摘要:
Disclosed are an optical transmission apparatus and method in a wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network (WDM-PON). The optical transmission apparatus outputs an optical signal by applying a DC bias current and an RF signal to a laser diode at a threshold current level of the laser diode, thereby broadening an optical spectrum of the laser diode. Accordingly, an optical link becomes less vulnerable to reflection induced noise, which contributes to improve stability and reliability of the optical link.
摘要:
A seed light module based on a single longitudinal mode oscillation light source is provided. The seed light module includes a multi-wavelength signal generation light source unit generating a continuous wave (CW) of different wavelengths, a multiplexer wavelength-division multiplexing the light output from the light source unit, a polarization beam splitter splitting the light of multiple wavelength components output from the multiplexer according to specific polarization components, phase modulators phase-modulating signals of a first polarization component and a second polarization component split by the polarization beam splitter onto a sine wave having a frequency and amplitude, a radio frequency (RF) signal generator generating the sine wave, a RF signal distributor distributing the generated RF signal, amplifiers amplifying the distributed RF signals, and a polarization beam combiner combining the lights phase-modulated by the respective phase modulators and providing the combined light as a seed light output.
摘要:
Disclosed are an apparatus and method for detecting optical signals. The optical signal detection apparatus includes: a signal receiver to convert a received optical signal into an electrical signal; a threshold decision unit to establish a mathematical model based on the electrical signal and to decide an optimized threshold value based on the mathematical model; and a signal detector to detect the electrical signal based on the optimized threshold value. Hence, since threshold values optimized adaptively according to received signals are used, a bit error rate may be lowered and accordingly detection performance may be improved.
摘要:
Provided is an optical network in which a wavelength division multiplexing-based optical transmission scheme is implemented. An apparatus for cross-connecting an optical path includes a path switch including a plurality of input terminals receiving optical signals from other nodes, and a plurality of output terminals sending the optical signals to the other nodes, the path switch switching the path of the optical signal so that the optical signal input via one of the input terminals is output to one of the output terminals; and a wavelength converter converting a wavelength of the optical signal input via the input terminal and outputting the wavelength-converted optical signal to the output terminal according to a switching result of the path switch. Thus, inefficient use of a network resource due to wavelength collision can be prevented, the path can be automatically cross-connected and thus quickly established, path switching and branch combination can be performed irrespective of wavelength, and switching can be performed irrespective of direction.
摘要:
Provided is an optical network in which a wavelength division multiplexing-based optical transmission scheme is implemented. An apparatus for cross-connecting an optical path includes a path switch including a plurality of input terminals receiving optical signals from other nodes, and a plurality of output terminals sending the optical signals to the other nodes, the path switch switching the path of the optical signal so that the optical signal input via one of the input terminals is output to one of the output terminals; and a wavelength converter converting a wavelength of the optical signal input via the input terminal and outputting the wavelength-converted optical signal to the output terminal according to a switching result of the path switch. Thus, inefficient use of a network resource due to wavelength collision can be prevented, the path can be automatically cross-connected and thus quickly established, path switching and branch combination can be performed irrespective of wavelength, and switching can be performed irrespective of direction.
摘要:
Method for compensating polarization mode dispersion, The method includes: transforming states and directions of polarization components of an optical signal received from the optical transmission line, rotating the polarization components of the optical signal output from the polarization controller, separating two orthogonal polarization components of the output from the polarization rotator so that a first polarization component is transmitted to an output path and a second polarization component is transmitted to a monitoring path, controlling the PC using a feedback control to minimize an electrical power filtered at a specified frequency so that the two orthogonal polarization components of the optical input signal to the polarization beam splitter are aligned to two axes of the PBS, and controlling the polarization rotator by comparing an optical power of the first polarization component transmitted to the output path with an optical power of the second polarization component transmitted to the monitoring path.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for protection switching of an optical channel at each node in an optical network based on wavelength division multiplexing optical transmission technology are provided. The method can be applied to any node having at least two optical fiber inputs and outputs. The apparatus includes: a splitter receiving an electrical signal and splitting the received electrical signal into a plurality of electrical signals which are substantially identical to the received electrical signal; an output switching unit selecting output paths of the electrical signals split by the splitter according to an optical channel path control command of the optical network; and a plurality of optical transponders being assigned to the respective output paths of the electrical signals, converting the electrical signal input by the selection of the output switching unit to an optical signal, and transmitting the converted optical signal to another node of the optical network.
摘要:
An apparatus for and a method of adaptively processing video signals based on noise states. The method includes, a memory device that stores a look-up table in which optimal filter tap coefficients corresponding to a number of noise levels are registered; a noise measurement unit that obtains a noise measurement from input video signals during a predetermined period; a filter coefficient determination unit that selects optimal filter tap coefficients from the memory based on the noise measurement obtained by the noise measurement unit; a noise suppression filter that employs the optimal filter tap coefficients selected by the filter coefficient determination unit to filter and remove noise from the input video signals; and a video signal processor that performs video signal processing on the result output by the noise suppression filter.
摘要:
Provided is a channel assignment method in a wavelength-division-multiplexed transmission system. The channel assignment method includes obtaining information about signal modulation schemes from a plurality of optical transmitters, and assigning channels to the respective optical transmitters in consideration of the obtained information about the signal modulation schemes. Accordingly, in transmission of channels of different modulation formats, cross phase modulation is minimized, thereby reducing inter-channel interference.
摘要:
An optical transmission apparatus for high-speed optical signal transmission is provided. The optical transmission apparatus includes an optical modulator which includes first and second modulators of a Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometer type which are connected in parallel, and an output stabilizer which controls biases for the first modulator, the second modulator and the optical modulator and stabilizes a final output optical signal of the optical modulator. The optical transmission apparatus can perform a stable optical signal output.