Polymers derived from unsaturated polyesters by addition of compounds
with a thiol function and their use as additives modifying the
properties of petroleum middle distillates when cold
    6.
    发明授权
    Polymers derived from unsaturated polyesters by addition of compounds with a thiol function and their use as additives modifying the properties of petroleum middle distillates when cold 失效
    通过添加具有硫醇官能团的化合物衍生自不饱和聚酯的聚合物及其作为添加剂的用途,其在冷却时改性石油中间馏分的性质

    公开(公告)号:US5037945A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-06

    申请号:US306174

    申请日:1989-02-06

    CPC分类号: C10L1/2493 C08G63/6888

    摘要: Disclosed are polymers of average molecular weight ranging from 400 to 20,000 comprising thiosubstituted groups per molecule and resulting from the reaction, in the presence of an addition catalyst, of at least one compound with a thiol function, having 1 to 60 carbon atoms per molecule, with an unsaturated polyester resulting from the condensation of an aliphatic epoxide with an unsaturated aliphatic dicarboxylic compound comprising at least one ethylenic unsaturation in the alpha position of one of the carboxyl groups. Also disclosed are middle distillate compositions having a distillation range from 150.degree. to 450.degree. C. and comprising a minor proportion, preferably from 0.001 to 2% by weight, of at least one of the polymers defined hereinabove.

    摘要翻译: 公开了平均分子量为400至20,000的聚合物,其包含每分子的硫取代基团,并且在加成催化剂存在下由每分子具有1至60个碳原子的至少一种具有硫醇官能团的化合物进行反应得到, 由不饱和聚酯衍生而成,其中脂族环氧化物与在一个羧基的α位上包含至少一个烯属不饱和键的不饱和脂族二羧化合物缩合。 还公开了具有150至450℃的蒸馏范围并且包含少量比例,优选0.001至2重量%的上述定义的至少一种聚合物的中间馏分组合物。

    Polymers derived from unsaturated polyesters by addition of compounds
with an amine function and their use as additives modifying the
properties of petroleum middle distillates when cold
    8.
    发明授权
    Polymers derived from unsaturated polyesters by addition of compounds with an amine function and their use as additives modifying the properties of petroleum middle distillates when cold 失效
    通过加入具有胺官能团的化合物衍生自不饱和聚酯的聚合物,并且它们用作冷却时改性石油中间馏分的性质的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US5001202A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-19

    申请号:US305813

    申请日:1989-02-03

    摘要: Polymer of average molecular weight ranging from 400 to 20 000 comprising amino substituted groups in its molecule and resulting from the reaction of at least one compound with a primary amine function having 1 to 60 carbon atoms with an unsaturated polyester resulting from the condensation of an unsaturated aliphatic dicarboxylic compound, comprising at least one ethylenic unsaturation in the alpha position of one of the carboxyl groups, with at least one epoxidated compound having 4 to 62 carbon atoms chosen from ethers and esters of epoxyalcohols and esters of epoxyacids.Middle distillate composition having a distillation range from 150.degree. to 450.degree. C. and comprising a minor proportion, preferably from 0.001 to 2% in weight, of at least one of the polymers defined hereinabove.

    摘要翻译: 由分子内含有氨基取代基并由至少一种化合物与具有1至60个碳原子的伯胺官能团与不饱和聚酯反应产生的平均分子量为400至20000的聚合物, 在一个羧基的α位上含有至少一个烯属不饱和键的脂肪族二羧化合物与选自环氧醇的醚和酯和环氧化物的酯的至少一种具有4至62个碳原子的环氧化合物。 中间馏分组合物具有150至450℃的蒸馏范围,并且包含至少一种上述定义的聚合物的较小比例,优选为0.001至2重量%。