摘要:
Methods for producing a magnesium-rare earth intermediate alloy, which belongs to the technical field of molten salt electrolytic metallurgical technology. In one embodiment, the method comprises subjecting magnesium chloride, lanthanum praseodymium cerium chloride and potassium chloride to an electrolysis, and adding additional lanthanum praseodymium cerium chloride and magnesium chloride during the electrolysis. In the electrolysis process, neither metal magnesium nor rare earth metal is used, only the chlorides of rare earths and magnesium are used and the rare earth ions and the magnesium ions are co-electrodeposited on the cathode, so as to obtain the intermediate alloy having a melting point close to the eutectic temperature of the rare earth and magnesium. The method has various advantages including but not limited to high operability, simple process and equipment, stable quality of product by mass production and easy for commercial scale production.
摘要:
A high-strength, high-toughness, weldable and deformable rare earth magnesium alloy comprised of 0.7˜1.7% of Ym, 5.5˜6.4% of Zn, 0.45˜0.8% of Zr, 0.02% or less of the total amount of impurity elements of Si, Fe, Cu and Ni, and the remainder of Mg, based on the total weight of the alloy. During smelting, Y, Ho, Er, Gd and Zr are added in a manner of Mg—Y-rich, Mg—Zr intermediate alloys into a magnesium melt; Zn is added in a manner of pure Zn, and at 690˜720° C., a round bar was cast by a semi-continuous casting or a water cooled mould, then an extrusion molding was performed at 380˜410° C. after cutting. Before the extrusion, the alloy is treated by the solid-solution treatment at 480˜510° C. for 2˜3 hours, however, the alloy can also be extrusion molded directly without the solid-solution treatment. After the extrusion molding, this alloy has a strength of 340 MPa or more and a percentage elongation of 14% or more at room temperature and is a high-strength, high-toughness, weldable and deformable rare earth magnesium alloy.
摘要:
A high-strength, high-toughness, weldable and deformable rare earth magnesium alloy comprised of 0.7˜1.7% of Ym, 5.5˜6.4% of Zn, 0.45˜0.8% of Zr, 0.02% or less of the total amount of impurity elements of Si, Fe, Cu and Ni, and the remainder of Mg, based on the total weight of the alloy. During smelting, Y, Ho, Er, Gd and Zr are added in a manner of Mg—Y-rich, Mg—Zr intermediate alloys into a magnesium melt; Zn is added in a manner of pure Zn, and at 690˜720° C., a round bar was cast by a semi-continuous casting or a water cooled mould, then an extrusion molding was performed at 380˜410° C. after cutting. Before the extrusion, the alloy is treated by the solid-solution treatment at 480˜510° C. for 2˜3 hours, however, the alloy can also be extrusion molded directly without the solid-solution treatment. After the extrusion molding, this alloy has a strength of 340 MPa or more and a percentage elongation of 14% or more at room temperature and is a high-strength, high-toughness, weldable and deformable rare earth magnesium alloy.
摘要:
This invention relates to an AE series heat resistant compression casting magnesium alloy containing cerium and lanthanum and the composition ingredients and the weight percentage thereof are as follows: Al: 3%˜5%, Ce: 0.4%˜2.6%, La: 0.4%˜2.6%, Mn: 0.2%˜0.6%, and the remainder is magnesium. The raw material of cerium lanthanum mixture of rare earth used is the residual, cheap and overstocked cerium lanthanum mixture of rare earth obtained from common cerium rich mixture of rare earth after the Nd, Rr with high value and good market have been separated. The mechanical performance of this invention at room temperature and high temperature excels that of AE 44 and AZ 91 alloys, and the minimum creep rate of 1.82×10-9 S-1 and the creep percentage elongation in 100 h of 0.17% at the condition of 200° C. and 70 MPa excel these of AE 44 alloy.
摘要:
A tool for grasping an electronic component that includes a first arm and a second arm resiliently joined together at one end and each separately extending to free end opposite from each other and spaced apart while at rest. The tool further includes a first and a second extension each attaching to the free end of the respective arms, and a lateral member extending from each extension towards the opposing extension. The extensions and lateral members each have at least one contact surface and the bottom surfaces of the lateral members and inner surfaces of the extensions recede from the contact surfaces, reducing the surface area of contact when an object is grasped with the tool.
摘要:
An apparatus for testing electrical characteristics of a device, having one or more testing sites. The apparatus comprises a nonconductive plate having a through-hole. The through-hole is positioned such that it at least partially overlays one of the one or more testing sites when at least a portion of the bottom surface of the nonconductive plate is adjacent to the device to be tested. The apparatus also comprises an adhesive on at least a portion of the bottom surface of the nonconductive plate for attaching the bottom surface of the nonconductive plate to the device to be tested. The apparatus also comprises a probe positioning body protruding from the top surface of the nonconductive plate and having a through-hole. The probe positioning body is positioned such that the through-hole of the probe positioning body at least partially aligns with the through-hole of the nonconductive plate.
摘要:
The invention relates to spliced fiber glass rovings and systems and methods for splicing rovings. In one embodiment, a method for joining fiber glass rovings comprises overlapping a leading end of a first roving with a trailing end of a second roving to create an overlapped region; pneumatically splicing a portion of the overlapped region to form a spliced region; and applying an adhesive to the spliced region. In one embodiment, a spliced fiber glass roving comprises a spliced region comprising a plurality of glass fibers of a leading end of a first roving intertwined with a plurality of glass fibers of a trailing end of a second roving, wherein the spliced region is between about 1 and 20 centimeters long and has a tensile strength between about 50 and 150% of the first roving prior to splicing.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention relate to compacted chopped strands. In one embodiment, a compacted chopped strand comprises a plurality of fiber glass filaments and a residue of a sizing composition at least partially coating at least one of the filaments, the sizing composition comprising: a film-former, a coupling agent, and at least one alkylene oxide polymer, the alkylene oxide polymer comprising at least one of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, and polybutylene oxide. The compacted chopped strand, in some embodiments, has a cross-sectional area that is greater than the cross-sectional area of the continuous strand that was chopped prior to forming the compacted chopped strand. In some embodiments, the compacted chopped strand comprises a larger number of filaments per unit of cross-sectional area than the continuous strand that was chopped prior to forming the compacted chopped strand.
摘要:
A vacuum molding-compatible mat including about 10 weight percent to about 99 weight percent glass monofilaments having a mean average length ranging from about 5 to about 150 millimeters and coated with a filament coating composition which is compatible with a thermosetting matrix material for forming a vacuum molded composite; and glass fiber strands having a mean average length ranging from about 5 to about 150 millimeters and coated with a strand coating composition which is compatible with the thermosetting matrix material for forming the vacuum molded composite; wherein the mat has a mat surface weight greater than about 200 grams per square meter, the glass monofilaments and glass fiber strands are essentially uniformly distributed throughout the mat and at least a portion of the glass monofilaments are entangled with at least a portion of the glass fiber strands.
摘要:
In some embodiments, the present invention provides filtration media for the treatment of flue gas streams and methods of making and using the same. In one embodiment, a filtration medium comprises a pollutant absorbent layer comprising a plurality of activated carbon fibers, a first woven fabric, and a second woven fabric, wherein the pollutant absorbent layer is positioned between the first woven fabric and the second woven fabric.