利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

35 条记录 (耗时 0.059 秒)

    X-ray tube and method and apparatus for analyzing fluid streams using x-rays
    1.
    发明授权
    X-ray tube and method and apparatus for analyzing fluid streams using x-rays 有权
    X射线管和用于使用x射线分析流体流的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07072439B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-04

    申请号：US10858173

    申请日：2004-06-01

    申请人： Ian Radley ,  Thomas J. Bievenue ,  John H. Burdett, Jr. ,  Brian W. Gallagher ,  Stuart M. Shakshober ,  Zewu Chen ,  Michael D. Moore

    发明人： Ian Radley ,  Thomas J. Bievenue ,  John H. Burdett, Jr. ,  Brian W. Gallagher ,  Stuart M. Shakshober ,  Zewu Chen ,  Michael D. Moore

    IPC分类号： G01N23/223

    CPC分类号： H01J35/12 ,  G01N23/12 ,  G01N23/223 ,  G01N2223/076 ,  H01J2235/1295

    摘要： A technique for analyzing fluids by means of x-ray fluorescence applicable to any fluid, including liquids and gases, which emit x-ray fluorescence when exposed to x-rays. The apparatus includes an x-ray source (82) including an x-ray tube (64) having improved heat dissipating properties due to a thermally-conductive, dielectric material (70, 1150). The x-ray tube also includes means for aligning (100, 2150, 2715) the tube with the source housing whereby the orientation of the x-ray beam produced by the source can be optimized, and stabilized over various operating conditions. The method and apparatus may also include an x-ray detector having a small-area, for example, a PIN-diode type semiconductor x-ray detector (120), that can provide effective x-ray detection at room temperature. One aspect of the disclosed invention is most amenable to the analysis of sulfur in petroleum-based fuels.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过适用于暴露于x射线时发射x射线荧光的任何流体（包括液体和气体）的X射线荧光来分析流体的技术。 该装置包括一个x射线源（82），它包括由于导热的介电材料（70,1150）而具有改善的散热特性的x射线管。 X射线管还包括用于使管与源壳体对准（100,2150,2715）的装置，由此可以优化由源产生的x射线束的取向，并在各种操作条件下稳定。 该方法和装置还可以包括具有小面积的X射线检测器，例如PIN二极管型半导体x射线检测器（120），其能够在室温下提供有效的x射线检测。 所公开的发明的一个方面最适于分析石油基燃料中的硫。

    Method and device for cooling and electrically insulating a high voltage, heat-generating component such as an x-ray tube for analyzing fluid streams
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and device for cooling and electrically insulating a high voltage, heat-generating component such as an x-ray tube for analyzing fluid streams 有权
    用于冷却和电绝缘高压发热组件如X射线管的方法和装置，用于分析流体流

    公开(公告)号：US07519159B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-14

    申请号：US11404945

    申请日：2006-04-14

    申请人： Ian Radley ,  Thomas J. Bievenue ,  John H. Burdett, Jr. ,  Brian W. Gallagher ,  Stuart M. Shakshober ,  Zewu Chen

    发明人： Ian Radley ,  Thomas J. Bievenue ,  John H. Burdett, Jr. ,  Brian W. Gallagher ,  Stuart M. Shakshober ,  Zewu Chen

    IPC分类号： H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/00

    CPC分类号： G01N23/12 ,  G01N23/223 ,  G01N2223/076 ,  G21K1/06 ,  Y10S439/936

    摘要： A method and device for cooling and electrically-insulating a high-voltage, heat-generating component, for example, an x-ray tube (1105) for analyzing fluids by means of x-ray fluorescence. The device includes an x-ray source (1100) including an x-ray tube (1105) having improved heat-dissipating properties due to the thermal coupling of the x-ray tube with a thermally-conductive, dielectric material (1150). The device may include a base assembly (1135) mounted to the component for conducting heat away from the component while electrically isolating the component. In one aspect of the invention, the base assembly includes two copper plates (1140, 1145) separated by a dielectric plate (1150). The dielectric plate minimizes or prevents the leakage of current through the base assembly (1135). One aspect of the disclosed invention is most amenable to the analysis of sulfur in petroleum-based fuels.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于冷却和电绝缘高压发热部件的方法和装置，例如用于通过x射线荧光分析流体的X射线管（1105）。 该装置包括由X射线管与导热介电材料（1150）的热耦合而具有改善的散热特性的x射线管（1105）的X射线源（1100）。 该装置可以包括安装到部件上的基部组件（1135），用于在将组件电绝缘的同时将部件散热。 在本发明的一个方面，基座组件包括由电介质板（1150）分开的两个铜板（1140,1145）。 电介质板最小化或防止电流通过基座组件（1135）的泄漏。 所公开的发明的一个方面最适于分析石油基燃料中的硫。

