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1.发明授权Separation of organic mixtures using gas separation or pervaporation and dephlegmation 有权使用气体分离或渗透蒸发和分馏分离有机混合物公开(公告)号：US06899743B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US10459639
申请日：2003-06-11
IPC分类号： B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , B01D3/145 , B01D53/229 , B01D71/32
摘要： A process for treating mixtures of organic components, including azeotropic mixtures. The process includes a gas- or liquid-phase membrane separation step in conjunction with a dephlegmation step to treat at least a portion of the permeate vapor from the pervaporation step. The process yields a membrane residue stream, a stream enriched in the more volatile component as the overhead stream from the dephlegmator and a condensate stream enriched in the less volatile component as a bottoms stream from the dephlegmator. Any of these may be the principal product of the process.
摘要翻译： 一种处理有机组分混合物的方法，包括共沸混合物。 该方法包括气相或液相膜分离步骤以及分馏步骤，以从渗透蒸发步骤处理至少一部分渗透物蒸气。 该方法产生膜残留物流，富含较高挥发性组分的物流作为来自分馏塔的塔顶馏出物和富集较不易挥发组分的冷凝物流，作为来自分馏塔的底部物流。 任何这些可能是该过程的主要产物。
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公开(公告)号：US07018539B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10279718
申请日：2002-10-24
申请人： Anurag P. Mairal , Alvin Ng , Johannes G. Wijmans , Ingo Pinnau , Jennifer H. Ly
发明人： Anurag P. Mairal , Alvin Ng , Johannes G. Wijmans , Ingo Pinnau , Jennifer H. Ly
CPC分类号： B63J4/004 , B01D17/02 , B01D17/0202 , B01D17/0208 , B01D17/0217 , B01D17/085 , B01D61/025 , B01D61/04 , B01D61/145 , B01D61/16 , B01D2311/04 , C02F1/385 , C02F1/40 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/444 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/008 , Y02T70/36 , B01D2311/2676
摘要： A process and apparatus for treating oily wastewater, such as bilge water or ballast water, generated on a ship. The process uses a combination of a centrifugal separation step and a membrane separation step, such as an ultrafiltration step. The membrane separation step uses a dense, non-porous filtration membrane. The process is able to remove both emulsified oil and dissolved oil from the wastewater to low levels.
摘要翻译： 用于处理在船上产生的油污水，例如舱底水或压载水的方法和设备。 该方法使用离心分离步骤和膜分离步骤的组合，例如超滤步骤。 膜分离步骤使用致密的，无孔的过滤膜。 该过程能够将乳化油和溶解的油从废水中去除到低水平。
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公开(公告)号：US06846909B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-25
申请号：US10437589
申请日：2003-05-14
申请人： Anurag P. Mairal , Alvin Ng , Johannes G. Wijmans
发明人： Anurag P. Mairal , Alvin Ng , Johannes G. Wijmans
IPC分类号： C07K14/425 , C07K14/415
CPC分类号： C07K14/425
摘要： A membrane process for treating zein solutions to increase the zein concentration in the solution. The process uses a non-porous membrane that preferentially permeates the solvent and rejects the zein. Optionally, the process can be operated as a diafiltration process to yield a concentrate of high zein purity.
摘要翻译： 用于处理玉米醇溶蛋白溶液以增加溶液中玉米醇溶蛋白浓度的膜方法。 该方法使用优先渗透溶剂并排除玉米醇溶蛋白的无孔膜。 任选地，该方法可以作为渗滤方法进行操作以产生高玉米醇溶蛋白纯度的浓缩物。
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公开(公告)号：US06789288B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US10280147
申请日：2002-10-25
申请人： Johannes G. Wijmans , Alvin Ng , Anurag P. Mairal
发明人： Johannes G. Wijmans , Alvin Ng , Anurag P. Mairal
IPC分类号： B01D5314
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/263
摘要： A process and corresponding apparatus for dehydrating gas, especially natural gas. The process includes an absorption step and a membrane pervaporation step to regenerate the liquid sorbent.
