Abstract:
The present invention discloses an optical switching apparatus, an optical cross-connect node, and an optical signal switching method. The optical switching apparatus includes: N input ports, N OAM modulators in a one-to-one correspondence with the N input ports, an OAM splitter, and M output ports, where the M output ports are in a one-to-one correspondence with M OAM modes; a first input port of the input ports is configured to input a first optical signal, a target output port of the first optical signal is a first output port; a first OAM modulator corresponding to the first input port modulates the first optical signal into an optical signal of a first OAM mode corresponding to the first output port; the OAM splitter transmits, to the first output port, the first optical signal received from the first OAM modulator; and the first output port outputs the first optical signal.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses an apparatus. The apparatus includes: a coherent receiving unit, configured to perform coherent synthesis on a received to-be-detected optical signal and a multi-wavelength local oscillation laser beam, and convert a coherent receiving signal formed by means of the coherent synthesis into an analog electrical signal; a data acquiring unit, configured to acquire the analog electrical signal output by the coherent receiving unit, and convert the analog electrical signal into a digital signal; a power spectrum generation unit, configured to process the digital signal output by the data acquiring unit, to generate a continuous full power spectrum of the to-be-detected optical signal; and an optical performance parameter monitoring unit, configured to monitor, according to the continuous full power spectrum generated by the power spectrum generation unit, an optical performance parameter of a transmission link carrying the to-be-detected optical signal.
Abstract:
This application discloses a traffic sending method and apparatus, and the method includes: A first network device receives first traffic comprising first attribute information, wherein the first attribute information identifies a first traffic type of the first traffic; when a first link from the first network device to a second network device is congested, the first network device adjusts a first cost corresponding to the first traffic type to a second cost, wherein the first link is used to forward the first traffic when the cost corresponding to the first traffic is the first cost; and the first network device sends the first traffic to a third network device via a second link from the first network device to the third network device. In this way, ensuring that all traffic in the network can be effectively forwarded, and improving a traffic forwarding rate.
Abstract:
An optical signal measurement method includes: measuring a power pi of a first optical signal on a target frequency band at a moment Ti, and measuring a power qi of a second optical signal on the target frequency band at a moment Ti+Δt, where the first optical signal is a signal detected in an optical signal transmission source, the second optical signal is a signal detected on a to-be-measured node, and Δt is a transmission duration of transmitting an optical signal from the optical signal transmission source to the to-be-measured node. The method further includes determining an optical signal-to-noise ratio on the to-be-measured node based on a power array P=[p1, pN] of the first optical signal on the target frequency band and a power array Q=[q1, qN] of the second optical signal on the target frequency band.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a signal transmission method The signal receiving method includes: receiving a first transmit signal, where the first transmit signal includes a first polarized optical signal and a second polarized optical signal that are perpendicular to each other, where the first polarized optical signal is loaded with first data, the first transmit signal is an uplink signal, and the first data is uplink data, or, the first transmit signal is a downlink signal, and the first data is downlink data; splitting the first transmit signal into a first signal and a second signal according to power; separately rotating a first polarized optical signal and a second polarized optical signal of the second signal by 90 degrees; and performing coherent mixing on the rotated second signal and the first signal to obtain the first data.