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公开(公告)号：US5700430A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US506555
申请日：1995-07-25
CPC分类号： A01M1/2088 , A61L9/03 , F23C13/02 , F23D14/18 , F23D14/28
摘要： A device for dispensing a volatile substance includes a gas-fueled, portable heat source. The heat source has a combustion nozzle capable of supporting a flame. The device includes a sole plate for heating the volatile substance and heat transfer means for enclosing the combustion nozzle and transferring heat from the flame to the sole plate. A heat box substantially surrounds the heat transfer means and sole plate. The heat box has a window through which volatile substances released from the sole plate may escape. The device also has a housing within which the heat box is held in spaced relation from the housing, the housing having a housing window adjacent to the heat box window. By use of the device, a flame at the combustion nozzle heats the sole plate to volatilize a volatile substance placed thereon, which may then escape into the atmosphere through the heat box window, with the housing remaining cool.
摘要翻译： 用于分配挥发性物质的装置包括气体燃料的便携式热源。 热源具有能够支撑火焰的燃烧喷嘴。 该装置包括用于加热挥发性物质的底板和用于封闭燃烧喷嘴并将热量从火焰传递到底板的热传递装置。 加热箱基本上围绕传热装置和底板。 加热箱具有从底板释放的挥发性物质可以逸出的窗口。 该装置还具有壳体，在该壳体内，加热箱与壳体保持间隔开的关系，壳体具有与加热箱窗口相邻的壳体窗口。 通过使用该装置，燃烧喷嘴处的火焰加热底板以使放置在其上的挥发性物质挥发，然后其可以通过加热箱窗口逸出到大气中，同时壳体保持冷却。
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公开(公告)号：US5928605A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US994424
申请日：1997-12-19
CPC分类号： A01M1/2088 , A61L9/03 , F23C13/02 , F23D14/18 , F23D14/28
摘要： A device for dispensing a volatile substance includes a gas-fueled, portable heat source. The device includes a catalyst support structure to flamelessly combust liquid or gaseous fuel and thereby provide a lower temperature heat source than a heat source that combusts fuel via flame. The fuel is ignited inside the catalytic support structure by a spark electrode. A spark jumps from the electrode to an interior surface of the structure and ignites the fuel inside the structure, causing a flame to propagate. The flame heats the catalytic structure to an activation temperature, after which the fuel is combusted flamelessly on the surface of the catalytic structure. The device includes a heating plate for heating the volatile substance and for receiving heat from the catalytic structure. A heat box substantially surrounds the catalytic structure and heating plate. The heat box has a window through which volatile substances released from the heating plate may escape. The device also has a housing within which the heat box is held in spaced relation from the housing, the housing having a housing window adjacent to the heat box window. By use of the device, the catalytic structure heats the heating plate to volatilize a volatile substance placed thereon, which may then escape into the atmosphere through the heat box window, with the housing remaining cool.
摘要翻译： 用于分配挥发性物质的装置包括气体燃料的便携式热源。 该装置包括催化剂支撑结构，以无火焰地燃烧液体或气体燃料，从而提供比通过火焰燃烧燃料的热源的较低温度的热源。 燃料通过火花电极在催化支撑结构内点燃。 火花从电极跳到结构的内表面，并点燃结构内的燃料，导致火焰传播。 火焰将催化结构加热至活化温度，之后燃料在催化结构的表面上无焰燃烧。 该装置包括用于加热挥发性物质并从催化结构接受热量的加热板。 加热箱基本上围绕催化结构和加热板。 加热箱具有从加热板释放的挥发性物质可以逸出的窗口。 该装置还具有壳体，在该壳体内，加热箱与壳体保持间隔开的关系，壳体具有与加热箱窗口相邻的壳体窗口。 通过使用该装置，催化结构加热加热板以使放置在其上的挥发性物质挥发，然后其可以通过加热箱窗口逸出到大气中，同时壳体保持冷却。
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公开(公告)号：US6033212A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US236803
申请日：1999-01-25
申请人： James Bonnema , Timothy Huber , Steven Shapiro , Wen Der Wang , Karl Winkler
发明人： James Bonnema , Timothy Huber , Steven Shapiro , Wen Der Wang , Karl Winkler
CPC分类号： A01M1/2088 , A01M1/2083 , A01M29/12 , F23D14/04 , F23D14/28
摘要： A lamp having a hydrocarbon fuel source is provided. The lamp includes a housing and a fuel source containing hydrocarbon fuel. A mantle is disposed inside the housing and is in communication with the exit of the fuel source. A cover is attached to the housing in thermal communication with the interior housing. The cover has a slot and a replaceable pad is disposable in the slot; the pad preferably contains a volatilizable substance. When the fuel egresses the fuel source and is ignited and burns, heat generated from the fuel is conducted through the cover to the pad so that the volatilizable substance is volatilized. The volatilizable substance is preferably an insect repellent. The lamp may be portable such as a flashlight. A separately attachable cover that may retrofit an existing lamp is also provided.
