公开(公告)号：US20160003518A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-07

申请号：US14851330

申请日：2015-09-11

申请人： Rocky Research

发明人： Uwe Rockenfeller ,  Kaveh Khalili

IPC分类号： F25D17/06

CPC分类号： F25D17/06 ,  F25B49/02 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  F25B2400/06 ,  F25B2500/26 ,  F25B2600/0253 ,  F25B2600/112 ,  F25B2600/2513 ,  F25D17/065 ,  F25D19/04 ,  H02P1/30 ,  H02P1/44 ,  H02P1/52 ,  H02P1/56 ,  Y02B30/72 ,  Y02B30/741 ,  Y02B30/743

摘要： A cooling system is disclosed. The cooling system may have an evaporator, an evaporator fan, a condenser, and at least one compressor. The compressor may be either a single speed or a variable speed compressor. In addition, the system can use a mechanical or electrical pulsed operation refrigerant flow control valve for controlling refrigerant flow to the evaporator.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种冷却系统。 冷却系统可以具有蒸发器，蒸发器风扇，冷凝器和至少一个压缩机。 压缩机可以是单速或变速压缩机。 此外，该系统可以使用机械或电脉冲操作制冷剂流量控制阀来控制制冷剂流向蒸发器。

公开(公告)号：US20150338154A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-26

申请号：US14794339

申请日：2015-07-08

申请人： Carrier Corporation

发明人： Raymond L. Senf ,  Michael Stockbridge ,  John R. Reason

IPC分类号： F25D11/00

CPC分类号： F25D11/003 ,  F25B5/02 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F25B2600/2509 ,  F25B2700/15 ,  F25D29/003 ,  Y02B30/72

摘要： A multi-compartment transport refrigeration system includes a compressor having suction port, discharge port and intermediate inlet port; a heat rejecting heat exchanger; an economizer heat exchanger having a first refrigerant flow path and a second refrigerant flow path therethrough; a first evaporator expansion device; a first evaporator having an inlet coupled to the first evaporator expansion device and an outlet coupled to a compressor inlet path, the first evaporator for cooling a first compartment of a container; a second evaporator expansion; a second evaporator having an inlet coupled to the second evaporator expansion device, the second evaporator for cooling a second compartment of the container; an economizer expansion device coupled to the first refrigerant flow path, the economizer expansion device directing refrigerant from the first refrigerant flow path to the second refrigerant flow path, the second refrigerant flow path coupled to the intermediate inlet port.

摘要翻译： 多室运输制冷系统包括：具有吸入口，排出口和中间入口的压缩机; 排热热交换器; 节能器热交换器，其具有通过其的第一制冷剂流动路径和第二制冷剂流动路径; 第一蒸发器膨胀装置; 第一蒸发器，其具有联接到第一蒸发器膨胀装置的入口和连接到压缩机入口路径的出口，第一蒸发器，用于冷却容器的第一隔室; 第二蒸发器膨胀; 第二蒸发器，具有连接到第二蒸发器膨胀装置的入口，第二蒸发器，用于冷却容器的第二隔室; 节能器膨胀装置，其联接到第一制冷剂流动路径，节能器膨胀装置将制冷剂从第一制冷剂流动路径引导到第二制冷剂流动路径，第二制冷剂流动路径联接到中间入口。

公开(公告)号：US08595954B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-03

申请号：US13247530

申请日：2011-09-28

申请人： Hyuksoo Lee ,  Sungmin Ye ,  Byeongjo Ryoo

发明人： Hyuksoo Lee ,  Sungmin Ye ,  Byeongjo Ryoo

IPC分类号： F26B19/00

CPC分类号： D06F58/206 ,  F25B41/062 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  Y02B30/72

摘要： A clothes treating apparatus includes a drum, an air suction unit forming a flow path of air introduced into the drum, an air exhaustion unit forming a flow path of air exhausted from the drum, a condenser heating air sucked into the drum through the air suction unit, an evaporator cooling air exhausted from the drum through the air exhaustion unit, a compressor compressing refrigerant introduced from the evaporator, and a variable expander expanding a refrigerant introduced from the condenser, and having a variable open degree. An operation method includes measuring a temperature of a refrigerant into the evaporator, and a temperature of a refrigerant into the compressor, and decreasing an open degree of the variable expander when a temperature difference between the two measured temperatures is less than a predetermined first value.

