公开(公告)号：US3963426A

公开(公告)日：1976-06-15

申请号：US490775

申请日：1974-07-22

Applicant: John W. Hand

Inventor： John W. Hand

IPC: C10J3/46 ,  C10J1/00

CPC classification number: C10J3/466 ,  C10J3/487 ,  C10J3/74 ,  C10J3/78 ,  C10J3/84 ,  C10J2300/0906 ,  C10J2300/0909 ,  C10J2300/092 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/094 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/0976 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  C10J2300/1884 ,  C10J2300/1892

Abstract: A process for the gasification of coal and other carbonaceous materials in which solid particulate carbonaceous material is dried without pyrolysis or oxidation by direct contact with a fluent stream of hot synthesis gas product. The dried carbonaceous material is separated from the moist synthesis gas, water is removed from the moist gas and converted to steam, and the steam is mixed with oxygen bearing gas and reacted with the dried carbonaceous material to produce synthesis gas and an ash residue. The oxygen and steam mixture is heated by direct contact with the ash residue, while the hot synthesis gas is utilized to dry the incoming particulate carbonaceous material. Synthesis gas containing hydrogen and carbon oxides is recovered from the process.

Abstract translation: 煤和其他碳质材料气化的方法，其中固体颗粒状碳质材料通过直接接触热合成气产物的流动而被干燥而不被热分解或氧化。 将干燥的碳质材料与湿的合成气分离，将水从湿气中除去并转化成蒸汽，并将蒸汽与含氧气体混合并与干燥的碳质材料反应以产生合成气和灰渣。 氧气和蒸汽混合物通过与灰渣的直接接触而加热，而热合成气用于干燥进入的颗粒状碳质材料。 从该方法回收含有氢和碳氧化物的合成气。