Selective adjustment of heat flux for increased uniformity of heating a charge material in a tilt rotary furnace
    1.
    发明授权
    Selective adjustment of heat flux for increased uniformity of heating a charge material in a tilt rotary furnace 有权
    选择性调整热通量,以提高倾斜旋转炉中加料材料的均匀性

    公开(公告)号:US08915733B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US12944021

    申请日:2010-11-11

    IPC分类号: F27D7/00 F27B7/12 F27B7/34

    CPC分类号: F27B7/12 F27B7/34

    摘要: A method of heating a charge material by controlling heat flux in a tilt rotary furnace is disclosed. Combustion by the burner forms a heat release profile including a high heat flux region. The positioning of the high heat flux region is controllable by providing a controlled amount of secondary or staged oxidant. The burner is configured and controlled to position a region of high heat flux at a position corresponding to an area requiring greater heating, such as the area of maximum charge depth in the furnace to provide substantially uniform melting and heat distribution.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过控制倾斜旋转炉中的热通量来加热充电材料的方法。 通过燃烧器的燃烧形成包括高热通量区域的散热曲线。 通过提供受控量的次级或分级氧化剂来控制高热通量区域的定位。 燃烧器被构造和控制以将高热通量的区域定位在对应于需要较大加热的区域的位置,例如炉中最大充电深度的面积,以提供基本均匀的熔化和热分布。

    Heating method and system for controlling air ingress into enclosed spaces
    2.
    发明授权
    Heating method and system for controlling air ingress into enclosed spaces 有权
    用于控制空气进入封闭空间的加热方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08945464B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US13112081

    申请日:2011-05-20

    IPC分类号: C22B9/00 B22D41/015 F27D99/00

    CPC分类号: B22D41/015 F27D99/0033

    摘要: An apparatus for heating vessels, the vessels having enclosed spaces therein and controlling air ingress into the enclosed spaces through gaps. The method includes providing a lid structure for the vessel having the enclosed space, the lid structure having a burner assembly mounted therein. The burner is configured to provide a predetermined flame diameter. The vessel and lid structure are mated such that the gap is formed between the vessel and the lid structure. Fuel and oxidant are discharged from the burner assembly under conditions to provide the predetermined flame diameter and impart a flame velocity sufficiently large to create an outward gas flow from the enclosed space through the gap and control air ingress.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于加热容器的装置,容器在其中具有封闭空间,并通过间隙控制空气进入封闭空间。 该方法包括为具有封闭空间的容器提供盖结构,该盖结构具有安装在其中的燃烧器组件。 燃烧器被配置成提供预定的火焰直径。 容器和盖结构配合,使得容器和盖结构之间形成间隙。 燃料和氧化剂在提供预定火焰直径的条件下从燃烧器组件排出并赋予足够大的火焰速度以产生从封闭空间通过间隙和控制空气进入的向外气流。

    Heating Method and System for Controlling Air Ingress into Enclosed Spaces
    3.
    发明申请
    Heating Method and System for Controlling Air Ingress into Enclosed Spaces 有权
    用于控制空气进入封闭空间的加热方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120292833A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13112081

    申请日:2011-05-20

    IPC分类号: C22B9/00

    CPC分类号: B22D41/015 F27D99/0033

    摘要: A heating method for heating vessels, the vessels having enclosed spaces therein and controlling air ingress into the enclosed spaces through gaps. The method includes providing a lid structure for the vessel having the enclosed space, the lid structure having a burner assembly mounted therein. The burner is configured to provide a predetermined flame diameter. The vessel and lid structure are mated such that the gap is formed between the vessel and the lid structure. Fuel and oxidant are discharged from the burner assembly under conditions to provide the predetermined flame diameter and impart a flame velocity sufficiently large to create an outward gas flow from the enclosed space through the gap and control air ingress.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于加热容器的加热方法,容器在其中具有封闭空间,并通过间隙控制空气进入封闭空间。 该方法包括为具有封闭空间的容器提供盖结构,该盖结构具有安装在其中的燃烧器组件。 燃烧器被配置成提供预定的火焰直径。 容器和盖结构配合,使得容器和盖结构之间形成间隙。 燃料和氧化剂在提供预定火焰直径的条件下从燃烧器组件排出并赋予足够大的火焰速度以产生从封闭空间通过间隙和控制空气进入的向外气流。

    Selective Adjustment of Heat Flux for Increased Uniformity of Heating a Charge Material in a Tilt Rotary Furnace
    4.
    发明申请
    Selective Adjustment of Heat Flux for Increased Uniformity of Heating a Charge Material in a Tilt Rotary Furnace 有权
    选择性调整热通量以增加倾斜旋转炉中的充电材料的均匀性

    公开(公告)号:US20120122047A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US12944021

    申请日:2010-11-11

    IPC分类号: F27D3/00 F27B7/00

    CPC分类号: F27B7/12 F27B7/34

    摘要: A method of heating a charge material by controlling heat flux in a tilt rotary furnace is disclosed. Combustion by the burner forms a heat release profile including a high heat flux region. The positioning of the high heat flux region is controllable by providing a controlled amount of secondary or staged oxidant. The burner is configured and controlled to position a region of high heat flux at a position corresponding to an area requiring greater heating, such as the area of maximum charge depth in the furnace to provide substantially uniform melting and heat distribution.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过控制倾斜旋转炉中的热通量来加热充电材料的方法。 通过燃烧器的燃烧形成包括高热通量区域的散热曲线。 通过提供受控量的次级或分级氧化剂来控制高热通量区域的定位。 燃烧器被构造和控制以将高热通量的区域定位在对应于需要较大加热的区域的位置,例如炉中最大充电深度的面积,以提供基本均匀的熔化和热分布。

