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    Process and apparatus for the continuous treatment of liquids with enzyme carriers
    1.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for the continuous treatment of liquids with enzyme carriers 失效
    连续处理带有酶载体的液体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US3769175A

    公开(公告)日：1973-10-30

    申请号：US3769175D

    申请日：1971-07-15

    Applicant: INTERMAG GMBH

    Inventor： BERDELLE HILGE P

    IPC: A23C9/12 ,  A23C19/024 ,  C12C11/09 ,  C12G1/02 ,  C12P1/00 ,  C12B1/00

    CPC classification number: C12C11/075 ,  A23C9/122 ,  A23C19/0245 ,  C12C11/07 ,  C12C11/09 ,  C12G1/02 ,  C12P1/00 ,  Y10S435/819

    Abstract: A process and apparatus has been provided for accelerated fermentation of fermentable liquids, such as beer wort. Accordingly, an enzyme carrier dispersion such as yeast is deposited either before or concurrently with the fermented liquid in a layer on a porous body which has pores sized to pass the liquid but not the enzyme carrier. As a result of the capability to support considerable amount of the enzyme carrier on the porous support, fast fermentation rates are achieved. Moreover, the enzyme carrier may be deposited on an inert material and then deposited on the porous support which allows easy metering of the necessary amount of enzyme for facile control of the fermentation reaction. An apparatus has also been provided which comprises at least one chamber having an inlet conduit for introducing an enzyme carrier dispersion and the liquid, the chamber being provided with communicating conduits with a next, adjacent chamber. Further, closing means are provided for the apparatus communicating with each chamber for alternatively closing said inlet conduits, as well as a porous member within the chamber upon which the enzyme carrier is deposited. The porous member has pores of a diameter less than the diameter of particle sizes in said enzyme dispersion. Still further, the apparatus is provided with a conduit for collecting the fermented liquid communicating with the last chamber, the porous body having communicating conduits with each chamber wherein the porous body forms the outlet opening of the preceding chamber and the inlet opening for the adjacent chamber.

    Abstract translation: 已经提供了用于加速发酵可发酵液体如啤酒麦芽汁的方法和装置。 因此，酵母的酶载体分散体在发酵液体之前或同时沉积在多孔体上的层中，该多孔体具有通过液体而不是酶载体的孔。 作为在多孔载体上支持相当数量的酶载体的能力的结果，实现了快速的发酵速率。 此外，酶载体可以沉积在惰性材料上，然后沉积在多孔载体上，其允许容易地计量所需量的酶，以便于发酵反应的容易控制。 还提供了一种装置，其包括具有用于引入酶载体分散体和液体的入口管道的至少一个腔室，该腔室与下一个相邻的腔室设置有连通管道。 此外，提供了关闭装置，用于与每个室连通的装置，用于交替地封闭所述入口导管，以及在其中沉积酶载体的室内的多孔构件。 多孔构件具有直径小于所述酶分散体中粒径直径的孔。 此外，该装置设置有用于收集与最后一个室连通的发酵液体的导管，多孔体具有与每个室的连通导管，其中多孔体形成前一室的出口和相邻室的入口 。

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