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    Stent graft delivery system and methods of use
    1.
    发明授权
    Stent graft delivery system and methods of use 失效
    支架移植物输送系统及使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US5824055A

    公开(公告)日：1998-10-20

    申请号：US824012

    申请日：1997-03-25

    申请人： John Spiridigliozzi ,  Amir Abolfathi ,  Farhad Khosravi ,  Michael R. Ross

    发明人： John Spiridigliozzi ,  Amir Abolfathi ,  Farhad Khosravi ,  Michael R. Ross

    IPC分类号： A61B17/00 ,  A61B17/32 ,  A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/06

    CPC分类号： A61F2/966 ,  A61F2/954 ,  A61B17/32056 ,  A61B2017/00292 ,  A61F2/07 ,  A61F2002/065 ,  A61F2002/9511 ,  A61F2250/0098

    摘要： A stent-graft delivery system and methods for use are provided for use in treating aneurysms occurring in single and bifurcated lumen hollow-body organs or vessels and for treating arterio-venous fistulas. A graft delivery component provides a clinician with complete control over the location of a graft at any time prior to implantation of stents, even when the graft is deployed from its introducer catheter. The graft delivery component includes a plurality of radially expandable fingers that releasably engage the graft, while the stent delivery component includes a small diameter introducer catheter and permits a wide range of conventional stent designs to be used to permanently fix the graft in position.

    摘要翻译： 提供了支架移植物输送系统和使用方法，用于治疗单发和分叉腔腔体内器官或血管中发生的动脉瘤和用于治疗动静脉瘘。 移植物递送组件使临床医生在植入支架之前的任何时间都能完全控制移植物的位置，即使当移植物从其导引导管部署时。 移植物递送部件包括可释放地接合移植物的多个可径向扩张的指状物，而支架递送部件包括小直径导引器导管，并允许广泛范围的常规支架设计用于将移植物永久固定就位。

    Coiled sheet graft stent and methods of making and use
    6.
    发明授权
    Coiled sheet graft stent and methods of making and use 失效
    卷板移植支架及其制作和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US5824054A

    公开(公告)日：1998-10-20

    申请号：US820213

    申请日：1997-03-18

    申请人： Farhad Khosravi ,  Michael Hogendijk ,  John Spiridigliozzi ,  Michael R. Ross

    发明人： Farhad Khosravi ,  Michael Hogendijk ,  John Spiridigliozzi ,  Michael R. Ross

    IPC分类号： A61F2/06 ,  A61F2/92

    CPC分类号： A61F2/92 ,  A61F2/07 ,  A61F2002/065 ,  A61F2002/075 ,  A61F2210/0076 ,  A61F2220/0016 ,  A61F2220/005 ,  A61F2220/0075

    摘要： A prosthesis is provided for treatment of aneurysms, occlusive disease of vessels and body organs, and arterio-venous fistulas, comprising an expandable coiled sheet portion having a biocompatible graft affixed thereto. The graft material, preferably a polytetrafluoroethylene ("PTFE") or polyesther material, is affixed to the coiled sheet portion by sintering, suturing, or bonding using a biocompatible adhesive. The coiled sheet portion comprises a lattice formed from a biocompatible material, and may include one or more rows of locking teeth adjacent one edge of the coiled sheet that interengage openings in an opposing edge of the coiled sheet portion to retain the prosthesis at a desired expanded diameter. The prosthesis has a small delivery profile, making it suitable for use in a variety of body vessels. Methods of making and deploying the prosthesis are also provided.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种假体，用于治疗动脉瘤，血管和身体器官的闭塞性疾病以及动静脉瘘，其包括具有附着于其上的生物相容性移植物的可膨胀卷曲片部分。 通过使用生物相容性粘合剂进行烧结，缝合或粘合，将接枝材料，优选聚四氟乙烯（“PTFE”）或聚烯烃材料固定在螺旋片部分上。 螺旋片部分包括由生物相容性材料形成的网格，并且可以包括与线圈片的一个边缘相邻的一排或多排锁定齿，其相互接合卷绕片部分的相对边缘中的开口，以将假体保持在期望的扩张 直径。 假体具有小的输送轮廓，使其适用于各种身体血管。 还提供了制造和展开假体的方法。