    Oxygen enrichment of premix air-gas burners
    6.
    发明授权
    Oxygen enrichment of premix air-gas burners 有权
    预混气体燃烧器的氧气浓缩

    公开(公告)号:US09017067B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US13396657

    申请日:2012-02-15

    IPC分类号: F23L7/00 F23D14/32

    摘要: A premix burner arrangement for safely oxygen-enriching a premix air-fuel combustion system is disclosed. In the disclosed burner arrangement, a first conduit is arranged and disposed to provide a first gas stream. The first gas stream is a self-reactive or self-flammable premixture comprising air and a combustible gas. At least one second conduit is arranged and disposed to provide a second gas stream circumferentially around the first gas stream. The second gas stream includes oxygen. The premix burner arrangement is configured to combust or react the first stream at a temperature at least 1000° F. greater than the temperature of the second stream. A method and combustion system including the premix burner arrangement are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于安全地富氧预混燃料燃烧系统的预混燃烧装置。 在所公开的燃烧器装置中,布置和设置第一导管以提供第一气流。 第一气流是包含空气和可燃气体的自反应或自燃的预混合物。 至少一个第二导管布置和设置成围绕第一气流周向地提供第二气流。 第二气流包括氧气。 预混合燃烧器布置被配置为在比第二流的温度大至少1000°F的温度下燃烧或反应第一流。 还公开了包括预混合燃烧器装置的方法和燃烧系统。

    Ultra-low NOx burner assembly
    7.
    发明授权
    Ultra-low NOx burner assembly 有权
    超低NOx燃烧器组件

    公开(公告)号:US08696348B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US11412006

    申请日:2006-04-26

    IPC分类号: F23C5/00

    摘要: Burner assembly comprising (a) an elongated body having a periphery, a discharge end adjacent a combustion zone, and an axis, wherein the axis extends into the combustion zone; (b) one or more oxidant nozzles disposed at the discharge end of the elongated body and adapted to discharge a gaseous oxidant into the combustion zone; and (c) one or more fuel nozzles disposed at the discharge end of the elongated body and adapted to discharge a fuel into the combustion zone. At least one of the oxidant and fuel nozzles is characterized by a shape factor, σ, that is greater than about 10, wherein σ is a dimensionless parameter defined as σ=P2/2A where P is the perimeter dimension of the discharge opening and A is the area of the discharge opening.

    摘要翻译: 燃烧器组件,其包括(a)具有周边的细长主体,与燃烧区相邻的排出端和轴,其中所述轴延伸到所述燃烧区中; (b)一个或多个氧化剂喷嘴,设置在细长体的排放端,并适于将气态氧化剂排放到燃烧区中; 和(c)一个或多个燃料喷嘴,设置在细长主体的排放端,并适于将燃料排放到燃烧区。 氧化剂和燃料喷嘴中的至少一个的特征在于大于约10的形状因子&sgr;其中& 是定义为&sgr; = P2 / 2A的无量纲参数,其中P是排放口的周长尺寸,A是排放口的面积。

    Oxygen Enrichment of Premix Air-Gas Burners
    8.
    发明申请
    Oxygen Enrichment of Premix Air-Gas Burners 有权
    预混气体燃烧器的氧气浓缩

    公开(公告)号:US20130052597A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-28

    申请号:US13396657

    申请日:2012-02-15

    IPC分类号: F23L7/00 F23D14/46 F23D14/02

    摘要: A premix burner arrangement for safely oxygen-enriching a premix air-fuel combustion system is disclosed. In the disclosed burner arrangement, a first conduit is arranged and disposed to provide a first gas stream. The first gas stream is a self-reactive or self-flammable premixture comprising air and a combustible gas. At least one second conduit is arranged and disposed to provide a second gas stream circumferentially around the first gas stream. The second gas stream includes oxygen. The premix burner arrangement is configured to combust or react the first stream at a temperature at least 1000° F. greater than the temperature of the second stream. A method and combustion system including the premix burner arrangement are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于安全地富氧预混燃料燃烧系统的预混燃烧装置。 在所公开的燃烧器装置中,布置和设置第一导管以提供第一气流。 第一气流是包含空气和可燃气体的自反应或自燃的预混合物。 至少一个第二导管布置和设置成围绕第一气流周向地提供第二气流。 第二气流包括氧气。 预混合燃烧器布置被配置为在比第二流的温度大至少1000°F的温度下燃烧或反应第一流。 还公开了包括预混合燃烧器装置的方法和燃烧系统。

    Burner and Method for Processing Oxidizable Materials
    10.
    发明申请
    Burner and Method for Processing Oxidizable Materials 有权
    燃烧器和可氧化材料的加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110154950A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US12828562

    申请日:2010-07-01

    CPC分类号: F27D99/0033

    摘要: Burner assembly for use in industrial heating and melting applications of material susceptible to oxidation at elevated temperatures is comprised of a flow passage of oxidant surrounded by an annular flow passage of fuel whereby the oxidant is substantially contained inside the fuel layer up to at least 5 oxidant nozzle diameters downstream of the burner outlet in order to minimize contact between the oxidant and the furnace load.

    摘要翻译: 用于在高温下易于氧化的材料的工业加热和熔融应用的燃烧器组件包括由燃料的环形流动通道包围的氧化剂流动通道,其中氧化剂基本上包含在燃料层内至多至少5个氧化剂 喷嘴直径在燃烧器出口的下游,以便最小化氧化剂和炉子负载之间的接触。