摘要翻译： 一种用于脱气，特别是天然气的工艺和相应的设备。 该方法包括吸收步骤和膜渗透蒸发步骤以再生液体吸附剂。
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5.发明授权Membrane loop process for separating carbon dioxide for use in gaseous form from flue gas 有权用于从烟道气中分离用于气态的二氧化碳的膜回路工艺公开(公告)号：US08852319B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US13123364
申请日：2010-09-13
IPC分类号： B01D61/00 , B01D61/58 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/04 , F23J15/02 , F23L7/00 , F23J15/00 , B01D53/62
CPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D53/62 , B01D2256/22 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2311/13 , F23J15/006 , F23J15/02 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2219/00 , F23L7/007 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/08 , Y02C10/10 , Y02C20/20 , Y02E20/326 , Y02E20/344
摘要： The invention is a process involving membrane-based gas separation for separating and recovering carbon dioxide emissions from combustion processes in partially concentrated form, and then transporting the carbon dioxide and using or storing it in a confined manner without concentrating it to high purity. The process of the invention involves building up the concentration of carbon dioxide in a gas flow loop between the combustion step and a membrane separation step. A portion of the carbon dioxide-enriched gas can then be withdrawn from this loop and transported, without the need to liquefy the gas or otherwise create a high-purity stream, to a destination where it is used or confined, preferably in an environmentally benign manner.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种涉及膜基气体分离的方法，用于从部分浓缩形式的燃烧过程中分离和回收二氧化碳排放，然后运输二氧化碳并以密闭方式使用或储存，而不将其浓缩至高纯度。 本发明的方法涉及在燃烧步骤和膜分离步骤之间建立气流回路中二氧化碳的浓度。 然后可以将一部分富含二氧化碳的气体从该回路中排出并运输，而不需要将气体液化或以其它方式产生高纯度物流到其使用或限制的目的地，优选地以环境友好 方式。
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6.发明授权Process for separating carbon dioxide from flue gas using sweep-based membrane separation and absorption steps 有权使用基于扫描的膜分离和吸收步骤从烟道气分离二氧化碳的方法公开(公告)号：US08246718B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US13123342
申请日：2010-09-13
IPC分类号： B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B01D53/229 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/78 , B01D2256/22 , B01D2257/504 , F23J15/006 , F23J15/02 , F23J2215/50 , F23L7/007 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02C10/10 , Y02E20/326 , Y02E20/344
摘要： A gas separation process for treating flue gases from combustion processes, and combustion processes including such gas separation. The invention involves routing a first portion of the flue gas stream to be treated to an absorption-based carbon dioxide capture step, while simultaneously flowing a second portion of the flue gas across the feed side of a membrane, flowing a sweep gas stream, usually air, across the permeate side, then passing the permeate/sweep gas to the combustor.
摘要翻译： 用于处理来自燃烧过程的烟道气的气体分离过程，以及包括这种气体分离的燃烧过程。 本发明涉及将待处理的烟道气流的第一部分路由到基于吸收的二氧化碳捕获步骤，同时使第二部分烟道气流过膜的进料侧，流过吹扫气流，通常 空气，穿过渗透侧，然后将渗透/吹扫气体通入燃烧器。
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公开(公告)号：US08220247B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US13115706
申请日：2011-05-25
CPC分类号： F02C3/34 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/62 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/0283 , F23C9/00 , F23L2900/07001 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/10 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E20/322
摘要： Disclosed herein is a power generation process in which a portion of the carbon dioxide generated by gaseous fuel combustion is recycled back to the power generation process, either pre-combustion, post-combustion, or both. The power generation process of the invention may be a combined cycle process or a traditional power generation process. The process utilizes sweep-based membrane separation.
