Mechanical pencil with automatic lead advance
    1.
    发明授权
    Mechanical pencil with automatic lead advance 失效
    机械铅笔带自动超前

    公开(公告)号:US4459057A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-10

    申请号:US382352

    申请日:1982-05-26

    CPC分类号: B43K21/033 B43K21/20

    摘要: A mechanical pencil with automatic lead advance in which a slider is temporarily locked at the time when a rearward thrust applied to the pencil tip is released. The slider is locked by an arrangement in which a movable locking tube is disposed around the slider. The locking tube can be inclined relative to the longitudinal axis of the pencil by a spring device so that the slider, when retracted, can be temporarily locked by the inclination of the locking tube.

    摘要翻译: 当释放施加到铅笔尖的向后推力时,具有自动前进的自动铅笔,其中滑块临时锁定。 通过可动锁定管围绕滑块设置的布置锁定滑块。 锁定管可以通过弹簧装置相对于铅笔的纵向轴线倾斜,使得滑动器在缩回时可以被锁定管的倾斜度暂时锁定。

    Mechanical pencil with automatic lead advance
    2.
    发明授权
    Mechanical pencil with automatic lead advance 失效
    机械铅笔带自动超前

    公开(公告)号:US4504163A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-12

    申请号:US525798

    申请日:1983-08-24

    CPC分类号: B43K21/033 B43K25/028

    摘要: A mechanical pencil having a writing point tube slidably mounted on the forward end portion of a pencil casing, an annular slider device slidably mounted within the pencil casing and having a lead retainer, a first spring for urging the writing point tube in the forward direction, a collet chuck mechanism having a lead engaging collet and a chuck-actuation cylinder, a second spring urging both the lead engaging collet and the chuck-actuation cylinder in the opposite direction and a third spring for urging the collet chuck mechanism in the forward direction. The pencil has a locking device for temporarily engaging the slider at its retracted position, and a pusher for releasing the engagement of the slider. When an axial thrust is applied to the writing tip of the pencil for lead advancement, the slider and the collet chuck mechanism as well are retracted within the pencil casing with their positional relation being unchanged. When the thrust against the writing tip is released, the collet chuck mechanism is advanced at first with the lead grasped therein to feed the lead out of the lead tube while the slider is temporarily engaged at its retracted position, and thereafter the pusher abuts against the slider to unlock it so that the slider advances by the effect of the first spring with the lead projecting from the lead tube.

    摘要翻译: 一种自动铅笔,其具有可滑动地安装在铅笔壳体的前端部的书写点管,可滑动地安装在铅笔外壳内并具有引线保持器的环形滑动装置,用于向前方推压书写点管的第一弹簧, 具有引线接合夹头和卡盘驱动筒的夹头卡盘机构,沿着相反方向推动引线接合夹头和卡盘致动筒的第二弹簧,以及用于向前推动夹头卡盘机构的第三弹簧。 铅笔具有用于在其缩回位置暂时接合滑块的锁定装置和用于释放滑块的接合的推动器。 当向铅笔的笔尖施加轴向推力时,滑块和夹头卡盘机构也以其位置关系不变而缩回到铅笔盒内。 当释放写入尖端的推力时,夹头卡盘机构首先被夹在其中的引线推进,以便当滑块临时接合在其缩回位置时将引线从引线导出,然后推动器抵靠 滑块以将其解锁,使得滑块通过第一弹簧的作用而前进,其中铅从引导管突出。

    Mechanical pencil having a lead detector
    3.
    发明授权
    Mechanical pencil having a lead detector 失效
    铅笔检测器

    公开(公告)号:US4360280A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-23

    申请号:US149562

    申请日:1980-05-14

    CPC分类号: B43K21/20 B43K29/00 B43K8/22

    摘要: A mechanical pencil of knocking operated type includes an electrical indicator which provides a visible or audible indication of the presence or absence of a writing lead in the mechanical pencil. A power supply in the form of a cell or storage battery is loaded into a pen body. A first and a second channel are provided which electrically connect the power supply with the indicator. The first channel is associated with one of the poles of the power supply, and is formed by a collet chuck and a lead guide sleeve which are disposed within the pen body in spaced relationship from each other. The second channel is associated with the other pole of the power supply, and includes a switch which is operated in response to a knocking operation which drives the collet chuck. When a writing lead is present between the collet chuck and the lead guide sleeve, the both members are electrically connected together through the lead, whereby the first channel is rendered conductive. The second channel is rendered conductive when the switch is turned on in response to the knocking operation. Consequently, if any remaining lead is available, the indicator is operated each time the knocking operation takes place, but when the final lead is consumed to a degree that it is removed from the collet chuck, the knocking operation can not operate the indicator.

