利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

13 条记录 (耗时 0.018 秒)

    Device permitting a user to simulate crawling motions to improve movement of the truncal muscles and spine
    1.
    发明授权
    Device permitting a user to simulate crawling motions to improve movement of the truncal muscles and spine 失效
    允许用户模拟爬行动作以改善截肢肌和脊柱运动的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4886050A

    公开(公告)日：1989-12-12

    申请号：US265828

    申请日：1988-10-31

    申请人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr. ,  John A. Drusch, III

    发明人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr. ,  John A. Drusch, III

    IPC分类号： A63B23/035

    CPC分类号： A63B23/0355 ,  A63B2208/0219 ,  A63B2208/12

    摘要： Apparatus is described which allows a user to simulate crawling motions and provides enhanced movements of the person's truncal spinal muscles and joints. The apparatus comprises a first means for supporting a person in position where there is minimal axial gravity loading of the spine and second means to permit relative motion between axial portions of the spine trunk, especially the upper (thoracic) and lower (pelvic) portions of the person's trunk, while the person remains in the gravity unloaded position. The device contains a fixed portion and a pivoting or swiveling portion, the swiveling portion comprising a pair of pivoted supports which can move in circular lateral paths independent of each other. In the preferred embodiment the user assumes an all fours position and by kneeling or leaning on the swiveling portion engages in a crawling motion alternating movements of each leg or arm, which causes the upper and lower portions of the trunk to move relative to each other. Normal motion is simultaneously in the frontal and traverse planes of the body. Movement in the transverse plane can be enhanced by incorporating a sloped structure for the swiveling portion of the device to follow. Simultaneous movement in the sagittal plane can also be obtained by having the user flex or extend his body during the exercise. The supports for the hands and knees can be mounted on the same base, mounted in a telescoping or adjustable fashion or positioned in separate but adjacent locations. Extra supports can be used if a person is unable to support one or another portion of his body on his own. The pivoting supports can be moved either by the person's own exertions or his exertions can be separately assisted by air cylinders.

    摘要翻译： 描述了允许用户模拟爬行运动并提供人的截肢脊髓肌肉和关节的增强运动的装置。 该装置包括用于支撑位于脊柱的最小轴向重力载荷的位置的第一装置和第二装置，以允许脊柱主干的轴向部分之间的相对运动，特别是脊柱的上部（胸部）和下部（骨盆）部分 该人的躯干，而该人员仍处于重力卸载位置。 该装置包括固定部分和枢转或旋转部分，该旋转部分包括可以彼此独立地以圆形横向路径移动的一对枢转支撑件。 在优选实施例中，使用者假设全部四个位置，并且通过跪着或靠在旋转部分上进行爬行运动，每个腿部或臂部的交替运动，导致躯体的上部和下部相对于彼此移动。 正常运动同时在身体的正面和横越面。 横向平面中的移动可以通过结合用于装置的旋转部分的倾斜结构来增强。 通过让使用者在运动过程中弯曲或伸展身体，也可以在矢状面上同时移动。 用于手和膝盖的支撑件可以安装在相同的基座上，以可伸缩或可调节的方式安装或者位于单独但相邻的位置。 如果一个人不能自己支持身体的一个或另一个部分，可以使用额外的支持。 旋转支撑可以由人自己的运动移动，或者他的运动可以由气缸分开辅助。

    User controlled device for decompressing the spine
    2.
    发明授权
    User controlled device for decompressing the spine 失效
    用于对脊柱进行减压的用户控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US5038758A

    公开(公告)日：1991-08-13

    申请号：US434089

    申请日：1989-11-09

    申请人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr.

    发明人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr.

