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公开(公告)号：US07155957B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US11319921
申请日：2005-12-27
CPC分类号： G01N29/4436 , A61B8/4444 , A61B8/58 , G01N29/2487 , G01N2291/014 , G01N2291/106
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for testing an acoustic device that has multiple transducing elements adapted for conversion between acoustic and electrical signals. An electrical transmission signal is generated. The electrical transmission signal is transmitted to a selected transducing element. An electrical received signal is received from the acoustic device. A reference signal is generated. A capacitance associated with the selected transducing element is determined from the reference signal. Operational characteristics of the selected transducing element are diagnosed from the determined capacitance and the electrical received signal.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于测试具有适于在声和电信号之间转换的多个传感元件的声学装置的方法和装置。 产生电传输信号。 电传输信号被传送到选定的传感元件。 从声学装置接收电接收信号。 产生参考信号。 根据参考信号确定与所选择的换能元件相关联的电容。 从所确定的电容和电接收信号中诊断所选转换元件的操作特性。
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公开(公告)号：US06180059B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US09122143
申请日：1998-07-24
申请人： Vincent Divino, Jr. , Seth A. Foerster , James M. Gessert , Robert A. Mest , Paul J. Zalesky , James Richard Spears
发明人： Vincent Divino, Jr. , Seth A. Foerster , James M. Gessert , Robert A. Mest , Paul J. Zalesky , James Richard Spears
IPC分类号： A61M134
CPC分类号： C01B13/02 , A61M1/1678 , A61M1/1698 , A61M1/32 , A61M1/3603 , A61M1/361 , A61M1/3612 , A61M1/3613 , A61M1/3621 , A61M1/3626 , A61M25/0028 , A61M25/0029 , A61M2025/0031 , A61M2025/0036 , A61M2025/004 , A61M2202/0476 , A61M2202/0007
摘要： A gas-enriched fluid is provided by the combination of a first fluid, such as a patient's blood, with a second gas-supersaturated fluid, such as an oxygen supersaturated fluid. In this example, a catheter assembly includes a portion that receives the patient's blood from a pump and that receives the oxygen supersaturated fluid from an appropriate fluid source. The oxygen supersaturated fluid is advantageously combined with the blood in an area of laminar flow, and then this gas-enriched fluid is delivered to the patient through an appropriate lumen coupled to the portion of the catheter assembly.
摘要翻译： 通过第一流体（例如患者血液）与第二气体过饱和流体（例如氧过饱和流体）的组合来提供富气体流体。 在该示例中，导管组件包括从泵接收患者血液并从适当的流体源接收氧过饱和流体的部分。 氧过饱和流体有利地在层流区域中与血液组合，然后将该富含气体的流体通过耦合到导管组件的该部分的适当内腔递送至患者。
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公开(公告)号：US6030357A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US200608
申请日：1998-11-30
申请人： Adib G. Daoud , James M. Gessert
发明人： Adib G. Daoud , James M. Gessert
CPC分类号： A61M1/32 , A61M2202/0476
摘要： A system and method for generating a gas-supersaturated fluid and delivering the fluid at high delivery pressures to thereby prevent bubble nucleation is disclosed. The system comprises a housing for containing a removable fluid assembly for housing a fluid to be gas-supersaturated and a drive assembly for delivering the fluid to a delivery site. The housing assembly comprises a cylinder and a piston which may be advanced along the inner surface of the cylinder to pressurize and to deliver the fluid. To generate a gas-supersaturated fluid, the housing assembly is removed from the system housing, filled with a fluid, and gas is introduced at or slightly above the desired gas partial pressure into the cylinder. To deliver the gas-supersaturated fluid, the fluid assembly is returned to the system housing and the drive assembly advances the piston to increase the hydrostatic pressure to the desired delivery pressure and, after opening a valve, to deliver the gas-supersaturated fluid at the desired high delivery pressure to a delivery site.
