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公开(公告)号：US5211470A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-18
申请号：US779417
申请日：1991-10-17
CPC分类号： F21V21/0824 , F21S8/081 , F21S9/037 , F21V21/10 , F21V5/00 , F21W2111/02 , F21Y2101/00 , Y10S362/80
摘要： A self-contained solar powered marking light. The marking light may be utilized to delineate certain predetermined boundaries without effectively illuminating the areas. The marking light automatically illuminates when output power from the photovoltaic cells contained therein fall below a predetermined level and automatically extinguishes when the voltage from the photovoltaic cells reaches a predetermined level. The marking light includes a lens which is closely coupled to a source of light and which includes a textured surface for diffusing the light to cause the lens to appear to glow when the source of light is illuminated. An electrical circuit is coupled between the photovoltaic cells and a battery and includes the source of light and switching means for automatically illuminating the light dependent upon the relative relationship between the voltage of the photovoltaic cells and the battery voltage.
摘要翻译： 一个独立的太阳能标记灯。 标记光可以用于描绘某些预定边界，而无需有效地照亮该区域。 当来自其中包含的光伏电池的输出功率低于预定水平时，标记灯自动点亮，并且当来自光伏电池的电压达到预定水平时，标记灯自动熄灭。 标记光包括紧密耦合到光源的透镜，其包括用于漫射光的纹理表面，以使得当光源被照亮时，透镜看起来发光。 电路耦合在光伏电池和电池之间，并且包括光源和用于根据光伏电池的电压与电池电压之间的相对关系自动照射光的开关装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5065291A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US392508
申请日：1989-08-11
CPC分类号： F21V21/0824 , F21S8/081 , F21S9/037 , F21V5/00 , F21W2111/02 , F21Y2101/00 , Y10S136/291 , Y10S362/80
摘要： A self-contained solar powered marking light. The marking light may be utilized to delineate certain predetermined boundaries without effectively illuminating the areas. The marking light automatically illuminates when output power from the photovoltaic cells contained therein fall below a predetermined level and automatically extinguishes when the voltage from the photovoltaic cells reaches a predetermined level. The marking light includes a lens which is closely coupled to a source of light and which includes a textured surface for diffusing the light to cause the lens to appear to glow when the source of light is illuminated. An electrical circuit is coupled between the photovoltaic cells and a battery and includes the source of light and switching means for automatically illuminating the light dependent upon the relative relationship between the voltage of the photovoltaic cells and the battery voltage.
摘要翻译： 一个独立的太阳能标记灯。 标记光可以用于描绘某些预定边界，而无需有效地照亮该区域。 当来自其中包含的光伏电池的输出功率低于预定水平时，标记灯自动点亮，并且当来自光伏电池的电压达到预定水平时，标记灯自动熄灭。 标记光包括紧密耦合到光源的透镜，其包括用于漫射光的纹理表面，以使得当光源被照亮时，透镜看起来发光。 电路耦合在光伏电池和电池之间，并且包括光源和用于根据光伏电池的电压与电池电压之间的相对关系自动照射光的开关装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4975816A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-04
申请号：US393341
申请日：1989-08-11
CPC分类号： F21V21/0824 , F21S8/081 , F21V5/00
摘要： A lens for use in a stand alone lamp utilizing low wattage light bulbs. The lamp is powered through the utilization of photovoltaic cells which charge a battery which then provides power to the bulb in the absence of the sun. The lens is constructed of a hollow body having horizontally disposed ribs formed on the exterior surface thereof with a clear, unobstructed lower portion closing the bottom of the lens.
摘要翻译： 一种使用低瓦数灯泡的独立灯中使用的透镜。 该灯通过利用光伏电池来供电，光伏电池为电池充电，然后在没有太阳的情况下向灯泡供电。 透镜由具有在其外表面上形成有水平布置的肋的空心体构成，其具有封闭透镜底部的透明的，无阻碍的下部。
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公开(公告)号：US5367442A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US963930
申请日：1992-10-19
CPC分类号： F21V21/0824 , F21S8/081 , F21S9/037 , F21V17/164 , F21V17/007 , F21V17/14 , F21W2131/10 , F21W2131/109 , Y10S136/291
摘要： A solar powered lamp configured to function more efficiently at elevated temperatures. The solar powered lamp comprises an electrical storage device disposed in heat transfer proximity to a solar cell array. The electrical storage device is adapted to increase its acceptance of charge, provided by the solar cell array, at elevated temperatures. The solar powered lamp is also configured to permit flow of air through the lamp and to be assembled and disassembled with ease.