    Helical mesh endoprosthesis and methods of use
    7.
    发明授权
    Helical mesh endoprosthesis and methods of use 失效
    螺旋网内置假体及使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US5824053A

    公开(公告)日：1998-10-20

    申请号：US820212

    申请日：1997-03-18

    申请人： Farhad Khosravi ,  Michael Hogendijk ,  Michael R. Ross

    发明人： Farhad Khosravi ,  Michael Hogendijk ,  Michael R. Ross

    IPC分类号： A61F2/88 ,  A61F2/92 ,  A61F2/06

    CPC分类号： A61F2/88 ,  A61F2/92 ,  A61F2/91 ,  A61F2220/0016

    摘要： A stent comprising a helical mesh coil is provided having a substantially rectangular cross-section and a band width equal to at least one-quarter to one-third of the maximum expanded circumference of the stent. The helical mesh has a multiplicity of openings forming a lattice which preferably provides about 60% open space or more. Alternative embodiments of the helical mesh may include specially designed free ends that preferentially overlap neighboring turns of the coil, to ensure that the free ends of the stent do not project into the body lumen, and integrally formed barbs that induce a ratcheting effect that ensures that the stent resists localized compressive forces. Methods of deploying the helical mesh coil stent also provided.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种包括螺旋网状线圈的支架，其具有基本上矩形的横截面和等于支架的最大扩张圆周的至少四分之一至三分之一的带宽。 螺旋网具有形成格子的多个开口，其优选地提供约60％的开放空间或更多。 螺旋网的替代实施例可以包括优先重叠线圈的相邻匝的特别设计的自由端，以确保支架的自由端不会伸入体腔，以及整体形成的倒钩，其引起棘轮效应，从而确保 支架抵抗局部压缩力。 还提供了展开螺旋网状线圈支架的方法。

    Helical mesh endoprosthesis and methods of use
    8.
    发明授权
    Helical mesh endoprosthesis and methods of use 失效
    螺旋网内置假体及使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US06425915B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-07-30

    申请号：US09047891

    申请日：1998-03-25

    申请人： Farhad Khosravi ,  Michael Hogendijk ,  Michael R. Ross

    发明人： Farhad Khosravi ,  Michael Hogendijk ,  Michael R. Ross

    IPC分类号： A61F206

    CPC分类号： A61F2/88 ,  A61F2/91 ,  A61F2/92 ,  A61F2220/0016

    摘要： A stent including a helical mesh coil is provided having a substantially rectangular cross-section and a band width equal to at least one-quarter to one-third of the maximum expanded circumference of the stent. The helical mesh has a multiplicity of openings forming a lattice that preferably provides about 60% open space or more. Alternative embodiments of the stent include free ends that preferentially overlap neighboring turns of the coil, and integrally formed barbs that enhance resistance to localized compressive forces. Methods of deploying the helical mesh coil stent also provided.

    摘要翻译： 提供了包括螺旋状网状线圈的支架，其具有基本上矩形的横截面和等于支架的最大扩张周长的至少四分之一至三分之一的带宽。 螺旋网具有形成格子的多个开口，其优选地提供约60％的开放空间或更多。 支架的替代实施例包括优先重叠线圈的相邻匝的自由端和增强对局部压缩力的抵抗力的整体形成的倒刺。 还提供了展开螺旋网状线圈支架的方法。

    Remote accurate frequency generation using a numerically controlled oscillator
    9.
    发明授权
    Remote accurate frequency generation using a numerically controlled oscillator 失效
    使用数控振荡器进行远程精确的频率生成

    公开(公告)号：US5801783A

    公开(公告)日：1998-09-01

    申请号：US740593

    申请日：1996-10-31

    申请人： Michael R. Ross

    发明人： Michael R. Ross

    IPC分类号： H03L7/06 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04J3/06 ,  H04L7/00 ,  H04L7/02 ,  H04W56/00 ,  H04L7/08

