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公开(公告)号：US08763923B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US13512826
申请日：2010-12-03
摘要： A railway rail fastening apparatus has a baseplate for receiving a railway rail to be fastened thereto and baseplate securing elements for securing the baseplate to a baseplate seat area of a concrete railway foundation. The baseplate securing elements carry first and second fastening assemblies configured for location on the concrete rail foundation on opposite sides of the baseplate seat area. Each of the first and second fastening assemblies including fixing member having a first part that extends from the baseplate member for retention within the concrete rail foundation. Only the fixing member of one fastening assembly includes a screw-threaded fastener.
摘要翻译： 铁路轨道紧固装置具有用于接收要固定在其上的铁路轨道的基座和用于将基板固定到混凝土铁路基座的基座座区域的基座固定元件。 底板固定元件承载第一和第二紧固组件，其构造成用于位于基座座区域的相对侧上的混凝土轨道基座上。 第一和第二紧固组件中的每一个包括固定构件，该固定构件具有从底板构件延伸的第一部分，用于保持在混凝土轨道基座内。 只有一个紧固组件的固定构件包括螺纹紧固件。
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2.发明授权Sealing plate for railway rail clip anchoring device and sleeper manufacturing method 有权铁路护栏锚固装置和轨枕制造方法的密封板公开(公告)号：US08146835B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12279816
申请日：2007-02-21
IPC分类号： E01B9/38
摘要： A sealing plate for use with a rail clip anchoring device having a head and a stem which extends from the head into a concrete sleeper when the anchoring device is in use, is adapted for extending over the underside of the head when the stem of the device is being set in a concrete sleeper, thereby to prevent ingress of concrete into the head of the device, and for being retained on the surface of the sleeper thereafter. A major face of the plate, which is uppermost when the sleeper is in use, is provided with at least one clip seat portion for receiving part of a rail clip. In a method of manufacturing a concrete sleeper with at least one embedded rail clip anchoring device, the floor of a mold, from which the sleeper is to be formed, is provided with an aperture through which the head of an anchoring device is inserted and before concrete is introduced into the mold the aperture is sealed off around its edges and around the underside of the head of the anchoring device by placing a sealing plate over the aperture on the floor of the mold, the plate overlapping and sealing around the edges of the aperture other than where the anchoring device is located and having a mating interface with the anchoring device such that a seal is formed therewith.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有导轨夹固定装置的密封板，其具有头部和杆部，当所述锚定装置在使用中时，所述头部和杆部从所述头部延伸到混凝土轨枕中，适于在所述装置的杆部处延伸超过所述头部的下侧 被设置在混凝土轨枕中，从而防止混凝土进入装置的头部，并且此后保持在枕木的表面上。 当使用枕木时，最上面的板的主要表面设置有用于容纳轨道夹的一部分的至少一个夹座部分。 在制造具有至少一个嵌入式轨道夹子固定装置的混凝土轨枕的方法中，要形成轨枕的模具的地板设置有一个孔，锚定装置的头部通过该孔插入，并且之前 将混凝土引入模具中，通过将密封板放置在模具的地板上的孔上方，将孔围绕其边缘和围绕锚定装置的头部的下侧封闭，该板重叠并密封在模具的边缘周围 孔，而不是锚定装置所在的位置，并且具有与锚定装置的配合接口，从而与其形成密封。
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公开(公告)号：US20090261177A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12279397
申请日：2007-02-21
申请人： Robert John Hamilton , Stephen John Cox , John Phillip Porrill , Martin Somerset , Paul Hewlett , Christopher Gardner
发明人： Robert John Hamilton , Stephen John Cox , John Phillip Porrill , Martin Somerset , Paul Hewlett , Christopher Gardner
摘要： A rail pad is disclosed having two upstanding portions, integrally formed with the rail seat portion along opposite edges thereof, so as to extend along only a central part of the edge. Preferably, the upstanding portions are attached to the rail seat portion in such a manner as to be readily detachable therefrom.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种轨道焊盘，其具有两个直立部分，其沿着相对的边缘与轨道座部分一体地形成，以便仅沿边缘的中心部分延伸。 优选地，直立部分以能够容易地从其拆卸的方式附接到轨道座部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20120318881A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13512826
申请日：2010-12-03
摘要： A railway rail fastening apparatus has a baseplate for receiving a railway rail to be fastened thereto and baseplate securing elements for securing the baseplate to a baseplate seat area of a concrete railway foundation. The baseplate securing elements carry first and second fastening assemblies configured for location on the concrete rail foundation on opposite sides of the baseplate seat area. Each of the first and second fastening assemblies including fixing member having a first part that extends from the baseplate member for retention within the concrete rail foundation. Only the fixing member of one fastening assembly includes a screw-threaded fastener.
