High temperature carborane-siloxane elastomers intermediate polymeric
products and process for preparation
    1.
    发明授权
    High temperature carborane-siloxane elastomers intermediate polymeric products and process for preparation 失效
    高温碳硼烷 - 硅氧烷弹性体中间体聚合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4145504A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-20

    申请号:US770509

    申请日:1977-02-22

    CPC分类号: C07F7/10 C07F7/0836 C08G77/56

    摘要: Carborane-siloxane polymers are conveniently prepared by the polymerization of a carborane disilanol and either a silyl diamine, a ureido-silane, or a silyl dicarbamate. The resulting linear polymers are characterized by relatively high molecular weights and are elastomeric in nature. These gumstocks are compounded with suitable fillers and additives and fabricated into cured elastomeric articles. The carborane-siloxane elastomers exhibit excellent high temperature properties which render them especially useful for a wide variety of applications, such as gaskets, seals, wire and cable insulation and the like.

    摘要翻译: 碳硼烷 - 硅氧烷聚合物通过碳硼烷二硅醇和甲硅烷基二胺,脲基 - 硅烷或甲硅烷基二氨基甲酸酯的聚合方便地制备。 所得到的线性聚合物的特征在于相对高的分子量并且是弹性体。 这些胶原料与合适的填料和添加剂混合并制成固化的弹性制品。 碳硼烷 - 硅氧烷弹性体显示出优异的高温性能,使得它们对于各种应用(例如垫圈,密封件,电线和电缆绝缘等)特别有用。

    Polyarylates having improved hydrolytic stability
    4.
    发明授权
    Polyarylates having improved hydrolytic stability 失效
    具有改善的水解稳定性的聚芳酯

    公开(公告)号:US5036150A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-30

    申请号:US512125

    申请日:1990-04-20

    IPC分类号: C08G63/193 C08G63/688

    CPC分类号: C08G63/193 C08G63/6886

    摘要: This invention relates to moldable polyarylates and in particular to moldable polyarylate compositions which have repeating units derived from bis-(3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone (TMBS), optionally a dihydric phenol such as 2,2-bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propane (Bisphenol A) and a mixture of isophthalic acid and terephthalic acid or derivatives thereof. Such polyarylates exhibit improved hydrolytic stability.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可成型的多芳基化合物,特别涉及具有衍生自双(3,5-二甲基-4-羟基苯基)砜(TMBS),任选的二元酚如2,2-双 - ( 4-羟基苯基) - 丙烷(双酚A)和间苯二甲酸和对苯二甲酸或其衍生物的混合物。 这种多芳基化合物表现出改善的水解稳定性。

    Ordered, alternating sulfone polycarbonate composition
    6.
    发明授权
    Ordered, alternating sulfone polycarbonate composition 失效
    有序,交替的砜聚碳酸酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4705822A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-10

    申请号:US872275

    申请日:1986-06-10

    IPC分类号: C08G64/08 C08G63/62 C08L69/00

    CPC分类号: C08G64/081

    摘要: This invention relates to moldable polycarbonate compositions and in particular to moldable polycarbonates which have ordered, alternating repeating units derived from bis-(3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfone (TMBS) and 2,2-bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (Bisphenol A) dihaloformate, or ordered, alternating repeating units derived from bis-(3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone (TMBS) dihaloformate and a bisphenol compound such as 2,2-bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (Bisphenol A). Such polycarbonate exhibit improved hydrolytic stability and also excellent processability in molding applications.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可模制的聚碳酸酯组合物,特别是涉及可衍生的聚碳酸酯,其具有衍生自双 - (3,5-二甲基-4-羟基苯基)砜(TMBS)和2,2-双 - (4-羟基苯基) )丙二醇(双酚A)二卤代甲酸酯或有序的衍生自二 - (3,5-二甲基-4-羟基苯基)砜(TMBS)二卤代甲酸酯和双酚化合物的交替重复单元,例如2,2-双 - (4-羟基苯基) )丙烷(双酚A)。 这样的聚碳酸酯表现出改善的水解稳定性和在模塑应用中的优异加工性能。

    Copoly arylate from hydroquinone and dihydroxy diphenyl sulfone
    7.
    发明授权
    Copoly arylate from hydroquinone and dihydroxy diphenyl sulfone 失效
    来自氢醌和二羟基二苯砜的共聚芳基化物

    公开(公告)号:US5096997A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-17

    申请号:US83153

    申请日:1987-08-10

    IPC分类号: C08G63/19

    CPC分类号: C08G63/19

    摘要: Described herein are novel polyarylates derived from mixtures of terephthalic and isophthalic acids, hydroquinone and 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone. The instant polyarylates exhibit excellent stress-crack resistance in a wide variety of solvents. Moreover, the materials display very good mechanical and thermal properties.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述了衍生自对苯二甲酸和间苯二甲酸,氢醌和4,4'-二羟基二苯砜的混合物的新型聚芳酯。 本发明的多芳基化合物在各种溶剂中表现出优异的抗应力开裂性。 此外,材料显示出非常好的机械和热性能。

