METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF FROZEN FOOD PRODUCTS
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF FROZEN FOOD PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    冷冻食品的制造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130199215A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-08

    申请号:US13366496

    申请日:2012-02-06

    IPC分类号: F25C5/02 B65D25/00

    CPC分类号: F25C1/145 A23G9/12 A23G9/224

    摘要: Methods of manufacturing a frozen food product in a chamber having a tubular refrigerated wall and a partition which is movable along the chamber between upper and lower positions include multiple steps. First, after positioning the partition at its upper position, a liquid food product mix is introduced into the chamber above the partition so that the mix forms a pool of a selected depth atop the partition. The partition is then moved downward towards its lower position at a selected rate which causes the mix in the pool to flow outward under gravity into contact with the wall where it at least partially freezes to form an adherent uniform frozen mix layer on progressively lower segments of that wall. Then, the frozen mix layer is scraped from the wall to form a multiplicity of frozen scrapings, which are collected in a receptacle and dispensed as a frozen food product.

    摘要翻译: 在具有管状冷冻壁的室中制造冷冻食品的方法和可在上部和下部位置之间沿着室移动的隔板包括多个步骤。 首先,在将分隔件定位在其上部位置之后,将液体食品混合物引入分隔件上方的室中,使得混合物在隔板顶部形成选定深度的池。 然后分隔件以选定的速率向下移动到其下部位置,这使得池中的混合物在重力作用下向外流动,与壁接触,其中至少部分地冻结,以在逐渐下降的部分上形成粘附的均匀冷冻混合物层 那墙。 然后,将冷冻的混合层从壁上刮下,形成多个冷冻刮片,将其收集在容器中并作为冷冻食品分配。

    Process and apparatus for the continuous measurement of element contents
    2.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for the continuous measurement of element contents 失效
    用于连续测量元件内容的过程和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4388530A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-14

    申请号:US141698

    申请日:1980-04-18

    IPC分类号: G01N23/223 G01N23/20 G21K1/00

    CPC分类号: G01N23/223 G01N2223/076

    摘要: A method and apparatus for continuous measurement, by X-ray fluorescence lysis, of the elemental content of a slurry, independently of slurry density and slurry composition. The slurry, a source of primary radiation, a target, and a detector are arranged so that the slurry passes between the source and the detector, and a portion of the primary radiation excites the elements in the slurry to emit elemental X-ray radiation. The primary radiation also excites the target, to emit target radiation which passes through the slurry. The primary, target, and elemental radiations are absorbed by the detector, and the absorbed radiations are evaluated to determine the elemental content of the slurry.

    摘要翻译: 通过X射线荧光分析连续测量浆料的元素含量的方法和装置,与浆料密度和浆料组成无关。 布置浆料,初级辐射源,靶和检测器,使得浆料在源和检测器之间通过,并且一部分辐射的一部分激发浆料中的元素以发射元素X射线辐射。 主辐射也激发目标,发射通过浆液的目标辐射。 初级,目标和元素辐射被检测器吸收,并且评估吸收的辐射以确定浆料的元素含量。

    Adaptive control system
    4.
    发明申请
    Adaptive control system 有权
    自适应控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060254124A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11129519

    申请日:2005-05-13

    IPC分类号: A01M1/06 A01M1/02

    摘要: In an insect lure and trap, a system for generating a carbon dioxide attractant has a combustion chamber in which carbon dioxide is generated by means of an exothermic reaction from a gaseous fuel rich in carbon. A container contains a pressurized supply of said fuel and a supply line connects said container to said combustion chamber. A normally closed valve is included in said supply line. The system includes means for sensing the temperature in said combustion chamber and for generating a control signal representative of said temperature. A controller responsive to said control signal compares said temperature to a reference temperature and opens said valve during selected segments of successive equal time intervals.

