Digital computer monitored and/or operated system or process which is
structured for operation with an improved automatic programming process
and system

    公开(公告)号:US4215406A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-29

    申请号:US281472

    申请日:1972-08-22

    摘要: An industrial production or other operational system is established by connecting apparatus which implements system operations to a digital computer system using an interface system. Machine readable definitions of events, of executable jobs, and of system variables are prepared for computer entry and ultimately for configuration of the system apparatus into an entity having operational characteristics corresponding to the entered definitions.The definitions of system variables may include definitions of signals which are coupled between the system apparatus and the computer through the interface system, and such signals may be put to system monitoring or control uses or both of these uses in the structured system. Some of the definitions may be computer programs, but most are preferably definitions of the system configuration written out in a language which a systems engineer can understand and use. Generally, definitions may include designators which are names or numbers.Any definition may refer to an event, a job, or a variable by making reference to the designator that is included in the definition of the event, the job or the variable. Executable job definitions may, by referring to event designators, specify specific events which are to trigger their execution--or example, variable scanning events or variable change-of-state events--or they may specify that they are to be periodically executed at a specified frequency or rate. The definitions are processed individually by an off-line preliminary processor which converts the systems engineer's language into a numeric language intelligible to processing programs within the computer system or to the computer system itself. The definitions are then fed into the computer system.Automatic programming means within the computer system establish all the necessary linkages between each new definition and previously entered definitions and other operative portions of the computer system so as to implement each definition relative to the system apparatus as soon as the definition is received and so as automatically to establish the desired system operating configuration through the controlled operation of the computer relative to the interfaced system apparatus.Definitions may be deleted from the computer system at any time and in any order by the automatic programming means without shutting down the system, and the system operating configuration may thus be modified whenever necessary or desirable. Following such deletions, the automatic programming means eliminates linkages which are no longer required and compresses the tables in which such linkages may be stored so as to maximize the storage space which is available for additional new definitions and their associated linkages.

    Digital computer monitored and/or operated system or process which is
structured for operation with an improved automatic programming process
and system

    公开(公告)号:US4389706A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-21

    申请号:US250826

    申请日:1972-05-05

    IPC分类号: G06F15/20

    CPC分类号: G05B21/02 G05B15/02

    摘要: An industrial production or other operational system is established by connecting apparatus which implements system operation to a digital computer system using an interface system. Machine readable definitions of events, of executable jobs, and of system variables are prepared for computer entry and ultimately for configuration of the system apparatus into an entity having operational characteristics corresponding to the entered definitions.The definitions of system variables may include definitions of signals which are coupled between the system apparatus and the computer through the interface system, and such signals may be put to system monitoring or control uses or both of these uses in the structured system. Some of the definitions may be computer programs, but most are preferably definitions of the system configuration written out in a language which a systems engineer can understand and use. Generally, definitions may include designators which are names or numbers.Any definition may refer to an event, a job, or a variable by making reference to the designator that is included in the definiton of the event, the job or the variable. Executable job definitons may, by referring to event designators, specify specific events which are to trigger their execution--for example, variable scanning events or variable change-of-state events--or they may specify that they are to be periodically executed at a specified frequency or rate. The definitions are processed individually by an off-line preliminary processor which converts the systems engineer's language into a numeric language intelligible to processing programs within the computer system or to the computer system itself. The definitions are then fed into the computer system.Automatic programming means within the computer system establish all the necessary linkages between each new definition and previously entered definitions and other operative portions of the computer system so as to implement each definition relative to the system apparatus as soon as the definition is received and so as automatically to establish the desired system operating configuration through the controlled operation of the computer relative to the interfaced system apparatus.Definitions may be deleted from the computer system at any time and in any order by the automatic programming means without shutting down the system, and the system operating configuration may thus be modified whenever necessary or desirable. Following such deletions, the automatic programming means eliminates linkages which are no longer required and compresses the tables in which such linkages may be stored so as to maximize the storage space which is avialable for additional new definitions and their associated linkages.

