METHOD OF CHARGING AND DISCHARGING OF SUPERCAPACITORS WITHOUT THE USE OF CONVERTERS OR CHARGERS
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF CHARGING AND DISCHARGING OF SUPERCAPACITORS WITHOUT THE USE OF CONVERTERS OR CHARGERS 失效
    没有使用转换器或充电器的超级电容器的充电和放电方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090091302A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US11867253

    申请日:2007-10-04

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: An electrical power system may be provided with temporary power from a bank of supercapacitors connected to a bus of the power system. The supercapacitors may be charged from an output from a primary power source of the system during start-up of the power source. Output voltage of the primary power source may progressively increase and capacitor charging may occur at this progressively increasing voltage. Dedicated current-limiting devices are not required during charging. When temporary power is required the supercapacitors may be discharged sequentially in a series combination so that a high internal voltage of each capacitor is maintained and so that virtually all of the stored energy of the capacitor may be discharged to the bus at a usable voltage.

    摘要翻译: 电力系统可以从连接到电力系统的总线的超级电容器组提供临时电力。 在电源启动期间,超级电容器可以从系统的主电源的输出充电。 主电源的输出电压可能逐渐增加,并且在该逐渐增加的电压下可能发生电容器充电。 充电时不需要专用的限流装置。 当需要临时电力时,超级电容器可以以串联组合顺序放电,使得保持每个电容器的高内部电压,并且几乎所有的电容器的所存储的能量可以以可用的电压被放电到总线。

    Battery supplementing super capacitor energy storage charge and discharge converter
    3.
    发明授权
    Battery supplementing super capacitor energy storage charge and discharge converter 有权
    电池补充超级电容器储能充放电转换器

    公开(公告)号:US07786620B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-31

    申请号:US12032506

    申请日:2008-02-15

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00 H02J9/00

    摘要: A super capacitor energy storage supplementing a battery providing power to a direct current bus including charge and discharge converters is disclosed. A bank of super capacitors may be charged by a battery with a pulse-width modulation controller and an electromagnetic interference filter. The bank of super capacitors may be controllably connected to the direct current bus through an isolating transformer implemented as a isolated boost converter.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种补充向包括充电和放电转换器的直流总线供电的电池的超级电容器能量存储器。 超级电容器组可以由具有脉冲宽度调制控制器和电磁干扰滤波器的电池充电。 超级电容器组可以通过实现为隔离升压转换器的隔离变压器可控地连接到直流母线。

    BATTERY SUPPLEMENTING SUPER CAPACITOR ENERGY STORAGE CHARGE AND DISCHARGE CONVERTER
    4.
    发明申请
    BATTERY SUPPLEMENTING SUPER CAPACITOR ENERGY STORAGE CHARGE AND DISCHARGE CONVERTER 有权
    电池补充超级电容器能源储存充电和放电转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20090206657A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-20

    申请号:US12032506

    申请日:2008-02-15

    IPC分类号: B60L1/00 H02J7/34

    摘要: A super capacitor energy storage supplementing a battery providing power to a direct current bus including charge and discharge converters is disclosed. A bank of super capacitors may be charged by a battery with a pulse-width modulation controller and an electromagnetic interference filter. The bank of super capacitors may be controllably connected to the direct current bus through an isolating transformer implemented as a isolated boost converter.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种补充向包括充电和放电转换器的直流总线供电的电池的超级电容器能量存储器。 超级电容器组可以由具有脉冲宽度调制控制器和电磁干扰滤波器的电池充电。 超级电容器组可以通过实现为隔离升压转换器的隔离变压器可控地连接到直流母线。

    High voltage electric accumulators with internal distributed DC-DC converters for self regulation and protection
    6.
    发明授权
    High voltage electric accumulators with internal distributed DC-DC converters for self regulation and protection 有权
    具有内部分布式DC-DC转换器的高压蓄电池,用于自我调节和保护

    公开(公告)号:US09013066B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US12914502

    申请日:2010-10-28

    IPC分类号: H01M10/46 H02J7/00

    摘要: A power management system may employ a power source, a distribution system between the power source and electrical loads and an energy accumulator. The accumulator may comprise a plurality of energy processing blocks. Each block may have a limited number of energy storage cells connected in series to produce first voltage. A second higher output voltage from the accumulator may be achieved though integrated DC-DC, DC-AC and AC-DC conversion with intermediate boost of AC voltage through high frequency transformers. Bidirectional power flow may be achieved with high efficiency during charge and discharge of the accumulator. Secondary windings of the transformers may be connected with one another in series so that the accumulator can transfer energy between the distribution system and any one or all of the energy processing units in a fault-tolerant and efficient manner.