    摘要翻译: 敲击操作型的自动铅笔包括电指示器,其提供在机械铅笔中存在或不存在书写铅的可见或可听见的指示。 将电池或蓄电池形式的电源装入笔体。 提供了将电源与指示器电连接的第一和第二通道。 第一通道与电源的一个极相关联,并且由彼此间隔开的关系设置在笔体内的夹头卡盘和引导引导套筒形成。 第二通道与电源的另一极相关联,并且包括响应于驱动夹头卡盘的敲击操作而操作的开关。 当夹头与引导引导套筒之间存在书写引线时,两个部件通过引线电连接在一起,从而使第一通道导通。 当开关响应于敲击操作而导通时,第二通道变为导通。 因此,如果有任何剩余的引线可用,则每次敲击操作都会运行指示器,但是当最终引线消耗到从夹头卡盘中移除的程度时,敲击操作将无法操作指示器。

    Fluid discharging device
    4.
    发明授权
    Fluid discharging device 失效
    流体排放装置

    公开(公告)号:US4795063A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-03

    申请号:US935302

    申请日:1986-11-26

    摘要: A fluid discharging device has a cylinder having a first valve at one end of a suction chamber, and a cylindrical piston movably mounted in the cylinder. The piston has a second valve and a suction opening. A resilient element such as a coil spring is mounted between the cylinder and the piston so that the piston is generally biased against the cylinder. This valve mechanism is disposed in a collapsable container which contains a fluid. The cylinder is connected to an opening of the fluid container so that the first valve is exposed. The fluid discharging device can be disposed within a casing which has a refined appearance and includes an actuator for manually actuating the valve mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 流体排出装置具有在抽吸室的一端具有第一阀的气缸和可移动地安装在气缸中的圆柱形活塞。 活塞具有第二阀和吸入口。 诸如螺旋弹簧的弹性元件安装在气缸和活塞之间,使得活塞通常被偏压抵靠气缸。 该阀机构设置在包含流体的可收缩容器中。 气缸连接到流体容器的开口,使得第一阀暴露。 流体排出装置可以设置在具有精细外观的壳体内,并且包括用于手动致动阀机构的致动器。

    Lead engaging chuck mechanism for mechanical pencil
    5.
    发明授权
    Lead engaging chuck mechanism for mechanical pencil 失效
    铅笔吸盘机构

    公开(公告)号:US4571105A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-18

    申请号:US538652

    申请日:1983-10-03

    申请人: Tomozo Sekiguchi

    发明人: Tomozo Sekiguchi

    CPC分类号: B43K21/22 B43K21/027

    摘要: A chuck mechanism incorporated in a mechanical pencil has a plurality of chuck elements in a longitudinal confronting relation. The chuck elements have a pivotal support or fulcrum at their opposing rearward portions so that the elements are pivotable about the fulcrum. The fulcrum is formed proximal to the rear end and distal to the front end jaw portions of the chuck elements. When an axial force is applied to the chuck elements, the jaw portions of the chuck elements are opened to release lead engagement thereby. The rear portion relative to the fulcrum is a portion where an axially forward thrust added thereto is converted to a radially inward thrust to the rear portion.

    摘要翻译: 结合在自动铅笔中的卡盘机构具有纵向相对关系的多个卡盘元件。 卡盘元件在其相对的后部具有枢转支撑或支点,使得元件能够围绕支点枢转。 支点形成在靠近卡盘元件的后端和远端的前端夹爪部分的近侧。 当向卡盘元件施加轴向力时,卡盘元件的爪部被打开以释放引线接合。 相对于支点的后部是其中加到其上的轴向向前推力被转换成向后部的径向向内推力的部分。

    Liquid dispenser with valve mechanism and flexible container
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid dispenser with valve mechanism and flexible container 失效
    液体分配器带阀门机构和柔性容器

    公开(公告)号:US4867593A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-19

    申请号:US146682

    申请日:1988-01-21

    CPC分类号: B65D47/2062 A45D34/042

    摘要: A liquid dispenser according to the present invention comprises a container having a rigid top portion and an elastic bag portion, an actuator having a cylindrical portion engageable with the top portion of the container, a pair of flexible legs each having a bent portion and a valve aperture, and a valve device having a valve stem extending longitudinally in the container. The valve stem is engaged with the flexible legs at their ends. A spring is mounted between the actuator and the valve device for biasing the valve device to a closed portion. When pressure is applied manually onto a predetermined portion of the container, the flexible legs are actuated to move the valve out of its closed position so that a liquid in the container is discharged through the opened valve aperture.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的液体分配器包括具有刚性顶部和弹性袋部分的容器,具有可与容器顶部接合的圆柱形部分的致动器,一对柔性腿,每个柔性腿均具有弯曲部分和阀 孔,以及具有在容器中纵向延伸的阀杆的阀装置。 阀杆在其端部与柔性支腿接合。 在致动器和阀装置之间安装有弹簧,用于将阀装置偏压到封闭部分。 当手动地将压力施加到容器的预定部分上时,柔性支柱被致动以将阀移出其关闭位置,使得容器中的液体通过打开的阀孔排出。