    Digital computer monitored system or process which is configured with
the aid of an improved automatic programming system

    公开(公告)号:US4227245A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-07

    申请号:US258800

    申请日:1972-06-01

    CPC分类号: G06F3/05 B21B37/16 C21D11/00

    摘要: An industrial production or other operational system is established by connecting apparatus which implements system operations to a digital computer system using an interface system. Machine readable definitions of events, of executable jobs, and of system variables are prepared for computer entry and ultimately for configuration of the system apparatus into an entity having operational characteristics corresponding to the entered definitions.The definitions of system variables may include definitions of signals which are coupled between the system apparatus and the computer through the interface system, and such signals may be put to system monitoring or control uses or both of these uses in the structured system. Some of the definitions may be computer programs, but most are preferably definitions of the system configuration written out in a language which a systems engineer can understand and use. Generally, definitions may include designators which are names or numbers.Any definition may refer to an event, a job, or a variable by making reference to the designator that is included in the definition of the event, the job or the variable. Executable job definitions may, by referring to event designators, specify specific events which are to trigger their execution--for example, variable scanning events or variable change-of-state events--or they may specify that they are to be periodically executed at a specified frequency or rate. The definitions are processed individually by an off-line preliminary processor which converts the systems engineer's language into a numeric language intelligible to processing programs within the computer system or to the computer system itself. The definitions are then fed into the computer system.Automatic programming means within the computer system establish all the necessary linkages between each new definition and previously entered definitions and other operative portions of the computer system so as to implement each definition relative to the system apparatus as soon as the definition is received and so as automatically to establish the desired system operating configuration through the controlled operation of the computer relative to the interfaced system apparatus.Definitions may be deleted from the computer system at any time and in any order by the automatic programming means without shutting down the system, and the system operating configuration may thus be modified whenever necessary or desirable. Following such deletions, the automatic programming means eliminates linkages which are no longer required and compresses the tables in which such linkages may be stored so as to maximize the storage space which is available for additional new definitions and their associated linkages.

    Combined file and directory system for a process control digital
computer system

    公开(公告)号:US4215407A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-29

    申请号:US281618

    申请日:1972-08-22

    CPC分类号: G06F8/41 B21B37/16 C21D11/00

    摘要: An industrial production or other operational system is established by connecting apparatus which implements system operations to a digital computer system using an interface system. Machine readable definitions of events, of executable jobs, and of system variables are prepared for computer entry and ultimately for configuration of the system apparatus into an entity having operational characteristics corresponding to the entered definitions.The definitions of system variables may include definitions of signals which are coupled between the system apparatus and the computer through the interface system, and such signals may be put to system monitoring or control uses or both of these uses in the structured system. Some of the definitions may be computer programs, but most are preferably definitions of the system configuration written out in a language which a systems engineer can understand and use. Generally, definitions may include designators which are names or numbers.Any definition may refer to an event, a job, or a variable by making reference to the designator that is included in the definition of the event, the job or the variable. Executable job definitions may, by referring to event designators, specify specific events which are to trigger their execution--for example, variable scanning events or variable change-of-state events--or they may specify that they are to be periodically executed at a specified frequency or rate. The definitions are processed individually by an off-line preliminary processor which converts the systems engineer's language into a numeric language intelligible to processing programs within the computer system or to the computer system itself. The definitions are then fed into the computer system.Automatic programming means within the computer system establish all the necessary linkages between each new definition and previously entered definitions and other operative portions of the computer system so as to implement each definition relative to the system apparatus as soon as the definition is received and so as automatically to establish the desired system operating configuration through the controlled operation of the computer relative to the interfaced system apparatus.Definitions may be deleted from the computer system at any time and in any order by the automatic programming means without shutting down the system, and the system operating configuration may thus be modified whenever necessary or desirable. Following such deletions, the automatic programming means eliminates linkages which are no longer required and compresses the tables in which such linkages may be stored so as to maximize the storage space which is available for additional new definitions and their associated linkages.