    CPC分类号： H04W56/0035 ,  H04J3/0647 ,  H04J3/0691

    摘要： Within a communication system, driving a numerically controlled oscillator with a frequency of a precision frequency oscillator and adjusting the frequency of the numerically controlled oscillator by a calculated number to be equal to that of a frequency signal derived from an external source. The calculated number utilized to adjust the numerically controlled oscillator is then transmitted to each of a number of subunits. Each subunit has another numerically controlled oscillator that is driven by a frequency derived from an internal communication link connecting the subunit to the communication system; and the other numerically controlled oscillator is controlled by the calculated number so that its frequency matches the frequency of the precision oscillator. The frequency of the internal communication link is controlled by the precision oscillator. In a second embodiment, a frequency signal derived from an external source is used to drive a numerically controlled oscillator whose frequency is adjusted by a calculated number to be equal to that of a precision frequency oscillator. The calculated number utilized to adjust the numerically controlled oscillator is then transmitted to each of a number of subunits. Each subunit has another numerically controlled oscillator that is driven by a frequency derived from an internal communication link connecting the subunit to the communication system; and the other numerically controlled oscillator is controlled by the calculated number so that its frequency matches the frequency of the precision oscillator. The internal communication link is frequency locked to the external source.

    摘要翻译： 在通信系统内，以精密频率振荡器的频率驱动数控振荡器，并将数控振荡器的频率调整为等于从外部源导出的频率信号的计算数。 然后将用于调整数控振荡器的计算出的数字传送到多个子单元中的每一个。 每个子单元具有另一个数控振荡器，该振荡器由从连接子单元到通信系统的内部通信链路导出的频率驱动; 并且其他数控振荡器由计算出的数量控制，使其频率与精密振荡器的频率一致。 内部通信链路的频率由精密振荡器控制。 在第二实施例中，从外部源导出的频率信号被用于驱动频率被调节的数字频率与精密频率振荡器相等的数控振荡器。 然后将用于调整数控振荡器的计算出的数字传送到多个子单元中的每一个。 每个子单元具有另一个数控振荡器，该振荡器由从连接子单元到通信系统的内部通信链路导出的频率驱动; 并且其他数控振荡器由计算出的数量控制，使其频率与精密振荡器的频率一致。 内部通信链路被频率锁定到外部源。

    Ankle joint prosthesis fixable in more than one orientation
    10.
    发明授权
    Ankle joint prosthesis fixable in more than one orientation 失效
    踝关节假体固定在多个方向

    公开(公告)号：US5156630A

    公开(公告)日：1992-10-20

    申请号：US697884

    申请日：1991-05-09

    申请人： Albert F. Rappoport ,  Samuel C. Shawe ,  Michael R. Ross

    发明人： Albert F. Rappoport ,  Samuel C. Shawe ,  Michael R. Ross

    IPC分类号： A61F2/50 ,  A61F2/66 ,  A61F2/68

    CPC分类号： A61F2/6607 ,  A61F2002/5018 ,  A61F2002/5039 ,  A61F2002/5041 ,  A61F2002/5043 ,  A61F2002/6818 ,  Y10T403/32418 ,  Y10T403/7009

    摘要： An ankle joint prosthesis comprises an upper part for attachment to an artificial leg and a lower part for attachment to an artificial foot, with the upper and lower parts rotatively coupled and capable of being fixed in a first position for walking, a second position for swimming, or a free-flexing mode for activities such as skiing or rowing. The upper and lower ankle parts have coaxial bores in which a cam part is mounted by means of two bushings. A pin-and-slot arrangement allows locking of the prosthesis in a desired position. Changing positions takes only seconds, and is effected by rotating a spring-loaded "D"-ring on the side of the ankle prosthesis by hand. In a preferred embodiment the ankle joint prosthesis is completely waterproof and precision machined from a lightweight, high-strength plastic.

    摘要翻译： 踝关节假体包括用于附接到人造腿的上部和用于附接到人造足的下部，上部和下部可旋转地联接并且能够固定在第一位置用于行走，第二位置用于游泳 ，或滑雪或划船等活动的自由弹性模式。 上下踝部件具有同轴孔，其中凸轮部分通过两个衬套安装。 销和槽配置允许假体锁定在期望的位置。 改变位置只需要几秒钟，并且是通过用手将在踝假体侧面上的弹簧加载的“D”引线旋转来实现的。 在优选实施例中，踝关节假体是完全防水的，并由轻质高强度塑料进行精密加工。