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公开(公告)号:US20130112727A1
公开(公告)日:2013-05-09
申请号:US13289703
申请日:2011-11-04
IPC分类号: B26F3/00
CPC分类号: B02C19/186 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/021 , B29B2017/0217 , B29B2017/0255 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/065 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2313/00 , B29L2031/7322 , C08G63/183 , C08G69/02 , C08J11/04 , C08J11/08 , D01B9/00 , D06N7/0071 , Y02P20/582 , Y02W30/622 , Y10S241/38 , Y10T225/12
摘要: Methods for the recycling of carpet are disclosed that produce clean face fiber suitable for industrial use. The methods allow the recovery of face fiber material, for example a polyester or a polyamide, from carpets that includes a face fiber material and a backing material, and include the steps of heating the carpet to a temperature lower than the melting point of the face fiber material, but higher than the initial thermal decomposition temperature of the backing material, for a time and at a temperature sufficient to thermally decompose, pyrolyze, or oxidize at least a portion of the backing material, rendering the backing material friable, that is more friable than the untreated backing; and applying mechanical force to the carpet so as to liberate the friable backing material from the face fiber material.