摘要翻译： 太阳能供电的灯被配置为在升高的温度下更有效地起作用。 太阳能灯具包括靠近太阳能电池阵列传热的电存储装置。 电存储装置适于在升高的温度下增加其由太阳能电池阵列提供的电荷的接受性。 太阳能灯也被配置为允许空气流过灯并且容易地组装和拆卸。
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公开(公告)号：US5217296A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US684527
申请日：1991-04-11
CPC分类号： F21S8/00 , F21S9/035 , F21V17/002 , F21V21/30 , F21V23/0442 , H05B37/0227 , F21V17/02 , F21W2131/10 , Y02B10/10 , Y10S136/291 , Y10S362/802
摘要： A solar powered light adapted to be mounted under the eaves of a building, a wall or the like for use in security applications. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the solar powered light comprises an adjustable configuration having a lamp with an infrared detector or sensor rotatably mounted thereto and a photovoltaic or solar cell array rotatably disposed at a remote end of an extension arm movably attached to the lamp. Such a flexible arrangement allows the photovoltaic array to be positioned to receive direct sunlight. The sensor activates the solar powered light upon sensing infrared to illuminate the surrounding areas when a presence is sensed and turn it off when a presence is no longer sensed. In accordance with a second embodiment, the solar powered light does not include an infrared detector and provides continuous illumination for a given period of time. In accordance with a third embodiment, the solar powered light does not include an infrared detector, but includes a battery having a higher capacity configured to provide illumination for extended periods of time. In accordance with a fourth embodiment, the solar powered light is configured to be used directly with a user's battery. The solar powered light utilizes a compact fluorescent bulb and circuitry for providing longer lamp life, instantaneous illumination and eliminating flickering during start up.
摘要翻译： 一种适用于安装在建筑物，墙壁等的屋檐下的太阳能光源，用于安全应用。 在本发明的一个优选实施例中，太阳能光源包括具有可旋转地安装在其上的红外检测器或传感器的灯的可调配置，以及可旋转地设置在延伸臂的远端处的光伏或太阳能电池阵列，可移动地连接到 灯。 这种灵活的布置允许光伏阵列被定位以接收直射的阳光。 感测红外线时，传感器激活太阳能供电的光线，以便在感测到存在时照亮周围区域，并在不再感测到存在时将其关闭。 根据第二实施例，太阳能光源不包括红外检测器并且在给定的时间段内提供连续照明。 根据第三实施例，太阳能光源不包括红外检测器，而是包括具有较高容量的电池，其被配置为在延长的时间段内提供照明。 根据第四实施例，太阳能光被配置为直接与用户的电池一起使用。 太阳能光源采用紧凑型荧光灯泡和电路，以提供更长的灯泡寿命，瞬时照明并消除启动期间的闪烁。
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公开(公告)号：US5062028A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-29
申请号：US392694
申请日：1989-08-11
CPC分类号： F21V21/0824 , F21S8/081 , F21S9/037 , F21W2131/10 , F21W2131/109 , Y10S136/291
摘要： A self-contained photovoltaic powered light which is a stand alone unit. The solar cells which power the light are assembled and maintained within the top, or upper, portion of the self-contained unit. The solar cells are encapsulated within a resiliently deformable material to provide for contraction and expansion of the solar cells while at the same time providing protection from the elements for the assembly. A component tray assembly is rotationally secured to the upper portion of the lamp and a lens with decorative disks are rotationally secured to the component tray assembly.