摘要翻译： 铁路轨道紧固装置具有用于接收要固定在其上的铁路轨道的基座和用于将基板固定到混凝土铁路基座的基座座区域的基座固定元件。 底板固定元件承载第一和第二紧固组件，其构造成用于位于基座座区域的相对侧上的混凝土轨道基座上。 第一和第二紧固组件中的每一个包括固定构件，该固定构件具有从底板构件延伸的第一部分，用于保持在混凝土轨道基座内。 只有一个紧固组件的固定构件包括螺纹紧固件。
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公开(公告)号：US06761322B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-13
申请号：US10130892
申请日：2002-05-23
IPC分类号： E01B938
CPC分类号： E01B9/483
摘要： A railway baseplate assembly comprising a baseplate (30), a cushioning pad (20) for lying beneath the baseplate (30), and means (10) for securing the baseplate (30) to an underlying rail foundation when the assembly is in use, wherein the said securing means (10) comprise a non-screw-threaded post member (12), which post member (12) extends, when in use, through holes (21, 31) provided in the baseplate (30) and cushioning pad (20) in such a way as to engage the said baseplate (30). The post member (12) and baseplate (30) may be such that engagement of the baseplate (30) with the post member (12) can be brought about by movement of the baseplate (30) relative to the post member (12) firstly in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the baseplate (30) and towards the post member (12) so that the post member (12) extends through the hole (31) in the baseplate (30) and secondly in a direction substantially parallel to the plane of the baseplate so that the post member (12) engages the baseplate (30). The post member (12) is fastened, directly or indirectly, to the rail foundation and the post member (12), cushioning pad (20) and baseplate (30) may be such that the cushioning pad (20) and baseplate (30) can be brought into engagement with the post member (12) while the post member (12) is fastened to the rail foundation.
摘要翻译： 一种铁路基板组件，包括基板（30），用于位于基板（30）下方的缓冲垫（20）和用于在组件使用时将基板（30）固定到下一个轨道基座的装置（10） 其特征在于，所述固定装置（10）包括非螺纹柱形构件（12），所述柱形构件（12）在使用时延伸设置在基板（30）中的通孔（21,31）和缓冲垫 （20）以与所述基板（30）接合的方式。 柱构件（12）和底板（30）可以是这样的：基板（30）与柱构件（12）的接合可以通过基板（30）相对于柱构件（12）的移动而被引起 在大致垂直于基板（30）的平面并且朝向柱构件（12）的方向上，使得柱构件（12）延伸穿过基板（30）中的孔（31），并且在基本平行的方向上延伸 到底板的平面，使得柱构件（12）接合基板（30）。 柱构件（12）直接或间接地固定到轨道基座，并且柱构件（12），缓冲垫（20）和基板（30）可以使得缓冲垫（20）和基板（30） 可以在柱构件（12）紧固到轨道基座上时与柱构件（12）接合。
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公开(公告)号：US20090218410A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US12279170
申请日：2007-02-21
申请人： Stephen John Cox , John Phillip Porrill , Robert John Hamilton , Jozef Nevidal , Martin Somerset , Paul Hewlett , Christopher Gardner
发明人： Stephen John Cox , John Phillip Porrill , Robert John Hamilton , Jozef Nevidal , Martin Somerset , Paul Hewlett , Christopher Gardner
IPC分类号： E01B13/02
摘要： A shoulder for use in retaining a railway rail fastening clip, comprising two interconnected spaced-apart walls, between which a portion of the clip to be retained is held when the shoulder is in use, and clip-engaging means, supported by the walls, for engaging a portion of the clip to be retained, does not have any feature or surface which engages the surface of that clip portion which faces downwardly when the clip is in use. Alternatively, or in addition, none of the contact regions, at which the device engages the rail clip, can be seen when the anchoring device is viewed from above when in its operative orientation and all of the contact regions can be seen when the anchoring device is viewed from below when in the operative orientation. Alternatively, or in addition, all the contact regions lie substantially at the same horizontal distance from the edge of the rail foot when measured perpendicularly to the axis of the rail and in the plane of the rail foot.
