WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USING FRACTIONAL CHANNELS TO SUPPORT COMMUNICATION SERVICES THAT USE HIGHER ORDER MODULATION
    2.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR USING FRACTIONAL CHANNELS TO SUPPORT COMMUNICATION SERVICES THAT USE HIGHER ORDER MODULATION 审中-公开
    无线通信方法和使用分支信道支持使用更高阶调制的通信服务的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080013486A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US11773595

    申请日:2007-07-05

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/00 H04J9/00 H04Q7/20

    摘要: A method and apparatus for enhancing communication services in an evolved global system for mobile communications (GSM)/enhanced data rates for GSM evolution (EDGE) radio access network (GERAN) are disclosed. At least one full rate physical channel and/or half rate physical channel are provided to support communication services that do not require higher order modulation (HOM), and at least one fractional rate physical channel is provided to support the communication services that require HOM. The fractional rate channel occupies N timeslots for every M frames of a channel, whereby N/M is less than one half. The fractional rate channel may be used when communication services are provided on a channel that uses either 16 or 32 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) in a dual transfer mode (DTM) session. The communications services include at least one of voice communication services, circuit switched (CS) services and supplementary services.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在演进的用于GSM演进(EDGE)无线电接入网络(GERAN)的移动通信(GSM)/增强数据速率的全球系统中增强通信服务的方法和装置。 提供至少一个全速率物理信道和/或半速率物理信道以支持不需要更高阶调制(HOM)的通信服务,并且提供至少一个分数速率物理信道以支持需要HOM的通信服务。 分数速率信道占用信道每M帧的N个时隙,由此N / M小于一半。 当在双传输模式(DTM)会话中使用16或32正交幅度调制(QAM)的信道上提供通信服务时,可以使用分数速率信道。 通信服务包括语音通信服务,电路交换(CS)服务和辅助服务中的至少一个。

    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR IMPLEMENTING HIERARCHICAL MODULATION AND DEMODULATION FOR GERAN EVOLUTION
    3.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR IMPLEMENTING HIERARCHICAL MODULATION AND DEMODULATION FOR GERAN EVOLUTION 审中-公开
    用于实施GERAN演变的分层调制和解调的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070297533A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-27

    申请号:US11765697

    申请日:2007-06-20

    IPC分类号: H04L27/20

    摘要: The present invention relates to hierarchical modulation (HM) and demodulation for global system for mobile communications (GSM)/enhanced data rates for GSM evolution (EDGE) radio access network (GERAN) evolution. In one embodiment, HM symbols are generated by generating primary modulated symbols based on a first bit group, generating secondary modulated symbols based on a second bit group, and combining the primary modulated symbols and the secondary modulated symbols. In another embodiment, the HM symbols are demodulated. In yet another embodiment, a received GERAN signal is converted to baseband complex symbol values, which are processed to produce training symbols and data symbols that carry pilot symbols. Channel parameters of the radio channel are estimated based on the training symbols. An equalized signal is generated based on the estimated channel parameters and data symbol. Primary and secondary demodulated symbols are generated based on the equalized signal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于GSM演进(EDGE)无线电接入网(GERAN)演进的全球移动通信系统(GSM)/增强数据速率的分级调制(HM)和解调。 在一个实施例中,通过基于第一位组生成主调制符号,基于第二位组生成二次调制符号,以及组合初次调制符号和次调制符号来生成HM符号。 在另一个实施例中,HM符号被解调。 在另一个实施例中,接收的GERAN信号被转换为基带复合符号值,其被处理以产生携带导频符号的训练符号和数据符号。 基于训练符号来估计无线信道的信道参数。 基于估计的信道参数和数据符号生成均衡信号。 基于均衡信号生成主和次解调符号。

    Packaging systems and methods for cold chain shipments
    5.
    发明授权
    Packaging systems and methods for cold chain shipments 有权
    冷链运输的包装系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09139319B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-22

    申请号:US12892863

    申请日:2010-09-28

    摘要: A packaging system for cold chain shipment may include a container having interior surface portions, a plurality of cellulose sheets disposed along the interior surface portions and defining a space configured to receive an item for cold chain shipment, and a cold source disposed within the space and configured to cool the container for cold chain shipment. The packaging system may further include a plurality of cellulose sheets, wherein adjacent sheets of the plurality of cellulose sheets define a plurality of pockets configured to trap air, and wherein the plurality of cellulose sheets are configured to insulate the space.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷链运输的包装系统可以包括具有内表面部分的容器,沿着内表面部分设置的多个纤维素片,并且限定被配置为接收用于冷链运输的物品的空间,以及设置在该空间内的冷源 配置为冷却容器以进行冷链运输。 所述包装系统还可以包括多个纤维素片,其中所述多个纤维素片的相邻片限定了构造成捕获空气的多个袋,并且其中所述多个纤维素片构造成使得所述空间绝缘。

    SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR MATERIALS TRANSPORT AND STORAGE
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR MATERIALS TRANSPORT AND STORAGE 审中-公开
    材料运输和储存的系统和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070106413A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-10

    申请号:US11539661

    申请日:2006-10-09

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/08 B65G1/04 G06Q50/28

    摘要: A system for moving a pallet is provided. The system provides for a pair of pallets each having means for inducing movement in relation to an other pallet. Further, logic is provided for calculating a movement instruction to move the pallets relative to each other. Additionally, the present invention provides for means for communicating the movement instruction to the movement means on the pallets to prompt movement of one of said pair of pallets relative to the other pallet. As no special floor surface or configuration is necessary, the present invention described herein may be readily adaptable for utilization within existing storage and inventory facilities.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于移动托盘的系统。 该系统提供一对托盘,每个托盘具有相对于另一个托盘引导运动的装置。 此外,提供用于计算使托盘相对于彼此移动的移动指令的逻辑。 此外,本发明提供了用于将移动指令传递到托盘上的移动装置的装置,以促使所述一对托盘中的一个相对于另一托盘的移动。 由于不需要特殊的地板表面或构造,因此本文描述的本发明可以容易地适用于在现有的存储和库存设施内的利用。

    Use of rollback RCU with read-side modifications to RCU-protected data structures
    9.
    发明申请
    Use of rollback RCU with read-side modifications to RCU-protected data structures 有权
    使用对RCU保护的数据结构进行读取修改的回滚RCU

    公开(公告)号:US20060130061A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11009220

    申请日:2004-12-09

    IPC分类号: G06F9/46

    CPC分类号: G06F9/526

    摘要: A method, apparatus and program storage device for performing a return/rollback process for RCU-protected data structures is provided that includes checking a user-level state of a preempted thread having a RCU read-side critical section, and executing the critical section of the thread after preemption when the user-level state of the thread indicates execution, otherwise returning to a point of preemption, resuming execution of the thread and disabling checking the user-level state when the user-level state of the thread indicates return.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于执行RCU保护的数据结构的返回/回退处理的方法,装置和程序存储装置,其包括检查具有RCU读取侧关键部分的抢占线程的用户级状态,以及执行临时部分 当线程的用户级状态指示执行时,线程抢占后,否则返回到抢占点,恢复线程的执行,并且当线程的用户级状态指示返回时禁用检查用户级状态。

    Packaging systems and methods for transporting vials
    10.
    发明授权
    Packaging systems and methods for transporting vials 有权
    用于运输小瓶的包装系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08474228B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US12633751

    申请日:2009-12-08

    IPC分类号: B65B1/04

    摘要: A packaging system for transporting vials containing biological samples may comprise a first tray defining at least one first tray cavity; and a second tray defining at least one second tray cavity and configured to mate with the first tray. The packaging system may further comprise at least one first tray cavity and at least one second tray cavity, wherein the at least one first tray cavity and the at least one second tray cavity are configured to securely hold respective vials for transport, and to restrain caps on the respective vials during transport, wherein the at least one first tray cavity and the at least one second tray cavity oppose each other when the first tray and the second tray are mated together. The packaging system may also be configured to permit barcode scanning of vials held within the first tray cavity and the second tray cavity.

    摘要翻译: 用于运输包含生物样品的小瓶的包装系统可以包括限定至少一个第一托盘腔的第一托盘; 以及限定至少一个第二托盘腔并配置成与所述第一托盘配合的第二托盘。 所述包装系统还可以包括至少一个第一托盘腔和至少一个第二托盘腔,其中所述至少一个第一托盘空腔和所述至少一个第二托盘空腔构造成牢固地保持相应的小瓶运输,并且限制帽 在运输期间在相应的小瓶上,其中当第一托盘和第二托盘配合在一起时,至少一个第一托盘腔和至少一个第二托盘腔彼此相对。 包装系统还可以被配置为允许条形码扫描保持在第一托盘腔和第二托盘腔内的小瓶。