Method of Charging/Discharging Power through Pipelines Flown with Electrolytes and Apparatus Using the Same
    2.
    发明申请
    Method of Charging/Discharging Power through Pipelines Flown with Electrolytes and Apparatus Using the Same 有权
    用电解液管道管道进行充电/放电的方法及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160020478A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-21

    申请号:US14696556

    申请日:2015-04-27

    摘要: Pipelines are used for charging and discharging power in a redox flow battery (RFB). Inner tube made of ion-exchange material is inserted into each of the pipelines. Conductive sleeves are put on inside and outside the inner tube. Anode and cathode electrolytes flow into corresponding ones of the pipelines of the inner tube. Thereby, wires connected with the conductive sleeves are extended out to be used as electrodes. On charging power, the solutions flow forwardly; yet, on discharging power, backwardly. Thus, the present invention uses pipelines to add or supplement function of charging/discharging power. Even when the RFB is damaged or failed, power is still charged/discharged for effectively improving or ensuring efficiency of the battery.

    摘要翻译: 管道用于在氧化还原液流电池(RFB)中充电和放电。 将由离子交换材料制成的内管插入每条管道中。 导电套筒放在内管内外。 阳极和阴极电解质流入内管的相应管道。 由此,与导电套筒连接的导线被延伸以用作电极。 充电时,解决方案向前流动; 但是,放电后,向后。 因此,本发明使用管道来增加或补充充电/放电功能。 即使RFB损坏或故障,电源仍然被充电/放电,以有效地改善或确保电池的效率。

    Method and Apparatus for Continuous Coating
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Continuous Coating 有权
    连续涂层的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130186328A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13791126

    申请日:2013-03-08

    IPC分类号: B05C1/12

    摘要: Disclosed is a method and apparatus for continuous coating with a rotational die in which coating materials flow in a radial direction. The linear speed of a substrate in need of coating is identical to the tangential speed of the surface of the rotational die so that the coating material, which flows in a radial direction of the rotational die, flows onto the substrate perpendicularly. Therefore, the ingredients of coating materials overlap one another (or stand vertically as a layer), and the vertical sequence of the coating material is ensured. This method and apparatus can be used to make organic electronic devices, organic light-emitting diodes and organic photovoltaic devices. Particularly, this method and apparatus can be used in bulk-hetero-junction of mixed coating of P-type and N-type semiconductors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于连续涂覆旋转模头的方法和装置,其中涂层材料沿径向方向流动。 需要涂布的基板的线速度与旋转模具的表面的切线速度相同,使得沿旋转模头的径向流动的涂层材料垂直流动到基板上。 因此,涂层材料的成分彼此重叠(或者作为层垂直放置),并且确保了涂层材料的垂直顺序。 该方法和装置可用于制造有机电子器件,有机发光二极管和有机光伏器件。 特别地,该方法和装置可以用于P型和N型半导体的混合涂层的体异质结中。

    Method and apparatus for continuous coating
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for continuous coating 有权
    连续涂层的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08733271B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-27

    申请号:US13791126

    申请日:2013-03-08

    摘要: Disclosed is a method and apparatus for continuous coating with a rotational die in which coating materials flow in a radial direction. The linear speed of a substrate in need of coating is identical to the tangential speed of the surface of the rotational die so that the coating material, which flows in a radial direction of the rotational die, flows onto the substrate perpendicularly. Therefore, the ingredients of coating materials overlap one another (or stand vertically as a layer), and the vertical sequence of the coating material is ensured. This method and apparatus can be used to make organic electronic devices, organic light-emitting diodes and organic photovoltaic devices. Particularly, this method and apparatus can be used in bulk-hetero-junction of mixed coating of P-type and N-type semiconductors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于连续涂覆旋转模头的方法和装置,其中涂层材料沿径向方向流动。 需要涂布的基板的线速度与旋转模具的表面的切线速度相同,使得沿旋转模头的径向流动的涂层材料垂直流动到基板上。 因此,涂层材料的成分彼此重叠(或者作为层垂直放置),并且确保了涂层材料的垂直顺序。 该方法和装置可用于制造有机电子器件,有机发光二极管和有机光伏器件。 特别地,该方法和装置可以用于P型和N型半导体的混合涂层的体异质结中。

    Flow Battery Apparatus with Shunted Current Repressed and Method Thereof
    8.
    发明申请
    Flow Battery Apparatus with Shunted Current Repressed and Method Thereof 审中-公开
    流动电池装置具有分流电流抑制及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170047605A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-16

    申请号:US15206415

    申请日:2016-07-11

    摘要: A flow battery apparatus is provided with shunted currents repressed. The apparatus has a positive electrode device, a negative electrode device and a plurality of gas-gap devices. Gas-gap devices are separately set between branching channels and inlet and outlet manifolds of positive and negative electrodes. Each of the branching channels separately has an inserting tube to be inserted into one of the gas-gap devices. The diameter of the inserted vessel of gas-gap devices is bigger than the diameter of the inserting tube connected to a corresponding one of the branching channels. Thus, working liquids transferred to the positive and negative electrodes are segregated with coordination of the gas-gap devices. Only air spaces and discrete liquid drops are left between separated parts of the working liquids. Thus, shunted currents are repressed by preventing conductive paths from being formed between the positive and negative electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 流动电池装置具有被抑制的分流电流。 该装置具有正极装置,负极装置和多个气隙装置。 气隙装置分别设置在分支通道和正极和负极的入口和出口歧管之间。 每个分支通道分别具有插入到气隙装置之一中的插入管。 气隙装置的插入容器的直径大于连接到对应的一个分支通道的插入管的直径。 因此,转移到正极和负极的工作液体与气隙装置协调地分离。 只有工作液体的分离部分之间留有空气间和离散的液滴。 因此,通过防止在正极和负极之间形成导电路径来抑制分流电流。