Diagnostic apparatus for intrinsic fluorescence of malignant tumor
    3.
    发明授权
    Diagnostic apparatus for intrinsic fluorescence of malignant tumor 失效
    恶性肿瘤内在荧光诊断仪

    公开(公告)号:US4957114A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-18

    申请号:US212630

    申请日:1988-06-28

    IPC分类号: A61B5/00 A61B10/00

    CPC分类号: A61B5/0059

    摘要: This invention relates to a diagnostic apparatus and particularly to an apparatus for the diagnosis of malignant tumor and the method of using the apparatus for diagnosis. The apparatus employs an ultraviolet light source with an emitting waveband of 3000A-4000A. Light from the light source is transmitted through a bundle of quartz optic fibers to the surface of the tumor, whether benign or malignant, to stimulate it, which then generates a specific intrinsic fluorescence spectrum. The intrinsic fluorescence spectrum reflected from the surface of the tumor is transmitted by a second bundles of glass fibers placed near it to a color resolution means, then processed by a scanning means and a circuit means, and displayed recorded by a display recording means. The display may be a graphic presentation of the intrinsic fluorescence spectrum of the tumor that is tested. If the graphic presentation displayed includes a single peak within the range of the blue color band, it indicates that the tumor being tested is benign. If however, a second peak appears within the range of the red color band of the graphic presentation it is a characteristic peak of malignancy, indicating the existence of a malignant tumor. The presence of the red color can be established by eye rather than a complex color resolution system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种诊断装置,特别涉及诊断恶性肿瘤的装置以及使用该诊断装置的方法。 该装置采用发射波段为3000A-4000A的紫外光源。 来自光源的光通过一束石英光纤传播到肿瘤的表面,无论是良性还是恶性的,以刺激它,其然后产生特定的内在荧光光谱。 从肿瘤表面反射的固有荧光光谱通过放置在其附近的第二束玻璃纤维传输到颜色分辨装置,然后由扫描装置和电路装置处理,并由显示记录装置记录。 显示可以是被测试的肿瘤的固有荧光光谱的图形呈现。 如果显示的图形显示包括蓝色区域范围内的单个峰值,则表示正在测试的肿瘤是良性的。 然而,如果第二个峰出现在图形呈现的红色区域的范围内,则它是恶性肿瘤的特征峰,表明存在恶性肿瘤。 红色的存在可以通过眼睛而不是复杂的颜色分辨率系统建立。