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8.发明授权Combustion systems and power plants incorporating parallel carbon dioxide capture and sweep-based membrane separation units to remove carbon dioxide from combustion gases 有权燃烧系统和发电厂并入二氧化碳捕集和基于扫描的膜分离装置，以从燃烧气体中除去二氧化碳公开(公告)号：US08034168B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-11
申请号：US13092489
申请日：2011-04-22
IPC分类号： B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B01D53/225 , B01D53/229 , B01D2257/504 , Y02C10/10
摘要： Disclosed herein are combustion systems and power plants that incorporate sweep-based membrane separation units to remove carbon dioxide from combustion gases. In its most basic embodiment, the invention is a combustion system that includes three discrete units: a combustion unit, a carbon dioxide capture unit, and a sweep-based membrane separation unit. In a preferred embodiment, the invention is a power plant including a combustion unit, a power generation system, a carbon dioxide capture unit, and a sweep-based membrane separation unit. In both of these embodiments, the carbon dioxide capture unit and the sweep-based membrane separation unit are configured to be operated in parallel, by which we mean that each unit is adapted to receive exhaust gases from the combustion unit without such gases first passing through the other unit.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了燃烧系统和发电厂，其包括基于扫掠的膜分离单元以从燃烧气体中除去二氧化碳。 在其最基本的实施方案中，本发明是一种燃烧系统，其包括三个分立的单元：燃烧单元，二氧化碳捕获单元和基于扫掠的膜分离单元。 在优选实施例中，本发明是一种发电厂，其包括燃烧单元，发电系统，二氧化碳捕获单元和基于扫掠的膜分离单元。 在这两个实施例中，二氧化碳捕获单元和基于扫掠的膜分离单元被构造成并行操作，我们意味着每个单元适于接收来自燃烧单元的废气，而没有这样的气体首先通过 另一个单位。
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公开(公告)号：US06572679B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US10105861
申请日：2002-03-25
申请人： Richard W. Baker , Ingo Pinnau , Zhenjie He , Andre R. Da Costa , Ramin Daniels , Karl D. Amo , Johannes G. Wijmans
发明人： Richard W. Baker , Ingo Pinnau , Zhenjie He , Andre R. Da Costa , Ramin Daniels , Karl D. Amo , Johannes G. Wijmans
IPC分类号： B01D5322
CPC分类号： B01D53/228 , B01D69/02 , B01D71/32 , B01D71/44 , B01D71/52 , B01D71/64 , C01B3/501 , C01B2203/147
摘要： A process for treating a gas mixture containing at least an organic compound gas or vapor and a second gas, such as natural gas, refinery off-gas or air. The process uses two sequential membrane separation steps, one using membrane selective for the organic compound over the second gas, the other selective for the second gas over the organic vapor. The second-gas-selective membranes use a selective layer made from a polymer having repeating units of a fluorinated polymer, and demonstrate good resistance to plasticization by the organic components in the gas mixture under treatment, and good recovery after exposure to liquid aromatic hydrocarbons. The membrane steps can be combined in either order.
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公开(公告)号：US5417847A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US813194
申请日：1991-12-23
IPC分类号： B01D61/36
CPC分类号： B01D61/362
摘要： A pervaporation apparatus and process adapted to handle a diverse range of feed stream compositions and volumes. The apparatus includes a pervaporation unit and condenser, one or more tanks and a control system to direct liquid flows within the apparatus according to the chosen processing scheme. The apparatus and process can achieve separation performance comparable to a one-stage, two-stage, two-step or more complicated pervaporation system, including those in which two-phase permeates are produced.
摘要翻译： 一种渗透蒸发装置和适于处理各种进料流组合物和体积的方法。 该设备包括渗透蒸发单元和冷凝器，一个或多个罐和控制系统，用于根据所选择的处理方案在设备内引导液体流。 该设备和方法可以实现与一阶段，两阶段，两步或更复杂的渗透蒸发系统相当的分离性能，包括其中生产两相渗透物的那些系统。
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