    IPC分类号： A61H1/00

    CPC分类号： A61H1/008 ,  A61H2203/0437

    摘要： An apparatus is described for decompressing the spine from a seated position while permitting leg exercises. Two triangular sides have forearm supports which can be set at an angle to the horizontal plane with the angle having a range of 20.degree.-45.degree.. The triangular sides are attached through cross members and have hand grips mounted adjacent the forearm supports. The apparatus rests on a floor, the ground, a chair or similar subsurface. The user positions himself in a seated position between the sides and raises his body by pressing downward with his forearms and hands, thus unloading and decompressing the spine and lumbar back. An optional harness suspended from above the person may be used to maintain continuous decompression of the lower spine between the upward movements executed by the user, or lower body restraints may be used to permit decompression of only the upper spine. A leg exercising device is provided having one or two pedals coupled to a resistance element, such that the user may push one or both of the pedals in opposition to the resistance element.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于从坐着的位置减压脊柱的装置，同时允许腿部锻炼。 两个三角形侧面具有可与水平面成角度设置的前臂支架，角度范围为20°-45°。 三角形侧面通过横向构件附接并且具有靠近前臂支撑安装的手柄。 该装置位于地板，地面，椅子或类似的地下。 使用者将自己置于两侧之间的就座位置，并用前臂和手按压向下抬起身体，从而卸下和解压脊椎和腰背。 可以使用从人的上方悬挂的可选线束，以在用户执行的向上移动之间维持下脊柱的连续减压，或者下部的身体约束可以用于仅允许上脊椎的减压。 提供了腿部锻炼装置，其具有联接到电阻元件的一个或两个踏板，使得使用者可以推动踏板中的一个或两个与电阻元件相对。

    Device permitting a user to simulate crawling motions to improve movement of the truncal muscles and spine
    3.
    发明授权
    Device permitting a user to simulate crawling motions to improve movement of the truncal muscles and spine 失效
    允许用户模拟爬行动作以改善截肢肌和脊柱运动的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4799475A

    公开(公告)日：1989-01-24

    申请号：US844073

    申请日：1986-03-25

    申请人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr. ,  John A. Drusch, III

    发明人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr. ,  John A. Drusch, III

    IPC分类号： A63B23/035 ,  A61H1/02

    CPC分类号： A63B23/0355 ,  A63B21/4049 ,  A63B21/0552 ,  A63B22/14 ,  A63B2208/0219 ,  Y10S482/907

    摘要： An apparatus permits a user to simulate crawling motions and provides enhanced movements of the person's truncal spinal muscles and joints. The apparatus comprises a flat base for supporting a person in position where there is minimal axial gravity loading of the spine, and hand and knee rests respectively fixed and pivoting relative to the flat base to permit relative motion between axial portions of the spine trunk, especially the upper (thoracic) and lower (pelvic) portions of the person's trunk, while the person remains in the gravity unloaded position. The base mounts a fixed rest and a pivoting or swiveling rest, the swiveling rest comprising a pair of pivoted supports which can move in circular lateral paths independent of each other. In the preferred embodiment the user assumes an all fours position and by kneeling or leaning on the swiveling rest engages in a crawling motion alternating movements of each leg or arm, which causes the upper and lower portions of the trunk to move relative to each other. Normal motion is simultaneously in the frontal and traverse planes of the body. Movement in the transverse plane can be enhanced by incorporating a sloped structure for the swiveling rest of the device to follow. Simultaneous movement in the sagittal plane can also be obtained by having the user flex or extend his body during the exercise. The supports for the hands and knees can be mounted on the same base, mounted in a telescoping or adjustable fashion or positioned in separate but adjacent locations. Extra support can be used if a person is unable to support one or another portion of his body on his own. The pivoting supports can be moved either by the person's own exertions or his exertions can be separately assisted by air cylinders or other means.

    摘要翻译： 一种装置允许使用者模拟爬行动作，并提供人的截肢脊髓肌肉和关节的增强的运动。 该装置包括平底座，用于支撑位于脊柱的最小轴向重力载荷的位置的人，以及相对于平底座分别固定和枢转的手和膝盖支架，以允许脊柱主干的轴向部分之间的相对运动，特别是 人的躯干的上（胸）和下（骨盆）部分，而人保持在重力卸载位置。 基座安装固定的休息和枢转或旋转的休息台，旋转支架包括一对可枢转的支撑件，其可以彼此独立的圆形横向路径移动。 在优选实施例中，使用者假设全部四个位置，并且通过跪着或靠在旋转托架上进行爬行运动，每个腿或臂的交替运动使躯干的上部和下部相对于彼此移动。 正常运动同时在身体的正面和横越面。 横向平面中的运动可以通过结合一个倾斜结构来增强装置的旋转托架。 通过让使用者在运动过程中弯曲或伸展身体，也可以在矢状面上同时移动。 用于手和膝盖的支撑件可以安装在相同的基座上，以可伸缩或可调节的方式安装或者位于单独但相邻的位置。 如果一个人不能自己支持身体的一个或另一个部分，可以使用额外的支持。 旋转支撑可以由人自己的运动移动，或者他的运动可以由气缸或其他方式单独辅助。

