Multiband common-optical-path image-spectrum associated remote sensing measurement system and method

    公开(公告)号:US09869793B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-16

    申请号:US15108175

    申请日:2014-09-02

    CPC classification number: G01V8/10 G01J3/0208 G01J3/453 G01J2003/2826

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a multiband common-optical-path image-spectrum associated remote sensing measurement system and method. The system includes an infrared window (1), a two-dimensional rotating mirror (2), a planar reflector (3), a reflective multiband infrared lens system (4), a Fourier interference spectrum module (5), an image-spectrum associated processing module (6), a power supply module (7), a refrigerating module (8), and a display module (9); the incident light enters from the infrared window (1), is reflected by the two-dimensional rotating mirror (2), and then is reflected by the planar reflector (3) to the reflective multiband infrared lens system (4) and then is split by a spectroscope (42); the transmitted light is focused by means of a convergent lens and is imaged on an infrared detector (43); the reflected light is focused on an infrared optical fiber coupler (44) and enters the Fourier interference spectrum module (5) through an infrared optical fiber to form an interference pattern, and further, spectrum data is obtained through Fourier transformation; the image-spectrum associated processing module (6) effectively combines broadband spectrum imaging and non-imaging spectrum data, and controls the two-dimensional rotating mirror (2) to point to a target, thereby implementing intelligent remote sensing measurement. The present invention has capabilities of performing local scene region spectrum measurement and multi-target tracking spectrum measurement, has high speed, an appropriate data amount, and low cost.

    Method and apparatus for detecting spectral characteristics of multi-band moving objects
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting spectral characteristics of multi-band moving objects 有权
    用于检测多波段移动物体的光谱特征的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09006659B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13845142

    申请日:2013-03-18

    CPC classification number: G01J5/0022 G01J3/2823 G01J3/36 G01S3/7864

    Abstract: A method for detecting spectral characteristics of multi-band moving objects. The method includes: 1) dividing a full field of view into several subfields of view, and scanning and extracting suspected objects in each subfield one by one; 2) correlating interrelated suspected objects in adjacent subfields via coordinates to determine objects of interest that exist in the full field of view; 3) calculating the speeds of the objects of interest; 4) calculating average speed of all of the objects of interest and classifying the objects of interest according to their average speed; 5) compensating and rectifying the objective spectrum obtained from calculation; and 6) matching the compensated and rectified objective spectrum with a spectrum fingerprint database whereby realizing recognition of the multi-band moving objects.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于检测多波段移动物体的光谱特征的方法。 该方法包括:1)将整个视野划分为多个子视野,逐个扫描并提取每个子场中的可疑对象; 2)通过坐标将相邻子场中的相关可疑对象相关联,以确定在整个视野中存在的感兴趣对象; 3)计算感兴趣对象的速度; 4)计算所有感兴趣对象的平均速度,并根据其平均速度对感兴趣对象进行分类; 5)补偿和整理从计算得到的客观光谱; 以及6)将补偿和纠正的客观频谱与频谱指纹数据库进行匹配,从而实现对多频带移动物体的识别。

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