    摘要翻译: 电力管理系统可以使用电源,电源和电力负载之间的配电系统以及能量蓄能器。 累加器可以包括多个能量处理块。 每个块可以具有有限数量的串联连接的能量存储单元以产生第一电压。 通过集成的DC-DC,DC-AC和AC-DC转换,可以通过高频变压器实现交流电压的中间升压来实现来自蓄电池的第二高输出电压。 在蓄能器的充放电期间,可以以高效率实现双向功率流。 变压器的二次绕组可以彼此串联连接,使得蓄电池能够以容错和有效的方式在配电系统和任何一个或所有能量处理单元之间传递能量。

    Method and apparatus for hot swap of line replaceable modules for AC and DC electric power systems
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for hot swap of line replaceable modules for AC and DC electric power systems 失效
    用于交流和直流电力系统的线路可更换模块的热插拔方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07884495B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-08

    申请号:US11434246

    申请日:2006-05-16

    申请人: Hassan Ali Kojori

    发明人: Hassan Ali Kojori

    IPC分类号: H02J1/00 H02J3/00

    摘要: A method and an apparatus are used in hot swap of AC or DC line replaceable modules (40A). The apparatus according to one embodiment comprises a pin assembly (183), the pin assembly (183) being connectable to a module (40A) and connectable to a backplane (104), the pin assembly (183) resistively reducing a current associated with the module (40A) during disconnection of the module (40A) from the backplane (104), and presenting a high resistance to the module (40A) during connection of the module (40A) to the backplane (104), and a low resistance to the module (40A) at completion of the connection of the module (40A) to the backplane (104); and a hot swap detector (134) connectable to the pin assembly (183), the hot swap detector (134) detecting the disconnection of the module (40A) from the backplane (104), and detecting the connection of the module (40A) to the backplane (104).

    摘要翻译: 在AC或DC线路可更换模块(40A)的热插拔中使用一种方法和装置。 根据一个实施例的装置包括销组件(183),销组件(183)可连接到模块(40A)并且可连接到背板(104),销组件(183)电阻地减小与 在模块(40A)与背板(104)断开连接期间,以及在模块(40A)连接到背板(104)期间向模块(40A)提供高电阻时,模块(40A)具有低电阻 所述模块(40A)在完成所述模块(40A)连接到所述背板(104)时; 以及可连接到所述销组件(183)的热交换检测器(134),所述热插拔检测器(134)检测所述模块(40A)与所述背板(104)的断开,并且检测所述模块(40A)的连接, 到所述背板(104)。

    Method and apparatus for AC integrated current sensor
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for AC integrated current sensor 失效
    交流集成电流传感器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07622910B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-24

    申请号:US11716592

    申请日:2007-03-12

    申请人: Hassan Ali Kojori

    发明人: Hassan Ali Kojori

    IPC分类号: G01R15/18

    摘要: Integrated current sensors are used in AC electric power systems. An integrated current sensor according to one embodiment comprises: an inductor (101), wherein an AC current passes through the inductor (101); an integrator circuit (103), the integrator circuit (103) receiving a voltage associated with the AC current; a gain control circuit (116) operationally connected to the integrator circuit (103), the gain control circuit (116) outputting a gain controlled signal; and a compensation circuit (115) operationally connected to at least two of the integrator circuit (103), the gain control circuit (116), and the inductor (101), to compensate for parameter variation induced in the gain controlled signal or in the output of the integrator circuit (103).

    摘要翻译: 集成电流传感器用于交流电力系统。 根据一个实施例的集成电流传感器包括:电感器(101),其中AC电流通过所述电感器(101); 积分器电路(103),所述积分器电路(103)接收与所述AC电流相关联的电压; 增益控制电路(116),其与所述积分电路(103)可操作地连接,所述增益控制电路(116)输出增益控制信号; 以及与积分器电路(103),增益控制电路(116)和电感器(101)中的至少两个可操作地连接的补偿电路(115),以补偿在增益受控信号中引起的参数变化 积分器电路(103)的输出。

    Method and apparatus for hot swap of line replaceable modules for AC and DC electric power systems
    10.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for hot swap of line replaceable modules for AC and DC electric power systems 失效
    用于交流和直流电力系统的线路可更换模块的热插拔方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070271403A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:US11434246

    申请日:2006-05-16

    申请人: Hassan Ali Kojori

    发明人: Hassan Ali Kojori

    IPC分类号: G06F13/00

    摘要: A method and an apparatus are used in hot swap of AC or DC line replaceable modules (40A). The apparatus according to one embodiment comprises a pin assembly (183), the pin assembly (183) being connectable to a module (40A) and connectable to a backplane (104), the pin assembly (183) resistively reducing a current associated with the module (40A) during disconnection of the module (40A) from the backplane (104), and presenting a high resistance to the module (40A) during connection of the module (40A) to the backplane (104), and a low resistance to the module (40A) at completion of the connection of the module (40A) to the backplane (104); and a hot swap detector (134) connectable to the pin assembly (183), the hot swap detector (134) detecting the disconnection of the module (40A) from the backplane (104), and detecting the connection of the module (40A) to the backplane (104). In one embodiment, the method and apparatus provide a main advantage of preventing electrical arcs and damage to mating pins (183). Embodiments for the method and apparatus prevent any excessive voltage and/or current transients that would disturb the operation of other connected subsystems.

    摘要翻译: 在AC或DC线路可替换模块(40A)的热插拔中使用方法和装置。 根据一个实施例的装置包括销组件(183),所述销组件(183)可连接到模块(40A)并且可连接到背板(104),所述销组件(183)电阻地减少与 在模块(40A)与背板(104)断开连接期间,以及在模块(40A)连接到背板(104)期间向模块(40A)提供高电阻的模块(40A) 以及在模块(40A)连接到背板(104)的完成时对模块(40A)的低电阻; 和热插拔检测器(134),其可连接到所述销组件(183),所述热交换检测器(134)检测所述模块(40A)与所述背板(104)的断开,以及检测所述模块(40)的连接 A)到背板(104)。 在一个实施例中,该方法和装置提供了防止电弧并损坏配合销(183)的主要优点。 用于该方法和装置的实施例可以防止任何会干扰其他连接的子系统的操作的过大的电压和/或电流瞬变。