    Device for manipulating the spine
    5.
    发明授权
    Device for manipulating the spine 失效
    用于操纵脊椎的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5103808A

    公开(公告)日：1992-04-14

    申请号：US434088

    申请日：1989-11-09

    申请人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr.

    发明人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr.

    IPC分类号： A61H1/00 ,  A61H15/00

    CPC分类号： A61H1/008 ,  A61H15/0078 ,  A61H2015/0028 ,  A61H2205/081

    摘要： A machine applies a cyclic localized thrusting force against the back of a patient recumbent upon his or her back on a support bed in order to manipulate the user's back or spine. Several (typically three) spaced-apart thruster members reciprocate between a first position retracted into the support bed below its top surface and a second position thrusting into pressured contact with the patient's back. The reciprocal thrusting is variable and controllable in real time with respect to the locations, area, patterns of contact, amplitude, frequency, numbers of cycles, pressure, and number of separate sites. Spinal therapy normally performed by a human therapist may correspondingly be comprehensively mechanically replicated.

    摘要翻译： 机器将一个循环的局部推进力施加在患者躺椅的后背上的支撑床上，以便操纵使用者的背部或脊柱。 几个（通常为三个）间隔开的推进器构件在缩回到其顶表面下方的支撑床的第一位置和与患者背部压力接触的第二位置之间往复运动。 相对于位置，面积，接触模式，振幅，频率，循环次数，压力和分离位置的数量，互逆推力是实时可变和可控的。 通常由人类治疗师执行的脊髓治疗可以相应地全面机械地复制。

    User controlled device for decompressing the spine
    7.
    发明授权
    User controlled device for decompressing the spine 失效
    用于对脊柱进行减压的用户控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US4890606A

    公开(公告)日：1990-01-02

    申请号：US40841

    申请日：1987-04-21

    申请人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr.

    发明人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr.

    IPC分类号： A61H1/00

    CPC分类号： A61H1/008 ,  A61H2203/0437

    摘要： An apparatus is described for decompressing the spine from a seated position. Two triangular sides having forearm supports which can be set at an angle to the horizontal plane with the angle having a range of 20.degree.-45.degree. and is attached through cross members and have hand grips mounted adjacent the forearm supports. The apparatus rests on a floor, the ground, a chair or similar subsurface. The user positions himself in a seated position between the sides and raises his body by pressing downward with his forearms and hands, thus unloading and decompressing the spine and lumbar back. An optional harness suspended from above the person may be used to maintain continuous decompression of the lower spine between the upward movements executed by the user, or lower body restraints may be used to permit decompression of only the upper spine. An optional back flexion bar may be used to provide additional directions of movement to the spine.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于从就座位置对脊柱进行减压的装置。 具有前臂支撑的两个三角形侧面，其可以与水平面成角度设置，角度为20°-45°的范围，并且通过横向构件附接并且具有安装在前臂支撑件附近的手柄。 该装置位于地板，地面，椅子或类似的地下。 使用者将自己置于两侧之间的就座位置，并用前臂和手按压向下抬起身体，从而卸下和解压脊椎和腰背。 可以使用从人的上方悬挂的可选线束，以在用户执行的向上移动之间维持下脊柱的连续减压，或者下部的身体约束可以用于仅允许上脊椎的减压。 可以使用可选的后屈曲杆来向脊柱提供附加的运动方向。

    Exercise machine for simulating swimming motions
    8.
    发明授权
    Exercise machine for simulating swimming motions 失效
    锻炼机器模拟游泳运动

    公开(公告)号：US4674740A

    公开(公告)日：1987-06-23

    申请号：US743481

    申请日：1985-06-11

    申请人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr.

    发明人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr.