    Visualization of participant relationships and sentiment for electronic messaging
    5.
    发明授权
    Visualization of participant relationships and sentiment for electronic messaging 有权
    参与者关系的可视化和电子信息的情感

    公开(公告)号:US09076125B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US12394251

    申请日:2009-02-27

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30 G06Q10/10 G06Q10/00

    摘要: Providing for graphical visualization of contextual information pertinent to electronic messaging is described herein. By way of example, contextual network usage information or messaging disposition can be determined for a set of participants to electronic communication. The contextual information is compiled into categories and organized at least as a function of category. The compiled data can be transformed into a visualization of user disposition or context and output to a user device as a multi-dimensional graphical rendering. By rendering contextual data graphically, the rich and diverse information available from usage histories, current user context and user dispositions can be output and consumed rapidly and efficiently, resulting in productive electronic interaction.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述了提供与电子消息传递相关的上下文信息的图形可视化。 作为示例,可以为一组参与者确定上下文网络使用信息或消息传送处理以进行电子通信。 上下文信息被编译成类别,至少按类别的功能组织。 编译的数据可以被转换成用户处置或上下文的可视化,并且作为多维图形呈现输出到用户设备。 通过图形化地呈现上下文数据,可以快速高效地输出和消耗使用历史,当前用户环境和用户处置中丰富多样的信息,从而产生电子交互。

    SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIA FOR INVOKING AN ELECTRONIC INK OR HANDWRITING INTERFACE
    6.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIA FOR INVOKING AN ELECTRONIC INK OR HANDWRITING INTERFACE 有权
    系统,方法和计算机可读介质,用于转移电子墨水或手写界面

    公开(公告)号:US20120293418A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13560223

    申请日:2012-07-27

    IPC分类号: G06F3/01 G06F3/041 G06F3/02

    摘要: User interfaces, methods, systems, and computer-readable media for activating and/or displaying text input systems on display devices may include: (a) displaying a text input system activation target at a user changeable location on a display device; (b) receiving user input directed to the activation target; and (c) activating a text input system in response to the user input. Such user interfaces, methods, and systems further may include (d) displaying a pre-interaction condition of the activation target; (e) receiving user input directed to the activation target in this pre-interaction condition; and (f) changing an appearance of the activation target from the pre-interaction condition to a larger size and/or a different visual appearance in response to this user input. Additional aspects of this invention relate to computer-readable media for providing user interfaces, systems, and methods as described above.

    摘要翻译: 用于在显示设备上激活和/或显示文本输入系统的用户界面,方法,系统和计算机可读介质可以包括:(a)在显示设备上的用户可变位置处显示文本输入系统激活目标; (b)接收指向激活目标的用户输入; 和(c)响应于用户输入激活文本输入系统。 这样的用户界面,方法和系统还可以包括(d)显示激活目标的预交互条件; (e)在该预交互条件下接收指向激活目标的用户输入; 以及(f)响应于该用户输入,将激活目标的外观从预交互状态改变为更大的尺寸和/或不同的视觉外观。 本发明的另外的方面涉及用于提供如上所述的用户接口,系统和方法的计算机可读介质。

    Insertion point bungee space tool
    7.
    发明授权
    Insertion point bungee space tool 有权
    插入点蹦极空间工具

    公开(公告)号:US07954054B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-31

    申请号:US11119814

    申请日:2005-05-03

    IPC分类号: G06F17/24 G06F3/033

    CPC分类号: G06F3/04883 G06F3/03545

    摘要: A computer system and method for providing user feedback when creating, modifying, or editing electronic documents. An insertion point icon is placed in a document at a position for insertion and/or deletion of text, graphics, data, etc. Upon receiving a user input indicating movement, the insertion point icon is divided into two icons, one stationary at the position, and one moving with user input. When movement is complete, space contained between the icons may be deleted or inserted. The system may be used to shift handwritten text to subsequent lines on an electronic document containing handwritten text, and may be used to bring two groups of text together, deleting space in between. A connection line may be displayed between the icons to provide feedback regarding the action to be taken.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在创建,修改或编辑电子文档时提供用户反馈的计算机系统和方法。 插入点图标被放置在用于插入和/或删除文本,图形,数据等的位置处的文档中。在接收到指示移动的用户输入时,插入点图标被分成两个图标,一个在该位置处静止 ,一个用户输入。 当移动完成时,可以删除或插入图标之间的空间。 该系统可以用于将手写文本移动到包含手写文本的电子文档上的后续行,并且可以用于将两组文本组合在一起,从而在其间删除空格。 可以在图标之间显示连接线,以提供关于要采取的动作的反馈。

    Lasso select
    8.
    发明授权
    Lasso select 失效
    套索选择

    公开(公告)号:US07299424B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US10146705