    摘要翻译: 在昆虫诱饵和捕获器中,用于产生二氧化碳引诱剂的系统具有燃烧室,其中通过来自富含碳的气态燃料的放热反应产生二氧化碳。 容器包含所述燃料的加压供应,并且供应管线将所述容器连接到所述燃烧室。 所述供给管线中包括常闭阀。 该系统包括用于感测所述燃烧室中的温度并产生代表所述温度的控制信号的装置。 响应于所述控制信号的控制器将所述温度与参考温度进行比较,并在连续相等的时间间隔的选定段期间打开所述阀。

    Lamp for dispensing volatile substances
    5.
    发明授权
    Lamp for dispensing volatile substances 有权
    用于分配挥发性物质的灯

    公开(公告)号:US6033212A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US236803

    申请日:1999-01-25

    摘要: A lamp having a hydrocarbon fuel source is provided. The lamp includes a housing and a fuel source containing hydrocarbon fuel. A mantle is disposed inside the housing and is in communication with the exit of the fuel source. A cover is attached to the housing in thermal communication with the interior housing. The cover has a slot and a replaceable pad is disposable in the slot; the pad preferably contains a volatilizable substance. When the fuel egresses the fuel source and is ignited and burns, heat generated from the fuel is conducted through the cover to the pad so that the volatilizable substance is volatilized. The volatilizable substance is preferably an insect repellent. The lamp may be portable such as a flashlight. A separately attachable cover that may retrofit an existing lamp is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有碳氢化合物燃料源的灯。 灯包括壳体和含有烃燃料的燃料源。 套管设置在壳体内并且与燃料源的出口连通。 一个盖子与壳体热连接到外壳上。 盖子有一个插槽,一个可更换的垫片是一次性的; 该垫优选含有可挥发物质。 当燃料排出燃料源并被点燃和燃烧时,从燃料产生的热量通过盖板传导到焊盘,使得可挥发物质挥发。 可挥发物质优选为驱虫剂。 灯可以是便携式的,例如手电筒。 还提供了可以改造现有灯的可独立附接的盖。

    Apparatus for continuously measuring the element content in slurries
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for continuously measuring the element content in slurries 失效
    用于连续测量浆料中元素含量的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4450576A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-22

    申请号:US360888

    申请日:1982-03-22

    IPC分类号: G01N23/223 G01N23/20 G21K1/00

    CPC分类号: G01N23/223 G01N2223/076

    摘要: An apparatus for continuously measuring the elemental contents of a slurryndependent of the slurry density and slurry composition, by utilizing X-ray fluorescence analysis. The apparatus includes a measuring chamber with a slurry flow channel and a first measuring window disposed on one side of the channel and a second measuring window disposed on the other side of the channel. A first source of primary radiation and a target are disposed behind the second measuring window. A detector is disposed behind the first measuring window. An annular source of primary radiation is provided around an open passage formed by a collimator between the detector and the first measuring window. The collimator collimates the primary radiation and the target radiation as well as the X-ray radiation excited by the first source and the annular source.

    摘要翻译: 通过利用X射线荧光分析连续地测量浆料的元素含量的设备,与浆料密度和浆料组成无关。 该装置包括具有浆液流动通道的测量室和设置在通道一侧的第一测量窗口和设置在通道另一侧的第二测量窗口。 第一辐射源和目标物体的第一源放置在第二测量窗口后面。 检测器设置在第一测量窗后面。 在由检测器和第一测量窗之间的准直器形成的开放通道周围提供环形的一次辐射源。 准直器准直主辐射和目标辐射以及由第一源和环形源激发的X射线辐射。

    Adaptive control system
    7.
    发明授权
    Adaptive control system 有权
    自适应控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07293388B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-13

    申请号:US11129519

    申请日:2005-05-13

    IPC分类号: A01M1/06 A01M1/02 A01M1/10

    摘要: In an insect lure and trap, a system for generating a carbon dioxide attractant has a combustion chamber in which carbon dioxide is generated by means of an exothermic reaction from a gaseous fuel rich in carbon. A container contains a pressurized supply of said fuel and a supply line connects said container to said combustion chamber. A normally closed valve is included in said supply line. The system includes means for sensing the temperature in said combustion chamber and for generating a control signal representative of said temperature. A controller responsive to said control signal compares said temperature to a reference temperature and opens said valve during selected segments of successive equal time intervals.

