Multiband common-optical-path image-spectrum associated remote sensing measurement system and method

    公开(公告)号:US09869793B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-16

    申请号:US15108175

    申请日:2014-09-02

    CPC classification number: G01V8/10 G01J3/0208 G01J3/453 G01J2003/2826

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a multiband common-optical-path image-spectrum associated remote sensing measurement system and method. The system includes an infrared window (1), a two-dimensional rotating mirror (2), a planar reflector (3), a reflective multiband infrared lens system (4), a Fourier interference spectrum module (5), an image-spectrum associated processing module (6), a power supply module (7), a refrigerating module (8), and a display module (9); the incident light enters from the infrared window (1), is reflected by the two-dimensional rotating mirror (2), and then is reflected by the planar reflector (3) to the reflective multiband infrared lens system (4) and then is split by a spectroscope (42); the transmitted light is focused by means of a convergent lens and is imaged on an infrared detector (43); the reflected light is focused on an infrared optical fiber coupler (44) and enters the Fourier interference spectrum module (5) through an infrared optical fiber to form an interference pattern, and further, spectrum data is obtained through Fourier transformation; the image-spectrum associated processing module (6) effectively combines broadband spectrum imaging and non-imaging spectrum data, and controls the two-dimensional rotating mirror (2) to point to a target, thereby implementing intelligent remote sensing measurement. The present invention has capabilities of performing local scene region spectrum measurement and multi-target tracking spectrum measurement, has high speed, an appropriate data amount, and low cost.

    Method for estimating rotation axis and mass center of spatial target based on binocular optical flows
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for estimating rotation axis and mass center of spatial target based on binocular optical flows 有权
    基于双目光学流量估算空间目标的旋转轴和质量中心的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09460363B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-04

    申请号:US14711755

    申请日:2015-05-13

    Abstract: A method for estimating a rotation axis and a mass center of a spatial target based on binocular optical flows. The method includes: extracting feature points from binocular image sequences sequentially and respectively, and calculating binocular optical flows formed thereby; removing areas ineffective for reconstructing a three-dimensional movement trajectory from the binocular optical flows of the feature points, whereby obtaining effective area-constrained binocular optical flows, and reconstructing a three-dimensional movement trajectory of a spatial target; and removing areas with comparatively large errors in reconstructing three-dimensional motion vectors from the optical flows by multiple iterations, estimating a rotation axis according to a three-dimensional motion vector sequence of each of the feature points obtained thereby, obtaining a spatial equation of an estimated rotation axis by weighted average of estimated results of the feature points, and obtaining spatial coordinates of a mass center of the target according to two estimated rotation axes.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于基于双目光学流量估计空间目标的旋转轴线和质量中心的方法。 该方法包括:依次分别从双目图像序列中提取特征点,并计算由此形成的双目光学流; 从特征点的双目光流中去除重建三维运动轨迹的区域,从而获得有效面积约束的双目光学流,并重建空间目标的三维运动轨迹; 以及通过多次迭代从光流重建三维运动矢量中去除具有相对较大误差的区域,根据由其获得的每个特征点的三维运动矢量序列估计旋转轴,获得空间方程 通过估计结果的特征点的加权平均值估计旋转轴,并且根据两个估计的旋转轴获得目标的质心的空间坐标。

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