    申请日:2002-05-14

    IPC分类号: G06F3/033

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0481 G06K9/222

    摘要: A lasso select tool that allows a user to draw a flexible line of selection ink in order to select one or more graphical objects for manipulation. As the user draws this selection line, the lasso select tool continuously redraws and displays a connection line connecting one end of the selection line with the opposite end of the selection line. This connection line thus graphically demonstrates to the user the area that is presently encompassed by the resulting lasso enclosure. Further, the lasso select tool will change the appearance of any object selected with the lasso enclosure. The lasso select tool also selects objects that are only substantially encompassed by the lasso enclosure. For example, the lasso select tool may select ink objects that are only 60% or more encompassed by the lasso enclosure.

    摘要翻译: 套索选择工具,允许用户绘制灵活的选择墨水线,以便选择一个或多个图形对象进行操作。 当用户绘制该选择线时,套索选择工具不断地重画并显示连接选择线的一端与选择线的相对端的连接线。 因此,该连接线图形地向用户示出了由所产生的套索外壳所包围的区域。 此外,套索选择工具将更改使用套索外壳选择的任何对象的外观。 套索选择工具还选择仅基本上由套索外壳包围的对象。 例如,套索选择工具可以选择仅由套索外壳包围的60%或更多的墨水对象。

    Insertion point bungee space tool
    9.
    发明授权
    Insertion point bungee space tool 有权
    插入点蹦极空间工具

    公开(公告)号:US09170731B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-27

    申请号:US13095182

    申请日:2011-04-27

    CPC分类号: G06F3/04883 G06F3/03545

    摘要: A computer system and method for providing user feedback when creating, modifying, or editing electronic documents. An insertion point icon is placed in a document at a position for insertion and/or deletion of text, graphics, data, etc. Upon receiving a user input indicating movement, the insertion point icon is divided into two icons, one stationary at the position, and one moving with user input. When movement is complete, space contained between the icons may be deleted or inserted. The system may be used to shift handwritten text to subsequent lines on an electronic document containing handwritten text, and may be used to bring two groups of text together, deleting space in between. A connection line may be displayed between the icons to provide feedback regarding the action to be taken.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在创建,修改或编辑电子文档时提供用户反馈的计算机系统和方法。 插入点图标被放置在用于插入和/或删除文本,图形,数据等的位置处的文档中。在接收到指示移动的用户输入时,插入点图标被分成两个图标,一个在该位置处静止 ,一个用户输入。 当移动完成时,可以删除或插入图标之间的空间。 该系统可以用于将手写文本移动到包含手写文本的电子文档上的后续行,并且可以用于将两组文本组合在一起,从而在其间删除空格。 可以在图标之间显示连接线,以提供关于要采取的动作的反馈。

    TASK-RELATED ELECTRONIC COACHING
    10.
    发明申请
    TASK-RELATED ELECTRONIC COACHING 审中-公开
    与任务相关的电子教练

    公开(公告)号:US20100223212A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12394212

    申请日:2009-02-27

    IPC分类号: G06F15/18 G06F3/01 G06N5/02

    CPC分类号: G09B7/00 G06Q10/06 G09B5/00

    摘要: Providing for task-related electronic feedback based on user interaction with a communication network is described herein. By way of example, user interactions the network or a network interface can be monitored to identify user activities performed in conjunction with a task. A rating for performance of the task can be obtained via comparison of user activities with benchmark performance activities. Based on the rating and user-benchmark comparison, inefficiencies can be identified, along with corrective actions for such activities. The corrective actions can then be output to coach the user on techniques for improving performance of the task. Accordingly, by employing corrective feedback based on monitored user activity, personal training can be automated, potentially reducing time and cost of such training.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述了基于与通信网络的用户交互来提供与任务相关的电子反馈。 作为示例,可以监视网络或网络接口的用户交互以识别与任务一起执行的用户活动。 通过用户活动与基准绩效活动的比较,可以获得任务绩效评级。 根据评级和用户基准比较,可以确定低效率以及此类活动的纠正措施。 然后,可以输出纠正措施来指导用户改进任务性能的技术。 因此,通过基于被监视的用户活动采用校正反馈,可以自动进行个人培训,从而潜在地减少这种训练的时间和成本。