摘要翻译： 衣物处理装置包括滚筒，形成引入滚筒的空气的流路的吸气单元，形成从滚筒排出的空气的流路的排气单元，通过空气抽吸吸入滚筒的冷凝器加热空气 单元，从滚筒通过排气单元排出的蒸发器冷却空气，压缩从蒸发器引入的制冷剂的压缩机，以及膨胀从冷凝器引入的制冷剂并具有可变开度的可变膨胀器。 一种操作方法，包括：当两个测量温度之间的温度差小于预定的第一值时，测量进入蒸发器的制冷剂的温度和制冷剂进入压缩机的温度，以及降低可变膨胀器的开度。

公开(公告)号：US20120079735A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-05

申请号：US13247530

申请日：2011-09-28

申请人： Hyuksoo LEE ,  Sungmin YE ,  Byeongjo RYOO

发明人： Hyuksoo LEE ,  Sungmin YE ,  Byeongjo RYOO

IPC分类号： F26B21/06 ,  F26B3/02

CPC分类号： D06F58/206 ,  F25B41/062 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  Y02B30/72

摘要： A clothes treating apparatus includes a drum, an air suction unit forming a flow path of air introduced into the drum, an air exhaustion unit forming a flow path of air exhausted from the drum, a condenser heating air sucked into the drum through the air suction unit, an evaporator cooling air exhausted from the drum through the air exhaustion unit, a compressor compressing refrigerant introduced from the evaporator, and a variable expander expanding a refrigerant introduced from the condenser, and having a variable open degree. An operation method includes measuring a temperature of a refrigerant into the evaporator, and a temperature of a refrigerant into the compressor, and decreasing an open degree of the variable expander when a temperature difference between the two measured temperatures is less than a predetermined first value.

摘要翻译： 衣物处理装置包括滚筒，形成引入滚筒的空气的流路的吸气单元，形成从滚筒排出的空气的流路的排气单元，通过空气抽吸吸入滚筒的冷凝器加热空气 单元，从滚筒通过排气单元排出的蒸发器冷却空气，压缩从蒸发器引入的制冷剂的压缩机，以及膨胀从冷凝器引入的制冷剂并具有可变开度的可变膨胀器。 一种操作方法，包括：当两个测量温度之间的温度差小于预定的第一值时，测量进入蒸发器的制冷剂的温度和制冷剂进入压缩机的温度，以及降低可变膨胀器的开度。

公开(公告)号：US20100005819A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-14

申请号：US12519402

申请日：2008-11-12

申请人： Noriyasu Kawakatsu ,  Hisaaki Takaoka ,  Hideaki Kuriyama ,  Shigeto Tanaka

发明人： Noriyasu Kawakatsu ,  Hisaaki Takaoka ,  Hideaki Kuriyama ,  Shigeto Tanaka

IPC分类号： F25B41/04

CPC分类号： F25B41/062 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  F25B2600/01 ,  F25B2600/21 ,  F25B2700/1931 ,  F25B2700/21172 ,  F25B2700/21174 ,  F25B2700/21175 ,  Y02B30/72

摘要： A refrigeration apparatus (10) includes: a refrigerant circuit (20) provided with a variable-opening expansion valve (13); and a valve control means (33) for controlling the opening of the expansion valve (13) by outputting to the expansion valve (13) an opening command value equal to or larger than a lower limit command value. During operation of a refrigeration cycle and in a lower-limit-controlled state in which the opening command value is equal to the lower limit command value, the valve control means (33) performs a first determination operation of determining whether the refrigerant flow through the expansion valve (13) is in an excessively large amount state or not based on a condition of refrigerant between the expansion valve (13) and the suction side of a compressor (11), and corrects the lower limit command value to a smaller value if the determination result in the first determination operation is that the refrigerant flow through the expansion valve (13) is in an excessively large amount state.