摘要翻译： 一个独立的光伏电源，它是独立的单元。 为光供电的太阳能电池组装并保持在独立单元的顶部或上部。 太阳能电池被封装在可弹性变形的材料内以提供太阳能电池的收缩和膨胀，同时提供用于组件的元件的保护。 部件托盘组件旋转地固定到灯的上部，并且具有装饰盘的透镜旋转地固定到部件盘组件。
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7.发明授权Solar powered lamp utilizing cold cathode fluorescent illumination and method of facilitating same 失效太阳能发光灯利用冷阴极荧光照明及其加热方法
公开(公告)号：US5155668A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US666757
申请日：1991-03-08
申请人： David P. Tanner , Mark R. Erickson , John S. Frost
发明人： David P. Tanner , Mark R. Erickson , John S. Frost
IPC分类号： F21S9/03 , F21V5/04 , H05B37/02 , H05B41/24 , H05B41/282
CPC分类号： F21V5/046 , F21S9/037 , F21V21/0824 , H05B37/02 , H05B41/2821 , Y10S136/291 , Y10S136/293 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A solar powered lamp utilizing cold cathode fluoresecent illumination and means for facilitating same. The solar powered lamp is powered through the utilization of photovoltaic cells which charge a battery for providing power to a cold cathode fluorescent bulb in the absence of sunlight. The cold cathode fluorescent bulb provides increased illumination and a longer lamp life. The solar powered lamp comprises circuitry for converting the low power provided by the battery into an alternating current voltage sufficient to operate the cold cathode fluorescent bulb in order to facilitate a longer lamp life and provide increased illumination. In a preferred embodiment, a lens configured with vertically disposed ribs about its inner surface is disposed about the cold cathode fluorescent lamp, which is vertically disposed within the lamp, to further enhance illumination.
摘要翻译： 一种使用冷阴极荧光照明的太阳能电源灯以及便于其使用的装置。 太阳能供电的灯通过利用光伏电池来供电，光伏电池为在没有阳光的情况下为冷阴极荧光灯提供电力而充电电池。 冷阴极荧光灯提供增加的照明和更长的灯泡寿命。 太阳能供电的灯包括用于将由电池提供的低功率转换成足以操作冷阴极荧光灯的交流电压以便促进更长的灯寿命并提供增加的照明的电路。 在优选实施例中，围绕其垂直设置在灯内的冷阴极荧光灯围绕其内表面配置有垂直设置的棱镜的透镜被设置以进一步增强照明。
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公开(公告)号：US5568988A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US506383
申请日：1995-07-24
申请人： Gary Knox , Nguyen T. Dang , John S. Frost , Stan Shofner
发明人： Gary Knox , Nguyen T. Dang , John S. Frost , Stan Shofner
CPC分类号： A46B11/0013 , A46B11/0072 , B65D81/3255
摘要： A two or more part dispenser is provided having an elongated flexible housing which defines an interior chamber. A disc(s) is contained within the chamber and is movable from a closed to an open position. In its closed position, the disc(s) divides the chamber into two or more subchambers, each of which contains a different liquid. A collar is slidably mounted to the housing and coaxially disposed around each disc to maintain the disc in its closed position. Upon displacement of the collar away from the disc, a finger on the collar compresses the housing an displaces the disc to its open position thus allowing the two or more liquids in the subchambers to intermix together. A dispensing nozzle assembly having an outlet is fluidly connected by a fluid passageway to the housing chamber. A normally closed valve is positioned in series with this passageway so that, when the valve is moved to its open position, liquid within the housing chamber is dispensed out through the nozzle outlet.
摘要翻译： 提供了两个或更多部分分配器，其具有限定内部腔室的细长柔性壳体。 圆盘被容纳在腔室内并且可以从闭合位置移动到打开位置。 在其关闭位置，盘将腔室分成两个或更多个子室，每个子室含有不同的液体。 轴环可滑动地安装到壳体并同轴地设置在每个盘周围以将盘保持在其关闭位置。 当套环移离盘时，套环上的手指压缩壳体将盘移动到其打开位置，从而允许子房中的两个或更多个液体混合在一起。 具有出口的分配喷嘴组件通过流体通道流体地连接到容纳室。 常闭阀与该通道串联定位，使得当阀移动到其打开位置时，容纳室内的液体通过喷嘴出口分配出去。
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公开(公告)号：USD333008S
公开(公告)日：1993-02-02
申请号：US637882
申请日：1991-01-04
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公开(公告)号：US4365504A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US270676
申请日：1981-06-04
IPC分类号： G01F25/00
CPC分类号： G01F25/0053
摘要： An apparatus for field testing anemometers which utilizes an uncalibrated industrial hand blower powered by a constant pre-determined voltage is shown and described.A method of calibration against a standard anemometer and a method of field testing anemometers by use of an apparatus using an industrial hand blower are described.
摘要翻译： 示出并描述了一种用于现场测试风速计的装置，其利用由恒定的预定电压供电的未校准的工业手风机。 描述了使用使用工业用手风机的装置对标准风速计进行校准的方法和现场测试风速计的方法。
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