摘要翻译： 用于保持铁路轨道紧固夹的肩部，包括两个互连的间隔开的壁，当使用肩部时，保持夹子的一部分被夹持在夹子之间，并且由壁支撑的夹子接合装置， 用于接合待保持的夹子的一部分，当夹子在使用时，没有任何与该夹子部分的面向下的表面接合的特征或表面。 或者或另外，当从上方观察锚定装置时，当处于其工作方向时，可以看到装置接合导轨夹的接触区域中的任何接触区域，并且当锚定装置 从下方观察，在实际的方向。 或者或另外，当垂直于轨道的轴线和轨道脚的平面中测量时，所有接触区域基本上处于与轨道脚的边缘相同的水平距离处。
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公开(公告)号：US07954727B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US12279170
申请日：2007-02-21
申请人： Stephen John Cox , John Phillip Porrill , Robert John Hamilton , Jozef Nevidal , Martin Somerset , Paul Hewlett , Christopher Gardner
发明人： Stephen John Cox , John Phillip Porrill , Robert John Hamilton , Jozef Nevidal , Martin Somerset , Paul Hewlett , Christopher Gardner
IPC分类号： E01B9/00
摘要： A shoulder for use in retaining a railway rail fastening clip, comprising two interconnected spaced-apart walls, between which a portion of the clip to be retained is held when the shoulder is in use, and clip-engaging means, supported by the walls, for engaging a portion of the clip to be retained, does not have any feature or surface which engages the surface of that clip portion which faces downwardly when the clip is in use. Alternatively, or in addition, none of the contact regions, at which the device engages the rail clip, can be seen when the anchoring device is viewed from above when in its operative orientation and all of the contact regions can be seen when the anchoring device is viewed from below when in the operative orientation. Alternatively, or in addition, all the contact regions lie substantially at the same horizontal distance from the edge of the rail foot when measured perpendicularly to the axis of the rail and in the plane of the rail foot.
摘要翻译： 用于保持铁路轨道紧固夹的肩部，包括两个互连的间隔开的壁，当使用肩部时，保持夹子的一部分被夹持在夹子之间，并且由壁支撑的夹子接合装置， 用于接合待保持的夹子的一部分，当夹子在使用时，没有任何与该夹子部分的面向下的表面接合的特征或表面。 或者或另外，当从上方观察锚定装置时，当处于其工作方向时，可以看到装置接合导轨夹的接触区域中的任何接触区域，并且当锚定装置 从下方观察，在实际的方向。 或者或另外，当垂直于轨道的轴线和轨道脚的平面中测量时，所有接触区域基本上处于与轨道脚的边缘相同的水平距离处。
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8.发明申请SEALING PLATE FOR RAILWAY RAIL CLIP ANCHORING DEVICE AND SLEEPER MANUFACTURING METHOD 有权用于铁路轨道的密封板夹紧装置和睡袋制造方法公开(公告)号：US20090045265A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US12279816
申请日：2007-02-21
摘要： A sealing plate for use with a rail clip anchoring device having a head and a stem which extends from the head into a concrete sleeper when the anchoring device is in use, is adapted for extending over the underside of the head when the stem of the device is being set in a concrete sleeper, thereby to prevent ingress of concrete into the head of the device, and for being retained on the surface of the sleeper thereafter. A major face of the plate, which is uppermost when the sleeper is in use, is provided with at least one clip seat portion for receiving part of a rail clip. In a method of manufacturing a concrete sleeper with at least one embedded rail clip anchoring device, the floor of a mould, from which the sleeper is to be formed, is provided with an aperture through which the head of an anchoring device is inserted and before concrete is introduced into the mould the aperture is sealed off around its edges and around the underside of the head of the anchoring device by placing a sealing plate over the aperture on the floor of the mould, the plate overlapping and sealing around the edges of the aperture other than where the anchoring device is located and having a mating interface with the anchoring device such that a seal is formed therewith.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有导轨夹固定装置的密封板，其具有头部和杆部，当所述锚定装置在使用中时，所述头部和杆部从所述头部延伸到混凝土轨枕中，适于在所述装置的杆部处延伸超过所述头部的下侧 被设置在混凝土轨枕中，从而防止混凝土进入装置的头部，并且此后保持在枕木的表面上。 当使用枕木时，最上面的板的主要表面设置有用于容纳轨道夹的一部分的至少一个夹座部分。 在制造具有至少一个嵌入式轨道夹子固定装置的混凝土轨枕的方法中，要形成轨枕的模具的地板设置有一个孔，锚定装置的头部通过该孔插入，并且之前 将混凝土引入模具中，通过将密封板放置在模具的地板上的孔上方，将孔围绕其边缘和围绕锚定装置的头部的下侧封闭，该板重叠并密封在模具的边缘周围 孔，而不是锚定装置所在的位置，并且具有与锚定装置的配合接口，从而与其形成密封。
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公开(公告)号：US06651897B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US10031420
申请日：2002-04-24
IPC分类号： E01B900
CPC分类号： E01B9/60
摘要： A railway rail fastening assembly, for suspending a railway rail (100) at discrete locations along its length above a rail foundation, comprises a pair of elastic members (5) for support the head of the rail (100), a pair of brackets (6) for applying a lateral clamping force to respective ones of the elastic members (5), a baseplate (1) having first and second shoulders (3,4), and a pair of wedge members (7), each wedge member (7) being inserted between an associated one of the shoulders (3,4) and an adjacent bracket (6) thereby to maintain the said lateral clamping force, wherein at least one (4) of the said first and second shoulders (3,4) is removable from the said baseplate (1) and is held in position on the baseplate (1) by the said lateral clamping force.