摘要翻译： 制冷装置（10）包括：制冷剂回路（20），设置有可变开式膨胀阀（13）; 以及用于通过向膨胀阀（13）输出等于或大于下限指令值的打开指令值来控制膨胀阀（13）的打开的阀控制装置（33）。 在制冷循环的运转中，在开启指令值等于下限指令值的下限控制状态下，阀控制单元（33）进行第一判定动作，判断制冷剂流过 膨胀阀（13）根据膨胀阀（13）和压缩机（11）的吸入侧之间的制冷剂的状态而处于过大的状态，并且将下限指令值修正为较小的值，如果 第一确定操作中的确定结果是通过膨胀阀（13）的制冷剂流量处于过大的状态。

公开(公告)号：US06357721B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-19

申请号：US09414982

申请日：1999-10-07

申请人： Rainer Maurer

发明人： Rainer Maurer

IPC分类号： F16K3102

CPC分类号： F16K31/0668 ,  F16K3/0218 ,  F25B41/062 ,  F25B2341/062 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  Y02B30/72

摘要： Valve arrangement, in particular as pulse width modulated expansion valve of a refrigeration system, comprising the following elements: a valve body (1) with a passage opening (5), an armature tube (2) which is inserted into one end of the passage opening (5), an armature (3) which can be moved back and forth in the armature tube (2), a stationary armature core (4) which is inserted into the outwardly lying end of the armature tube (2), a restoring element (22) which is active between the movable armature (3) and the stationary armature core (4), a closure element (18) which is carried by the movable armature (3) and which cooperates with a passage opening (17) for opening and closing the valve arrangement as well as comprising a magnetic coil for actuating the valve arrangement, with a ring space (19) being formed between the armature tube (2) and the movable armature (3), the opening cross-section of which is dimensioned in such a manner that the space (20) which is formed between the movable armature (3) and the stationary armature core (4) acts as a damping chamber, through which the opening and closing movement of the movable armature (3) is damped. The forming of the pass-fit damping directly between the armature tube (2) and the movable armature (3) is advantageous in the technical manufacturing.

摘要翻译： 阀装置，特别是作为制冷系统的脉宽调制膨胀阀，包括以下元件：具有通道开口（5）的阀体（1），插入通道一端的电枢管（2） 开口（5），可在电枢管（2）中前后移动的电枢（3），插入电枢管（2）的向外的端部的固定电枢铁芯（4），恢复 在可动电枢（3）和固定电枢铁心（4）之间有效的元件（22），由可动电枢（3）承载并与通道开口（17）配合的闭合元件（18），用于 打开和关闭阀门装置，并且包括用于致动阀装置的磁性线圈，其中环形空间（19）形成在电枢管（2）和可动电枢（3）之间，其开口横截面 尺寸设计成使得形成在第二位置之间的空间（20） e可动电枢（3）和固定电枢铁芯（4）作为阻尼室，可动电枢（3）的开启和关闭运动被阻尼。 直接在电枢管（2）和可动电枢（3）之间形成通过配合的阻尼件在技术制造中是有利的。

公开(公告)号：US06286327B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-11

申请号：US08987692

申请日：1997-12-09

申请人： Stefan Karl

发明人： Stefan Karl

IPC分类号： F25B4100

CPC分类号： B60H1/00914 ,  F25B41/04 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  Y02B30/72 ,  Y10S62/17

摘要： A refrigerant fluid circuit for a motor vehicle includes an air conditioning loop and a heating loop, the heating loop comprising a heating branch. A variable opening valve is connected in the heating loop. This valve is controllable so as not only to control the distribution of the refrigerant fluid flowing in the circuit into the heating loop, but also to control the expansion of the fluid in its gaseous state in the heating loop in the additional heating mode.

摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆的制冷剂流体回路包括空调回路和加热回路，加热回路包括加热支路。 可变开启阀连接在加热回路中。 该阀是可控的，不仅可以控制在回路中流入加热回路中的制冷剂流体的分布，而且可以控制加热循环中处于气态的流体在附加加热模式下的膨胀。

公开(公告)号：US6109533A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-29

申请号：US159637

申请日：1998-09-24

申请人： Takahiko Ao ,  Yoshikazu Nishihara ,  Kuniyasu Uchiyama ,  Kazuhito Nakatani ,  Norimasa Ishikawa

发明人： Takahiko Ao ,  Yoshikazu Nishihara ,  Kuniyasu Uchiyama ,  Kazuhito Nakatani ,  Norimasa Ishikawa

IPC分类号： F24F11/02 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B30/06 ,  F25B49/02 ,  G05D23/00 ,  F25B29/00

CPC分类号： F25B30/06 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B49/022 ,  F25B2313/008 ,  F25B2313/023 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  F25B2600/021 ,  F25B2600/21 ,  Y02B30/72 ,  Y02B30/741

摘要： An air conditioning system includes one outdoor unit and at least one indoor unit connected to each other. The outdoor unit has a variable capacity compressor, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, and a refrigerant heater, while the indoor unit has an indoor heat exchanger. A saturation temperature calculator computes the saturation temperature at the refrigerant heater outlet pressure. A refrigerant heater outlet temperature detection circuit detects the refrigerant temperature near the refrigerant heater outlet. A superheating calculator calculates refrigerant superheating at the refrigerant heater outlet based on values supplied thereto from the refrigerant heater outlet temperature detection circuit and saturation temperature calculator. A compressor frequency control circuit then adjusts the compressor frequency so that the calculated refrigerant superheating is maintained at a specific level.

