摘要:
A matrix for digital video signals separates each coefficient into a binary part and a remainder. The binary part can be implemented very simply by a hardwired right shift. The remainder can be implemented using a ROM. Less ROM memory space is required than for implementing the entire coefficient in a ROM.
摘要:
In order to reduce the amount of hardware required in comparing 8-bit numbers representing digitized video signals, only the four LSB are compared, since if the numbers differ by more than the four LSB, no comparison is desired. This is done by detecting if any of the four MSB are logic "1", and if so, setting all of the four LSB to logic "1".
摘要:
A TDM scheme has a Y signal that is sampled at 14.32 MHz and every other sample is discarded. The discarded samples are 180.degree. out-of-phase from line-to-line. I and Q signals are sampled at one half this frequency and every other sample is discarded also 180.degree. out-of-phase from line-to-line on a given line. The discarded samples of Q and I are 180.degree. out-of-phase with respect to each other. This allows insertion of the retained I and Q samples into the retained Y samples to allow multiplexing.
摘要:
An encoder for digital video signals uses averages of pairs of transmitted samples to reconstruct untransmitted samples. The pair selected for reconstruction is selected in accordance with the criteria of least change around the untransmitted sample. If a plurality of averages are tied for least change, a priority order is used to select which average to use. For color video the priority order is preferably the horizontal, diagonal and vertical averages. A different order can be used for monochrome signals.