摘要翻译： 一种铁路轨道紧固组件，用于将铁路轨道（100）沿着其长度在轨道基座上方的离散位置悬挂，包括一对用于支撑轨道（100）的头部的弹性构件（5），一对支架 6），用于向相应的弹性构件（5）施加横向夹紧力，具有第一和第二肩部（3,4）的基板（1）和一对楔形构件（7），每个楔形构件（7） ）插入在相关联的一个肩部（3,4）和相邻的支架（6）之间，从而保持所述侧向夹紧力，其中所述第一和第二肩部（3,4）中的至少一个（4） 可从所述基板（1）移除并且通过所述侧向夹紧力保持在基板（1）上的适当位置。
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10.发明授权Insulator for railway fastening clip and railway rail fastening clip for use therewith 有权用于铁路紧固夹和铁路轨道紧固夹的绝缘子公开(公告)号：US08888012B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13388445
申请日：2010-08-13
IPC分类号： E01B9/30
CPC分类号： E01B9/303 , E01B2205/00
摘要： An electrical insulator for use with a rail fastening clip comprises a contact member providing on one side a substantially flat rail contact surface for contacting a foot of a rail and on the opposing side a clip contact surface for contacting a rail bearing surface of a bearing portion of the clip, the insulator also having retaining means for retaining the insulator on the clip in such a way as to allow rotation of the insulator about a longitudinal axis of the bearing portion of the clip. The insulator has stop portions for limiting such rotation about the longitudinal axis of the bearing portion of the clip to a desired extent. The clip contact surface of the insulator is convex, in a vertical plane which is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the bearing portion of the clip, such that, when the insulator is attached to a clip having a flat rail bearing surface, a contact region between the flat rail bearing surface of the clip and the clip contact surface of the insulator is linear. The insulator is rockable about the linear contact region within the extent defined by the stop portions such that, when the rail contact surface of the insulator contacts the surface of a rail foot, the angle of the rail contact surface can conform to the angle of the rail foot surface. A rail fastening clip, suitable for use with the insulator and of the kind driven onto a rail in a direction which is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the rail, has a bearing portion having a flat rail bearing surface, wherein a detent, extending laterally with respect to the longitudinal axis of the bearing portion, is formed in the flat rail bearing surface, at a location spaced from a free end of the bearing portion of the clip, for engaging a corresponding abutment surface of the insulator to be retained on the rail bearing portion of the clip.
摘要翻译： 一种用于轨道紧固夹的电绝缘体包括接触构件，该接触构件在一侧上提供基本平坦的轨道接触表面，用于接触轨道的脚，并且在相对侧上提供用于接触轴承部分的轨道支承表面的夹子接触表面 绝缘体还具有用于将绝缘体保持在夹子上的保持装置，以允许绝缘体围绕夹子的支承部分的纵向轴线旋转。 绝缘体具有止动部分，用于限制围绕夹子的轴承部分的纵向轴线的这种旋转到期望的程度。 绝缘体的夹子接触表面在与夹子的轴承部分的纵向轴线垂直的垂直平面中是凸形的，使得当绝缘体连接到具有平坦的轨道承载表面的夹子上时，接触区域 在夹子的平轨承载面和绝缘子的夹子接触面之间是线性的。 绝缘体可以在由止动部限定的范围内围绕线性接触区域摇摆，使得当绝缘体的轨道接触表面接触轨道脚的表面时，轨道接触表面的角度可以符合 铁脚表面。 适于与绝缘体一起使用的轨道紧固夹，并且在平行于轨道的纵向轴线的方向上被驱动到轨道上的轨道紧固夹具具有平坦的轨道支承表面的轴承部分，其中， 相对于轴承部分的纵向轴线形成在平的轨道支承表面中，在与夹子的轴承部分的自由端隔开的位置处，用于接合绝缘体的相应的邻接表面以保持在其上 夹子的轨道轴承部分。
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