摘要翻译： 提供具有碳氢化合物燃料源的灯。 灯包括壳体和含有烃燃料的燃料源。 套管设置在壳体内并且与燃料源的出口连通。 一个盖子与壳体热连接到外壳上。 盖子有一个插槽，一个可更换的垫片是一次性的; 该垫优选含有可挥发物质。 当燃料排出燃料源并被点燃和燃烧时，从燃料产生的热量通过盖板传导到焊盘，使得可挥发物质挥发。 可挥发物质优选为驱虫剂。 灯可以是便携式的，例如手电筒。 还提供了可以改造现有灯的可独立附接的盖。
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公开(公告)号：US07252423B1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-07
申请号：US11349293
申请日：2006-02-06
申请人： Wen Der Wang
发明人： Wen Der Wang
IPC分类号： F21V5/00
CPC分类号： F21S19/00 , C11C5/008 , F21V23/0442 , F21Y2113/20 , F21Y2115/10 , Y10S362/802 , Y10S362/81
摘要： A candle and base combination with a decorative light element is provided. The candle body preferably has a first substantially opaque section and a second at least partially translucent section, and at least one hollow portion formed in the second section. The base body has at least one protrusion fittable into the hollow portion. The wick projects from the first section of the candle body. A light emitting device is disposed in one of the base body or the main candle body in the second section, the light emitting device having associated therewith a magnetic switch closable in the presence of a magnetic field. A magnet is disposed in the other of the base body or the main candle body in the second section. When the main candle body is placed on the base body and the magnet is aligned with the magnetic switch, the light emitting device is activated.
摘要翻译： 提供与装饰灯元素的蜡烛和基座组合。 烛体优选地具有第一基本上不透明的部分和第二至少部分半透明的部分，以及形成在第二部分中的至少一个中空部分。 基体具有至少一个可装配到中空部分中的突起。 灯芯从蜡烛体的第一部分开始投射。 发光装置设置在第二部分中的基体或主蜡烛体之一中，发光装置具有与磁场有关的磁开关。 磁体设置在第二部分中的基体或主蜡烛体的另一个中。 当主蜡烛体被放置在基体上并且磁体与磁性开关对准时，发光装置被激活。
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公开(公告)号：US07098600B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10926525
申请日：2004-08-26
申请人： Xiao Feng Li , Stephen Shapiro , James V. Bonnema , Wen Der Wang
发明人： Xiao Feng Li , Stephen Shapiro , James V. Bonnema , Wen Der Wang
CPC分类号： F21S6/001 , F21S13/12 , F21S19/00 , F21V23/0442 , F21V35/00 , F21Y2113/20 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： A candle with a decorative light element is provided. A light emitting device is disposed within the main body of the candle, and a sensor connected to the light emitting device detects the presence of a flame on the wick. When a flame is detected by the sensor, the light emitting device is activated. The portion of the candle from which the wick projects is preferably substantially opaque, and the portion of the candle in which the light emitting device is disposed is preferably at least partially light transmissible or translucent, so that the glow of the flame does not interfere with the glow of the light emitting device within the candle.
摘要翻译： 提供带有装饰灯元素的蜡烛。 发光装置设置在蜡烛的主体内，连接到发光装置的传感器检测到灯芯上存在火焰。 当传感器检测到火焰时，发光装置被激活。 蜡烛投射的蜡烛的部分优选地基本上是不透明的，并且其中设置有发光装置的蜡烛的部分优选地至少部分地是透光的或半透明的，使得火焰的辉光不会干扰 蜡烛内的发光装置的辉光。
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