    Method and device for cooling and electrically insulating a high-voltage, heat-generating component such as an x-ray tube for analyzing fluid streams
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and device for cooling and electrically insulating a high-voltage, heat-generating component such as an x-ray tube for analyzing fluid streams 有权
    用于冷却和电绝缘高压发热组件如X射线管的方法和装置，用于分析流体流

    公开(公告)号：US07110506B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-19

    申请号：US10859818

    申请日：2004-06-03

    申请人： Ian Radley ,  Thomas J. Bievenue ,  John H. Burdett, Jr. ,  Brian W. Gallagher ,  Stuart M. Shakshober ,  Zewu Chen

    发明人： Ian Radley ,  Thomas J. Bievenue ,  John H. Burdett, Jr. ,  Brian W. Gallagher ,  Stuart M. Shakshober ,  Zewu Chen

    IPC分类号： H01J35/10

    CPC分类号： G01N23/12 ,  G01N23/223 ,  G01N2223/076 ,  G21K1/06 ,  Y10S439/936

    摘要： A method and device for cooling and electrically-insulating a high-voltage, heat-generating component, for example, an x-ray tube (1105) for analyzing fluids by means of x-ray fluorescence. The device includes an x-ray source (1100) including an x-ray tube (1105) having improved heat-dissipating properties due to the thermal coupling of the x-ray tube with a thermally-conductive, dielectric material (1150). The device may include a base assembly (1135) mounted to the component for conducting heat away from the component while electrically isolating the component. In one aspect of the invention, the base assembly includes two copper plates (1140, 1145) separated by a dielectric plate (1150). The dielectric plate minimizes or prevents the leakage of current through the base assembly (1135). One aspect of the disclosed invention is most amenable to the analysis of sulfur in petroleum-based fuels.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于冷却和电绝缘高压发热部件的方法和装置，例如用于通过x射线荧光分析流体的X射线管（1105）。 该装置包括由X射线管与导热介电材料（1150）的热耦合而具有改善的散热特性的x射线管（1105）的X射线源（1100）。 该装置可以包括安装到部件上的基部组件（1135），用于在将组件电绝缘的同时将部件散热。 在本发明的一个方面，基座组件包括由电介质板（1150）分开的两个铜板（1140,1145）。 电介质板最小化或防止电流通过基座组件（1135）的泄漏。 所公开的发明的一个方面最适于分析石油基燃料中的硫。

    Highly aligned x-ray optic and source assembly for precision x-ray analysis applications
    6.
    发明授权
    Highly aligned x-ray optic and source assembly for precision x-ray analysis applications 失效
    用于精密X射线分析应用的高度对齐的x射线光学元件和源组件

    公开(公告)号：US07738630B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-15

    申请号：US12397504

    申请日：2009-03-04

    申请人： John H. Burdett, Jr. ,  Adam Bailey ,  Zewu Chen ,  R. Scott Semken ,  Kai Xin

    发明人： John H. Burdett, Jr. ,  Adam Bailey ,  Zewu Chen ,  R. Scott Semken ,  Kai Xin

    IPC分类号： G21K1/06

    CPC分类号： G21K1/06 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G21K1/062 ,  G21K2201/061 ,  G21K2201/062 ,  G21K2201/064 ,  G21K2201/067

    摘要： An x-ray analysis apparatus for illuminating a sample spot with an x-ray beam. An x-ray tube is provided having a source spot from which a diverging x-ray beam is produced, the source spot requiring alignment along a transmission axis passing through the sample spot. A first housing section is provided, to which the x-ray tube is attached, including mounting features for adjustably mounting the x-ray tube therein such that the source spot coincides with the transmission axis. A second housing section includes a second axis coinciding with the transmission axis; and at least one x-ray optic attached to the second housing section for receiving the diverging x-ray beam and directing the beam toward the sample spot. Complimentary mating surfaces may be provided to align the first and second sections, and the optics, to the transmission axis. A third housing section may also be provided, including an aperture through which the x-ray beam passes, and to which a detector may be attached.

    摘要翻译： 一种用X射线束照射样品斑点的X射线分析装置。 提供了具有产生发散X射线束的源极点的X射线管，源点需要沿着穿过样品斑点的透射轴对准。 提供了第一容纳部分，X射线管被附接到该第一壳体部分，包括用于可调节地将x射线管安装在其中的安装特征，使得源点与透射轴一致。 第二壳体部分包括与传动轴线重合的第二轴线; 以及附接到第二壳体部分的至少一个x射线光学器件，用于接收发散的X射线束并将光束引向样品斑点。 可以提供免费配合表面以将第一和第二部分以及光学元件对准到透射轴线。 还可以设置第三壳体部分，其包括x射线束通过的孔，并且可以附接检测器。

    Method and device for cooling and electrically insulating a high voltage, heat-generating component such as an x-ray tube for analyzing fluid streams
    9.
    发明申请
    Method and device for cooling and electrically insulating a high voltage, heat-generating component such as an x-ray tube for analyzing fluid streams 有权
    用于冷却和电绝缘高压发热组件如X射线管的方法和装置，用于分析流体流