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5893838A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US915531
申请日：1997-08-15
申请人： Adib G. Daoud , James M. Gessert
发明人： Adib G. Daoud , James M. Gessert
CPC分类号： A61M1/32 , A61M2202/0476
摘要： A system and method for generating a gas-supersaturated fluid and delivering the fluid at high delivery pressures to thereby prevent bubble nucleation is disclosed. The system comprises a housing for containing a removable fluid assembly for housing a fluid to be gas-supersaturated and a drive assembly for delivering the fluid to a delivery site. The housing assembly comprises a cylinder and a piston which may be advanced along the inner surface of the cylinder to pressurize and to deliver the fluid. To generate a gas-supersaturated fluid, the housing assembly is removed from the system housing, filled with a fluid, and gas is introduced at or slightly above the desired gas partial pressure into the cylinder. To deliver the gas-supersaturate fluid, the fluid assembly is returned to the system housing and the drive assembly advances the piston to increase the hydrostatic pressure to the desired delivery pressure and, after opening a valve, to deliver the gas-supersaturated fluid at the desired high delivery pressure to a delivery site.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于产生气体过饱和流体并在高输送压力下输送流体从而防止气泡成核的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于容纳用于容纳被气体过饱和的流体的可移除流体组件的壳体和用于将流体输送到输送部位的驱动组件。 壳体组件包括气缸和活塞，其可以沿着气缸的内表面前进以加压和输送流体。 为了产生气体过饱和流体，壳体组件从系统壳体移除，填充有流体，并且将气体以或稍高于期望气体分压导入气缸。 为了输送气体过饱和流体，流体组件返回到系统壳体，并且驱动组件前进活塞以将静水压力增加到期望的输送压力，并且在打开阀之后，将气体过饱和流体输送到 期望的高输送压力到输送部位。
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公开(公告)号：US08159900B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12536734
申请日：2009-08-06
IPC分类号： G01S15/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/52052 , G01S7/5205 , G01S15/8979
摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide systems and methods for testing acoustic systems. According to one embodiment, a method for testing an acoustic system can comprise receiving a signal from the acoustic system at a testing device coupled with the acoustic system via one of a plurality of channels between the acoustic system and the testing device. The signal can include a pattern of pulses. At least one pulse from the pattern of pulses of the signal can be detected with the testing device. A response to the signal from the acoustic system can be provided by generating an echo pulse with the testing device based on the detected at least one pulse. The echo pulse can mimic a response to the detected at least one pulse for a selected acoustic probe.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了用于测试声学系统的系统和方法。 根据一个实施例，用于测试声学系统的方法可以包括通过声学系统和测试装置之间的多个通道中的一个在声学系统的耦合的测试装置处接收来自声学系统的信号。 该信号可以包括脉冲模式。 可以用测试装置检测来自信号脉冲图案的至少一个脉冲。 可以通过基于检测到的至少一个脉冲与测试装置产生回波脉冲来提供对来自声学系统的信号的响应。 回波脉冲可以模拟对于所选择的声学探针对所检测到的至少一个脉冲的响应。
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公开(公告)号：US20110030448A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12536744
申请日：2009-08-06
IPC分类号： G01N29/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/30 , G01S7/52052
摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide for testing acoustic systems. According to one embodiment, testing an acoustic system can comprise receiving a signal from the acoustic system at a testing device via one of a plurality of channels between the acoustic system and the testing device. At least one pulse from a pattern pulses of the signal can be detected with the testing device by matching the pattern of pulses to an expected pulse pattern for the acoustic system. For example, matching the pattern of pulses to an expected pulse pattern can comprise determining whether the pulse pattern includes a first pulse type. If the pulse pattern includes the first pulse type, a determination can be made whether the pulse pattern further includes a second pulse type. If the pulse pattern further includes the second pulse type, a subsequent pulse of the second pulse type can be identified and detected.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了测试声学系统。 根据一个实施例，测试声学系统可以包括经由声学系统和测试装置之间的多个通道中的一个在测试装置处从声学系统接收信号。 通过将脉冲图案与用于声学系统的预期脉冲图案进行匹配，可以用测试装置检测来自信号的图形脉冲的至少一个脉冲。 例如，将脉冲模式匹配到期望的脉冲模式可以包括确定脉冲模式是否包括第一脉冲类型。 如果脉冲模式包括第一脉冲类型，则可以确定脉冲图案是否还包括第二脉冲类型。 如果脉冲图案还包括第二脉冲类型，则可以识别和检测第二脉冲类型的后续脉冲。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07104289B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10929918
申请日：2004-08-30
申请人： Adib G. Daoud , James M. Gessert
发明人： Adib G. Daoud , James M. Gessert
IPC分类号： B65B1/04
CPC分类号： A61M1/32 , A61M2202/0476
