摘要:
Light emitting apparatus is disclosed including a thin film transistor, a capacitor and an organic electroluminescent device. The thin film transistor includes a semiconductive layer having spaced apart first and second doped regions defining first and second current carrying terminals with a channel therebetween, an insulating layer overlying the channel and a control terminal formed on the insulating layer. A portion of the control terminal overlies a portion of the first doped region to form the capacitor. The organic electroluminescent device includes a first terminal connected to the second current carrying terminal.
摘要:
A method of purifying a primary color including providing an organic light emitting diode having a diode light output with a broad spectrum that includes a fraction of the primary color. A microcavity structure is formed in cooperation with the organic light emitting diode to define an optical length of the microcavity structure, and the optical length of the microcavity structure being such that light emitted from the microcavity structure is the primary color, purified.
摘要:
Light emitting apparatus comprising a thin film transistor having a current carrying terminal, an organic electroluminescent device for emitting light having a broad spectrum and having a first terminal connected to current carrying terminal, a color converting medium for absorbing light coupled thereto and emitting light in response to absorbed light, and a microcavity coupling emitted light from the organic electroluminescent device to the color converting medium.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent device with enhanced performance includes anode and cathode electrodes with organic material, single or multiple layers, positioned therebetween and in juxtaposition to each of the electrodes. The organic material is doped with an AMC dopant with a concentration in a range of approximately 0.1 Wt % to 15 Wt % in a region of the organic material adjacent to the cathode electrode. This doped region has a thickness in a range of approximately 20 .ANG. to 600 .ANG.. The dopant includes either a low work function alkaline metal compound, such as LiF, LiCl, KBr, MgF.sub.2, LiO.sub.2, MgO.sub.x, CaO.sub.x, and CsO.sub.x or a low work function alkaline metal alloy, such as Li--Al, Li--In, Sr--Al, Cs--Al.
摘要:
An OED with a first microcavity including a first transparent spacer positioned adjacent the diode light output and a first mirror stack positioned on the first spacer to reflect light back into the OED and to define an optical length of the first microcavity. The optical length of the first microcavity being such that light emitted from the first microcavity has a first spectrum. A second microcavity including a second transparent spacer positioned adjacent the first microcavity and a second mirror stack positioned on the second spacer to reflect light toward the first microcavity and to define an optical length of the second microcavity. The optical length of the second microcavity being such that light emitted from the second microcavity has a second spectrum. Additional microcavities can be placed in the structure to further enhance and alter the light spectrum.
摘要:
Organic electroluminescent apparatus including an organic electroluminescent device (11) for emitting blue to blue-green light. A microcavity structure (12) receives the blue to blue-green light and has an optical length such that the blue to blue-green light is enhanced to blue light. A color converting medium (23) receives and absorbs the blue light and emits red light in response thereto.
摘要:
Organic electroluminescent apparatus including an organic electroluminescent device for emitting blue-green light. A microcavity structure receives the blue-green light and is tuned to a resonance such that the blue-green light is enhanced to blue and green light. A color converting medium receives and absorbs the blue-green light and emits red light in response thereto.
摘要:
A MEMS device and method of making same is disclosed. In one embodiment, a micro-switch includes a base assembly comprising a movable structure bearing a contact pad. The base assembly is wafer-scale bonded to a lid assembly comprising an activator and a signal path. The movable structure moves within a sealed cavity formed during the bonding process. The signal path includes an input line and an output line separated by a gap, which prevents signals from propagating through the micro-switch when the switch is deactivated. In operation, a signal is launched into the signal path. When the micro-switch is activated, a force is established by the actuator, which pulls a portion of the movable structure upwards towards the gap in the signal path, until the contact pad bridges the gap between the input line and output line, allowing the signal to propagate through the micro-switch. Prior to bonding, the MEMS structures are annealed on a first wafer and the conductive traces and other metals are annealed on a second wafer to allow each wafer to be processed separately using different processes, e.g., different annealing temperatures.
摘要:
A micro electro-mechanical systems device having variable capacitance is controllable over the full dynamic range and not subject to the “snap effect” common in the prior art. The device features an electrostatic driver (120) having a driver capacitor of fixed capacitance (121) in series with a second driver capacitor of variable capacitance (126). A MEMS variable capacitor (130) is controlled by applying an actuation voltage potential to the electrostatic driver (120). The electrostatic driver (120) and MEMS variable capacitor (130) are integrated in a single, monolithic device.
摘要:
A MEMS device and method of making same is disclosed. In one embodiment, a micro-switch includes a base assembly comprising a movable structure bearing a contact pad. The base assembly is wafer-scale bonded to a lid assembly comprising an activator and a signal path. The movable structure moves within a sealed cavity formed during the bonding process. The signal path includes an input line and an output line separated by a gap, which prevents signals from propagating through the micro-switch when the switch is deactivated. In operation, a signal is launched into the signal path. When the micro-switch is activated, a force is established by the actuator, which pulls a portion of the movable structure upwards towards the gap in the signal path, until the contact pad bridges the gap between the input line and output line, allowing the signal to propagate through the micro-switch.