    公开(公告)号：US20060193440A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-31

    申请号：US11404945

    申请日：2006-04-14

    申请人： Ian Radley ,  Thomas Bievenue ,  John Burdett ,  Brian Gallagher ,  Stuart Shakshober ,  Zewu Chen

    发明人： Ian Radley ,  Thomas Bievenue ,  John Burdett ,  Brian Gallagher ,  Stuart Shakshober ,  Zewu Chen

    IPC分类号： H01J35/12 ,  H01J35/10

    CPC分类号： G01N23/12 ,  G01N23/223 ,  G01N2223/076 ,  G21K1/06 ,  Y10S439/936

    摘要： A method and device for cooling and electrically-insulating a high-voltage, heat-generating component, for example, an x-ray tube (1105) for analyzing fluids by means of x-ray fluorescence. The device includes an x-ray source (1100) including an x-ray tube (1105) having improved heat-dissipating properties due to the thermal coupling of the x-ray tube with a thermally-conductive, dielectric material (1150). The device may include a base assembly (1135) mounted to the component for conducting heat away from the component while electrically isolating the component. In one aspect of the invention, the base assembly includes two copper plates (1140, 1145) separated by a dielectric plate (1150). The dielectric plate minimizes or prevents the leakage of current through the base assembly (1135). One aspect of the disclosed invention is most amenable to the analysis of sulfur in petroleum-based fuels.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于冷却和电绝缘高压发热部件的方法和装置，例如用于通过x射线荧光分析流体的X射线管（1105）。 该装置包括由X射线管与导热介电材料（1150）的热耦合而具有改善的散热特性的x射线管（1105）的X射线源（1100）。 该装置可以包括安装到部件上的基部组件（1135），用于在将组件电绝缘的同时将部件散热。 在本发明的一个方面，基座组件包括由电介质板（1150）分开的两个铜板（1140,1145）。 电介质板最小化或防止电流通过基座组件（1135）的泄漏。 所公开的发明的一个方面最适于分析石油基燃料中的硫。

    X-ray tube and method and apparatus for analyzing fluid streams using x-rays
    10.
    发明申请
    X-ray tube and method and apparatus for analyzing fluid streams using x-rays 有权
    X射线管和用于使用x射线分析流体流的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20050031073A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

    申请号：US10858173

    申请日：2004-06-01

    申请人： Ian Radley ,  Thomas Bievenue ,  John Burdett ,  Brian Gallagher ,  Stuart Shakshober ,  Zewu Chen ,  Michael Moore

    发明人： Ian Radley ,  Thomas Bievenue ,  John Burdett ,  Brian Gallagher ,  Stuart Shakshober ,  Zewu Chen ,  Michael Moore

    IPC分类号： G01N23/12 ,  G01N23/223 ,  G21K1/00 ,  G21K5/02 ,  G21K5/08 ,  H01J35/12 ,  H05G1/00 ,  G01T1/36 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J35/18

    CPC分类号： H01J35/12 ,  G01N23/12 ,  G01N23/223 ,  G01N2223/076 ,  H01J2235/1295

    摘要： A method and apparatus for analyzing fluids by means of x-ray fluorescence. The method and apparatus are applicable to any fluid, including liquids and gases, having at least one component that emits x-ray fluorescence when exposed to x-rays. The apparatus includes an x-ray source (82) including an x-ray tube (64) having improved heat dissipating properties due to the thermal coupling of the x-ray tube with a thermally-conductive, dielectric material (70, 1150). The x-ray tube also includes means for aligning (100, 2150, 2715) the x-ray tube with the x-ray source housing whereby the orientation of the x-ray beam produced by the x-ray source can be optimized, and stabilized various over operating conditions. The method and apparatus may also include an x-ray detector having a small-area, for example, a PIN-diode type semiconductor x-ray detector (120), that can provide effective x-ray detection at room temperature. One aspect of the disclosed invention is most amenable to the analysis of sulfur in petroleum-based fuels.

    摘要翻译： 一种通过X射线荧光分析流体的方法和装置。 该方法和装置适用于任何流体，包括液体和气体，其具有至少一种在暴露于X射线时发射x射线荧光的组分。 该装置包括由X射线管与导热介电材料（70,1150）的热耦合而具有改善的散热特性的x射线管（64）的X射线源（82）。 X射线管还包括用于将X射线管与X射线源壳体对准（100,2150,2715）的装置，由此可以优化由x射线源产生的x射线束的取向，以及 稳定了各种运行条件。 该方法和装置还可以包括具有小面积的X射线检测器，例如PIN二极管型半导体x射线检测器（120），其能够在室温下提供有效的x射线检测。 所公开的发明的一个方面最适于分析石油基燃料中的硫。