摘要翻译： 空调系统包括一个室外单元和至少一个彼此连接的室内单元。 室内机具有可变容量的压缩机，四通阀，室外热交换器和制冷剂加热器，而室内机具有室内热交换器。 饱和温度计算器计算制冷剂加热器出口压力下的饱和温度。 制冷剂加热器出口温度检测电路检测制冷剂加热器出口附近的制冷剂温度。 过热计算器基于从制冷剂加热器出口温度检测电路和饱和温度计算器提供的值，计算制冷剂加热器出口处的制冷剂过热。 然后，压缩机频率控制电路调节压缩机频率，使得计算的制冷剂过热保持在特定的水平。

公开(公告)号：US5435145A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-25

申请号：US205855

申请日：1994-03-03

申请人： Heinz Jaster

发明人： Heinz Jaster

IPC分类号： F25B41/06 ,  F25B41/04 ,  F16K31/18

CPC分类号： F25B41/062 ,  F25B41/065 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  F25B2400/16 ,  F25B2700/04 ,  Y02B30/72 ,  Y10T137/7368

摘要： Pulse width modulation is used to control the flow rate through a solenoid expansion valve in a refrigeration system using a simple vapor compression cycle. The refrigeration cycle includes a phase separator which receives two phase refrigerant from the condenser and supplies liquid refrigerant to the pulse width modulated solenoid valve. A liquid level sensor is disposed in the phase separator, and a controller for controlling the duty cycle of the pulse width modulated solenoid valve is provided to receive input from the liquid level sensor. The liquid level sensor can be of the type which provides a continuously variable signal as a function of liquid level, or it can be a liquid level switch which controls valve duty cycle on the basis of whether the phase separator liquid level is above or below a set level. Alternatively, two liquid level switches can be provided.

摘要翻译： 脉宽调制用于通过使用简单蒸汽压缩循环的制冷系统中的电磁膨胀阀来控制流量。 制冷循环包括从冷凝器接收两相制冷剂并将液体制冷剂供应到脉宽调制电磁阀的相分离器。 液位传感器设置在相分离器中，并且设置用于控制脉宽调制电磁阀的占空比的控制器以接收来自液位传感器的输入。 液面传感器可以是提供作为液面的函数的连续可变信号的类型，或者它可以是液位开关，其基于相分离器液面高于或低于 设置级别。 或者，可以提供两个液位开关。

公开(公告)号：US5402652A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-04

申请号：US001107

申请日：1993-01-06

申请人： Richard H. Alsenz

发明人： Richard H. Alsenz

IPC分类号： F16K31/06 ,  F25B41/06 ,  F25B49/02 ,  G05D23/20 ,  F25B49/00

CPC分类号： F25B41/062 ,  F25B49/02 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  F25B2400/075 ,  F25B2500/15 ,  F25B2600/21 ,  F25B2600/2513 ,  F25B2700/21173 ,  F25B2700/21174 ,  F25B2700/21175 ,  Y02B30/72

摘要： A microprocessor controlled system for use in a refrigeration system which includes a plurality of pulse controlled solenoid flow control valves suitable for use as expansion valves is disclosed. A pulse width modulated control signal is generated for cyclically opening and closing the flow through the solenoid expansion valve. The duty cycle of the pulsed control signal determines the average flow rate through the valve. The microprocessor responds to the flow rate through each of the solenoid valves to determine, on a system-wide basis, if each fixture in the system, as indicated by the flow rate through the expansion valve associated therewith, is operating properly.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于制冷系统的微处理器控制系统，其包括适合用作膨胀阀的多个脉冲控制电磁流量控制阀。 产生脉宽调制控制信号，循环地打开和关闭通过螺线管膨胀阀的流量。 脉冲控制信号的占空比确定通过阀门的平均流量。 微处理器响应通过每个电磁阀的流量，以在系统范围内确定系统中的每个固定装置，如通过与其相关联的膨胀阀的流量所指示的，是否正常工作。