摘要:
A multicarrier transceiver is disclosed that includes a digital signal processor with a plurality of memory locations, a direct memory, an encoder module coupled to receive data from the FIFO buffers, a decoder module coupled to receive data from the FIFO buffers, a Fourier transform module configured to perform an inverse Fast Fourier transform for transmit operations and to perform Fast Fourier transform (FFT) operations for receive operations, a plurality of distributed modules including the encoder module, the decoder module and the Fourier transform module, each module configured with a memory port, each memory port coupled to a peripheral bus and the DMA bus, a plurality of memory ports coupled to each of the distributed modules, the plurality of memory ports coupled to a peripheral bus, and a plurality of point-to-point buses coupled to each of the distributed modules, the point-to-point bus configured to enable data flow and testing and provide a bypass capability for each of the distributed modules.
摘要:
Various embodiments of a transmit diversity decoding techniques are provided. In one aspect, a method receives a first input that includes signals transmitted by M transmit antennas on C channels and received by N receive antennas, where M, N and C is each a positive integer greater than 1. The method also receives a second input that includes estimates of channel matrix elements. The method further generates an output that includes at least an estimate of a transmit signal transmitted by one of the M transmit antennas on one of the C channels based at least in part on the first and the second inputs.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for symbol timing initialization in a multi-carrier receiver. The method uses phase measurements from a plurality of the individual carriers to make an initial determination of the symbol boundary. The method measures the phases of two carriers, preferably the pilot carrier and one adjacent carrier, and, after compensating for phase distortion associated with modulation of data onto the carrier and phase distortion imposed on the carriers by the channel, determines the symbol timing based on the phase difference between the two carriers. Because a sampling offset results in a phase offset from bin to bin of a DFT, an examination of the extent of the phase offset between two known symbols yields the sampling offset, and thus the symbol frame index.
摘要:
A communication system and method is disclosed that performs symbol boundary synchronization by generating a symbol alignment estimate from a partial signal correlation; and then refining the symbol alignment estimate via a carrier phase calculation. To generate the symbol alignment estimate, two methods are disclosed. After an estimate is determined, an embodiment provides for refining the symbol alignment estimate via a carrier phase calculation by determining a carrier phase of two adjacent carriers, determining a phase error as directly proportional to an offset from the start of a symbol, determining a phase difference contribution due to a communication channel and device hardware, and counter-rotating the determined carrier phase by an angle of a constellation point at a transmitter.
摘要:
The system and method of the preferred embodiments may be directed to improving the signal-to-noise ratio in frequency spectrum regions where narrowband interference may be present. The system and method of the preferred embodiments includes reducing the narrowband interference by determining a noise estimate. In accordance with the noise estimate and output of a frequency domain equalizer, a noise-cancelled output may be obtained.
摘要:
A system and method for providing bit-loading enhancement is provided, including methods of determining an extended bit capacity for a plurality of carriers, wherein a first portion of the plurality of carriers is loaded and a second portion of the plurality of carriers is initially unloaded and bits are allocated between said first and second portions in accordance with power requirements for loading bits onto said first or second portion of the plurality of carriers, as well as methods of optimizing the average signal to noise margin for a plurality of carriers, wherein a first portion of the plurality of carriers is loaded and a second portion of the plurality of carriers is initially unloaded, and bits are loaded from the first portion onto the second portion in accordance with a power savings related to such a loading from the first portion onto the second portion.
摘要:
The system and method of the preferred embodiments may be directed to improving the signal-to-noise ratio in frequency spectrum regions where narrowband interference may be present. The system and method of the preferred embodiments includes reducing the narrowband interference by determining a noise estimate. In accordance with the noise estimate and output of a frequency domain equalizer, a noise-cancelled output may be obtained.
摘要:
A method and a device for providing timing recovery in a multicarrier transmission system is provided. The data derived timing recovery apparatus with the timing error controller adjusts the sampling rate at the receiver. The data derived timing recovery apparatus uses decision directed carrier phase errors to calculate a phase error. The timing error controller adjusts the sampling rate at the receiver in accordance with the phase error.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for symbol timing initialization in a multi-carrier receiver. The method uses phase measurements from a plurality of the individual carriers to make an initial determination of the symbol boundary. The method measures the phases of two carriers, preferably the pilot carrier and one adjacent carrier, and, after compensating for phase distortion associated with modulation of data onto the carrier and phase distortion imposed on the carriers by the channel, determines the symbol timing based on the phase difference between the two carriers. Because a sampling offset results in a phase offset from bin to bin of a DFT, an examination of the extent of the phase offset between two known symbols yields the sampling offset, and thus the symbol frame index.
摘要:
A communication system and method is disclosed that performs symbol boundary synchronization by generating a symbol alignment estimate from a partial signal correlation; and then refining the symbol alignment estimate via a carrier phase calculation. To generate the symbol alignment estimate, two methods are disclosed. After an estimate is determined, an embodiment provides for refining the symbol alignment estimate via a carrier phase calculation by determining a carrier phase of two adjacent carriers, determining a phase error as directly proportional to an offset from the start of a symbol, determining a phase difference contribution due to a communication channel and device hardware, and counter-rotating the determined carrier phase by an angle of a constellation point at a transmitter.