制冷剂流动关系串联连接在闭环中。 第一个风扇位于冷冻室中，用于提供蒸发器上的空气流。 第二个风扇位于两个通道之一中，用于在两个隔间之间提供空气循环。 位于冷冻室中的第一恒温控制器，用于通过使压缩机和第一风扇工作来保持冷冻室中所需的温度。 位于所述新鲜食物室中的第二恒温控制器，用于通过使所述隔室之间的所述第二风扇循环空气进行操作从而冷却所述新鲜食物室，从而保持所述新鲜食品室中的期望温度。