    摘要翻译: 在昆虫诱饵和捕获器中,用于产生二氧化碳引诱剂的系统具有燃烧室,其中通过来自富含碳的气态燃料的放热反应产生二氧化碳。 容器包含所述燃料的加压供应,并且供应管线将所述容器连接到所述燃烧室。 所述供给管线中包括常闭阀。 该系统包括用于感测所述燃烧室中的温度并产生代表所述温度的控制信号的装置。 响应于所述控制信号的控制器将所述温度与参考温度进行比较,并在连续相等时间间隔的选定段期间打开所述阀。

    Cordless hydrocarbon fuel heated hairdryer
    8.
    发明授权
    Cordless hydrocarbon fuel heated hairdryer 失效
    无油碳氢燃料加热吹风机

    公开(公告)号:US5857262A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US752061

    申请日:1996-11-19

    摘要: A cordless, hydrocarbon fuel powered hairdryer. The invention incorporates a novel electronic control system which evaluates the thermal and electrical conditions within the hairdryer during its operation. Two fuel flow valves are provided. The first fuel flow valve is mechanically actuated and opens and closes the valve in the hydrocarbon fuel cartridge. The second fuel flow valve is a solenoid valve that cannot open without a predetermined voltage being supplied. Application of the predetermined voltage will allow gas to flow through this second valve and into the area where the fuel is ignited. Only when both valves (the mechanical and the solenoid) are open, can fuel flow. A microcontroller monitors the temperature conditions in the combustion area, and controls system conditions such as power to the solenoid valve and to the fan motor to prevent uncombusted gas from building up and presenting a safety hazard.

    摘要翻译: 无油,碳氢燃料供电的吹风机。 本发明结合了一种新颖的电子控制系统,其在操作期间评估吹风机内的热和电气条件。 提供两个燃油流量阀。 第一燃料流量阀被机械地致动并打开和关闭烃类燃料盒中的阀。 第二燃料流量阀是在没有提供预定电压的情况下不能打开的电磁阀。 施加预定电压将允许气体流过该第二阀并进入燃料被点燃的区域。 只有当两个阀门(机械和螺线管)都打开时,才能燃油流动。 微控制器监视燃烧区域的温度状况,并且控制诸如电磁阀和风扇马达的功率的系统条件,以防止未燃气体的积聚并产生安全隐患。

    Apparatus for bending a laminated plastic sheet
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for bending a laminated plastic sheet 失效
    用于弯曲层压塑料片的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5156859A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-20

    申请号:US623916

    申请日:1991-02-08

    申请人: Karl Winkler

    发明人: Karl Winkler

    IPC分类号: B29C53/04 B29L9/00

    摘要: An apparatus for bending a laminated thermoplastic sheet without displacing the lamina relative to one another includes a clamp which functions to hold the sheet during the bending procedure. A support is disposed adjacent the clamp and has a curved surface for forming a bend in the sheet and a flat surface which constitutes an abutment for the part of the sheet being bent. The support is adjustable to vary the angle of bending. A bending device for the sheet comprises a carriage having a bending roller, and a ram whose size approximates that of the flat abutment surface. The sheet is clamped with a portion thereof projecting freely above the flat abutment surface and heated. The bending roller thereupon forces the sheet against the curved surface to bend the sheet and then moves across the projecting portion of the sheet to urge such portion into engagement with the flat abutment surface. Once the roller has completed its travel across the projecting portion of the sheet, the ram is applied to the projecting portion and holds it against the flat abutment surface until the sheet is cooled. The carriage is guided in a track having two sections of which one is parallel to and adjustable with the support.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE90 / 00264 Sec。 371日期1991年2月8日 102(e)日期1991年2月8日PCT提交1990年4月4日PCT公布。 公开号WO90 / 11882 1990年10月18日的日期。用于弯曲层压的热塑性片材而不使层片彼此相对移动的装置包括用于在弯曲过程期间保持片材的夹具。 支撑件设置在夹具附近并且具有用于在片材中形成弯曲的弯曲表面和构成用于弯曲的片材的部分的邻接部的平坦表面。 支撑可调,以改变弯曲角度。 用于片材的弯曲装置包括具有弯曲辊的滑架和大小接近平坦邻接表面的冲头。 将片材夹紧,其一部分在平坦的邻接表面上自由突出并加热。 弯曲辊随后迫使纸张抵靠弯曲表面弯曲纸张,然后移动穿过纸张的突出部分,以迫使该部分与平坦的邻接表面接合。 一旦辊已经完成了穿过片材的突出部分的行程,则将该冲头施加到突出部分并将其保持抵靠平坦的邻接表面,直到片材被冷却。 托架在轨道上被引导,该轨道具有两个部分,其中一个平行于支撑件并且可与支撑件调节。