    Process for preparing a mixture of aromatic sulfones and aromatic
sulfonyl chlorides
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing a mixture of aromatic sulfones and aromatic sulfonyl chlorides 失效
    制备芳族砜和芳族磺酰氯的混合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4172852A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-30

    申请号:US824705

    申请日:1977-08-15

    CPC分类号: C07C309/86 C07C317/14

    摘要: A process is provided for producing a mixture of aromatic sulfonyl chlorides and aromatic sulfones substantially free of the corresponding aromatic sulfonic acids and their anhydrides, which comprises the steps of (a) reacting a monosubstituted benzene such as monochlorobenzene with sulfur trioxide in the presence of at least about 15 mole percent to about 50 mole percent of thionyl chloride, based on the sulfur trioxide, at a temperature from about the freezing point of the reactants to about 40.degree. C.; (b) adding to the reaction mixture of step (a) at least about 60 mole percent thionyl chloride, based on the sulfur trioxide, and preferably a small catalytic amount of dimethylformamide, wherein the total thionyl chloride in the reaction mixture is at least about 110 mole percent, based on the sulfur trioxide, while maintaining the reaction mixture at a temperature between about 25.degree. C. and 70.degree. C.; and then (c) continuing the reaction up to a temperature of about 160.degree. C. The mixture produced can be used without further purification to form diaryl sulfones in high yield, for example, by reacting with monochlorobenzene in the presence of ferric chloride.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备基本上不含相应芳族磺酸及其酸酐的芳族磺酰氯和芳香砜的混合物的方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)使单取代的苯如一氯苯与三氧化硫在三 至少约15摩尔%至约50摩尔%的亚硫酰氯,基于三氧化硫,在约从反应物的凝固点至约40℃的温度下进行。 (b)将步骤(a)的反应混合物加至至少约60摩尔%亚硫酰氯(基于三氧化硫),优选小催化量的二甲基甲酰胺,其中反应混合物中的总亚硫酰氯至少约 110摩尔%,基于三氧化硫,同时将反应混合物保持在约25℃至70℃之间的温度下。 然后(c)将反应持续至约160℃。所生产的混合物可以不经进一步纯化而使用,以高产率形成二芳基砜,例如通过在氯化铁存在下与单氯苯反应。

    Polyamide-imides
    9.
    发明授权
    Polyamide-imides 失效
    聚酰胺酰亚胺

    公开(公告)号:US3988374A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-26

    申请号:US182526

    申请日:1971-09-21

    IPC分类号: C08G73/14 C07C91/16

    CPC分类号: C08G73/14

    摘要: A series of polyamide-imides which are both tractable and soluble in polar solvents as well as stable at high temperatures has been prepared by the condensation polymerization of aromatic diamines or oligomers containing oxygen, sulfone, and optionally alkylidene linkages with trimellitic acid, trimellitic acid anhydride or trimellitic anhydride acid chloride.

    摘要翻译: 通过将含有氧,砜和任选的亚烷基键的芳族二胺或低聚物与偏苯三酸,偏苯三酸酐缩合制备了一系列在极性溶剂中易溶和可溶于极性溶剂以及在高温下稳定的聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺 或偏苯三酸酐酰氯。

    Copolyesters
    10.
    发明授权
    Copolyesters 失效
    共聚酯

    公开(公告)号:US5039717A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-13

    申请号:US304042

    申请日:1989-01-30

    IPC分类号: C08G63/60

    CPC分类号: C08G63/60

    摘要: Injection-moldable copolyesters of terephthalate units, ethylene units and a high proportion (e.g. 82-87) mole %) of oxybenzoate units, and cookware made of such copolyesters. Process for making such copolyesters by reacting polyethylene terephthalate with p-acetoxybenzoic acid in a solvent, first at a temperature below 240.degree. C. to product a fragmented polyester, raising the temperature to split off acetic acid, then adding more acetoxybenzoic acid to raise the oxybenzoate content to more than 80 mole %.

    摘要翻译: 对苯二甲酸酯单元的注射成型共聚酯,乙烯单元和高比例(例如82-87)摩尔%)的羟基苯甲酸酯单元,以及由这种共聚酯制成的炊具。 通过使聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯与对乙酰氧基苯甲酸在溶剂中反应制备这种共聚酯的方法,首先在低于240℃的温度下制备碎片聚酯,提高温度以分离乙酸,然后加入更多的乙酰氧基苯甲酸, 羟基苯甲酸酯含量超过80%(摩尔)。