摘要： A system and method for generating a gas-supersaturated fluid and delivering the fluid at high delivery pressures to thereby prevent bubble nucleation is disclosed. The system comprises a housing for containing a removable fluid assembly for housing a fluid to be gas-supersaturated and a drive assembly for delivering the fluid to a delivery site. The housing assembly comprises a cylinder and a piston which-may be advanced along the inner surface of the cylinder to pressurize and to deliver the fluid. To generate a gas-supersaturated fluid, the housing assembly is removed from the system housing, filled with a fluid, and gas is introduced at or slightly above the desired gas partial pressure into the cylinder. To deliver the gas-supersaturated fluid, the fluid assembly is returned to the system housing and the drive assembly advances the piston to increase the hydrostatic pressure to the desired delivery pressure and, after opening a valve, to deliver the gas-supersaturated fluid at the desired high delivery pressure to a delivery site.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于产生气体过饱和流体并在高输送压力下输送流体从而防止气泡成核的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于容纳用于容纳被气体过饱和的流体的可移除流体组件的壳体和用于将流体输送到输送部位的驱动组件。 壳体组件包括气缸和活塞，其可以沿着气缸的内表面前进以对流体进行加压和输送。 为了产生气体过饱和流体，壳体组件从系统壳体移除，填充有流体，并且将气体以或稍高于期望气体分压导入气缸。 为了输送气体过饱和流体，流体组件返回到系统壳体，并且驱动组件前进活塞以将静水压力增加到期望的输送压力，并且在打开阀之后，将气体过饱和流体输送到 期望的高输送压力到输送部位。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06920776B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10982023
申请日：2004-11-05
CPC分类号： G01N29/30 , G01N2291/106 , G01S15/89
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for testing an acoustic device that has multiple transducing elements adapted for conversion between acoustic and electrical signals. An electrical transmission signal is generated. The electrical transmission signal is transmitted to one of a first set of channels through a relay element in accordance with a state of the relay element. The electrical transmission signal is transmitted to one of a second set of channels through a multichannel switch of an adapter in accordance with a state of the multichannel switch. The electrical transmission signal is transmitted to a selected transducing element. An electrical received signal is received from the acoustic device in response to the electrical transmission signal.
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06782924B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US09882798
申请日：2001-06-14
申请人： Adib G. Daoud , James M. Gessert
发明人： Adib G. Daoud , James M. Gessert
IPC分类号： B65B104
CPC分类号： A61M1/32 , A61M2202/0476
摘要： A system and method for generating a gas-supersaturated fluid and delivering the fluid at high delivery pressures to thereby prevent bubble nucleation is disclosed. The system comprises a housing for containing a removable fluid assembly for housing a fluid to be gas-supersaturated and a drive assembly for delivering the fluid to a delivery site. The housing assembly comprises a cylinder and a piston which may be advanced along the inner surface of the cylinder to pressurize and to deliver the fluid. To generate a gas-supersaturated fluid, the housing assembly is removed from the system housing, filled with a fluid, and gas is introduced at or slightly above the desired gas partial pressure into the cylinder. To deliver the gas-supersaturated fluid, the fluid assembly is returned to the system housing and the drive assembly advances the piston to increase the hydrostatic pressure to the desired delivery pressure and, after opening a valve, to deliver the gas-supersaturated fluid at the desired high delivery pressure to a delivery site.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于产生气体过饱和流体并在高输送压力下输送流体从而防止气泡成核的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于容纳用于容纳被气体过饱和的流体的可移除流体组件的壳体和用于将流体输送到输送部位的驱动组件。 壳体组件包括气缸和活塞，其可以沿着气缸的内表面前进以加压和输送流体。 为了产生气体过饱和流体，壳体组件从系统壳体移除，填充有流体，并且将气体以或稍高于期望气体分压导入气缸。 为了输送气体过饱和流体，流体组件返回到系统壳体，并且驱动组件前进活塞以将静水压力增加到期望的输送压力，并且在打开阀之后，将气体过饱和流体输送到 期望的高输送压力到输送部位。
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公开(公告)号：US20110032799A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12536734
申请日：2009-08-06
IPC分类号： G01S15/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/52052 , G01S7/5205 , G01S15/8979
摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide systems and methods for testing acoustic systems. According to one embodiment, a method for testing an acoustic system can comprise receiving a signal from the acoustic system at a testing device coupled with the acoustic system via one of a plurality of channels between the acoustic system and the testing device. The signal can include a pattern of pulses. At least one pulse from the pattern of pulses of the signal can be detected with the testing device. A response to the signal from the acoustic system can be provided by generating an echo pulse with the testing device based on the detected at least one pulse. The echo pulse can mimic a response to the detected at least one pulse for a selected acoustic probe.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了用于测试声学系统的系统和方法。 根据一个实施例，用于测试声学系统的方法可以包括通过声学系统和测试装置之间的多个通道中的一个在声学系统的耦合的测试装置处接收来自声学系统的信号。 该信号可以包括脉冲模式。 可以用测试装置检测来自信号脉冲图案的至少一个脉冲。 可以通过基于检测到的至少一个脉冲与测试装置产生回波脉冲来提供对来自声学系统的信号的响应。 回波脉冲可以模拟对于所选择的声学探针对所检测到的至少一个脉冲的响应。
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