    IPC分类号： A63B69/10 ,  A63B31/00

    CPC分类号： A63B69/10 ,  A63B2208/12 ,  Y10S482/901

    摘要： A swimming simulation exercise device is described. The device comprises a frame supporting a platform on which the user rests, arm cranks for simulating swimming stroke motions and resistance means for the user's legs to allow the user to simulate a kicking motion. The platform is preferably mounted on a gimballing apparatus which allows the user to simulate the normal rocking motion inherent in swimming. The apparatus incorporates means for providing a "simulated water line" effect such that the user encounters resistance to arm strokes during the lower half of the stroke (in which the arm would normally be in the water during swimming) and little or no resistance on the upper half of the stroke. Accessory devices such as heart rate monitors, lap/distance counters and the like can be attached to the device.

    摘要翻译： 描述游泳模拟训练装置。 该装置包括支撑用户休息的平台的框架，用于模拟游泳冲程运动的手柄曲柄和用户腿的阻力装置，以允许使用者模拟踢动作。 平台优选地安装在允许使用者模拟游泳中固有的正常摇摆运动的槌球装置上。 该装置包括用于提供“模拟水线”效应的装置，使得用户在行程的下半部分（其中手臂通常在游泳期间通常处于水中）时遇到对胳膊冲击的抵抗力，并且对 上半部中风。 诸如心率监测器，搭接/距离计数器等的附件可以附接到装置。

    Device for providing enhanced movement of a person's truncal muscles and spine
    10.
    发明授权
    Device for providing enhanced movement of a person's truncal muscles and spine 失效
    用于提供人的截肢肌肉和脊柱的增强运动的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4989860A

    公开(公告)日：1991-02-05

    申请号：US345112

    申请日：1989-05-25

    申请人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr. ,  John A. Drusch, III

    发明人： John F. Iams ,  Robson L. Splane, Jr. ,  John A. Drusch, III

    IPC分类号： A63B23/035

    CPC分类号： A63B23/0355 ,  A63B2208/12

    摘要： Apparatus is described which provides enhanced movements of a person's truncal spinal muscles and joints and which comprises a first means for supporting a person in position where there is minimal axial gravity loading of the spine, and second means to permit relative motion between the upper (thoracic) and lower (pelvic) portions of the person's trunk while the person remains in the gravity unloaded position. The device contains a fixed portion and a pivoting or swiveling portion. In the preferred embodiment the user assumes an all fours position and by kneeling or leaning on the swiveling portion engages in a swiveling motion of the body which causes the upper and lower portions of the trunk to move relative to each other. Normal motion is in the frontal and traverse planes of the body. Movement in the transverse plane can be enhanced by incorporating a sloped structure for the swiveling portion of the device to follow. Simultaneous movement in the sagittal plane can also be obtained by having the user flex or extend this body during the exercise. The two supports for the hands and knees can be mounted on the same base, mounted in a telescoping or adjustable fashion or positioned in separate but adjacent locations. Extra supports can be used if a person is unable to support one or another portion of his body on his own. The swiveling portion of the unit can be moved either by the person's own exertions or his exertions can be separately assisted by a motor drive.

    摘要翻译： 描述了提供人的截脊脊髓肌肉和关节的增强的运动的装置，其包括用于支撑位于其中脊柱的最小轴向重力载荷的位置的第一装置，以及允许上部（胸部）之间的相对运动的第二装置 ）和下肢（骨盆）部分，而人员保持在重力卸载位置。 该装置包括固定部分和枢转或旋转部分。 在优选实施例中，使用者假设全部四个位置，并且通过跪着或靠在旋转部分上接合身体的旋转运动，这导致躯干的上部和下部相对于彼此移动。 正常运动在身体的正面和横越面。 横向平面中的移动可以通过结合用于装置的旋转部分的倾斜结构来增强。 通过让使用者在锻炼过程中弯曲或延伸身体也可以在矢状平面上同时移动。 用于手和膝盖的两个支撑件可以安装在相同的基座上，以可伸缩或可调节的方式安装或者位于单独但相邻的位置。 如果一个人不能自己支持身体的一个或另一个部分，可以使用额外的支持。 单元的旋转部分可以由人自己的运动移动，或者他的运动可以由电动机驱动单独地辅助。