    Fluid discharge device
    7.
    发明授权
    Fluid discharge device 失效
    流体排放装置

    公开(公告)号:US4844299A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-04

    申请号:US168119

    申请日:1988-01-22

    IPC分类号: B05B11/00

    摘要: A fluid discharge device has a fixed member provided with a hollow cylindrical piston having a normally-closed valve on its upper surface, a press member provided with a hollow cylinder which has a normally-closed valve on its upper surface, and which is fitted slidably around the piston, and a storage chamber formed of a soft material, secured to the lower portion of the fixed member and holding fluid therein. The press member is constantly urged upward by a resilient member provided between the press member and the fixed member, to thereby enable the press member to be pressed down freely. The fluid in the storage chamber is discharged to the upper surface of the press member by pressing the press member in the downward direction, and thereafter releasing the press member.

    Writing instrument
    8.
    发明授权
    Writing instrument 失效
    书写工具

    公开(公告)号:US4359290A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-16

    申请号:US155088

    申请日:1980-06-02

    IPC分类号: B43K21/20 B43K27/00

    CPC分类号: B43K21/20

    摘要: A writing instrument comprises a plurality of slots for holding writing implements such as colored leads, the slots being formed radially in the inner wall of a cylindrical body. The instrument comprises a guide tube mounted coaxially within the cylindrical body and having an opening which can be aligned any one of the slots, a cover plate provided at the opening of the guide tube and adapted to be tilted by the operation of a knock cap, and a chuck provided to the front end of the guide tube. A selected writing implement in the slot is allowed to drop by gravity into the guide tube from the tilted cover plate and then is clamped by the chuck.

    摘要翻译: 书写工具包括用于保持诸如彩色引线的书写工具的多个槽,所述槽径向地形成在圆柱体的内壁中。 该仪器包括同轴地安装在圆柱体内的引导管,并且具有能够对准任何一个狭槽的开口,设置在引导管的开口处并适于通过敲击盖的操作而倾斜的盖板, 以及设置在导管前端的卡盘。 插槽中的选定的书写工具允许从倾斜的盖板通过重力下降到引导管中,然后被卡盘夹紧。

    Decorative article and method of producing same
    9.
    发明授权
    Decorative article and method of producing same 失效
    装饰品及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US5129979A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-14

    申请号:US628998

    申请日:1990-12-18

    摘要: A decorative article comprising a rod-like base and a seamless cylindrical fabric body covering the surface of the base in an integral form through an adhesive layer.This decorative article can be produced by the following methods. a method which comprises applying a hot-melt adhesive onto the surface of a rod-like base, inserting the base into a seamless cylindrical fabric body, and press-bonding the fabric body with the base while heat-melting the adhesive, thereby adhering said fabric body to said base; a method which comprises inserting a rod-like base made of a thermoplastic resin into a seamless cylindrical fabric body and heat-pressing the surface of the fabric body to melt the surface of the base, thereby adhering the fabric body onto the base with the formed melt; or a method which comprises applying a hot-melt adhesive onto the surface of a rod-like base, inserting the base into a seamless heat-shrinkable fabric body, and shrinking the fabric body while heat-melting the adhesive through heat treatment, thereby adhering the fabric body to the base.

    摘要翻译: 一种装饰品,其包括杆状基部和无缝圆筒状织物体,其通过粘合剂层以整体形式覆盖基部的表面。 该装饰品可以通过以下方法制造。 一种方法,包括将热熔粘合剂涂覆到棒状基体的表面上,将基底插入无缝圆筒形织物体中,并在将粘合剂加热熔融的同时将织物主体与基底压合在一起,从而将所述 织物身体到基地; 一种方法,包括将由热塑性树脂制成的棒状基底插入无缝圆筒形织物体中并热压织物体的表面以熔化基底的表面,从而将织物体粘附到基底上,形成 熔化; 或者将热熔粘合剂涂布在棒状基材的表面上的方法,将基材插入无缝热收缩织物体中,并且通过热处理对粘合剂进行热熔化而使织物体收缩,由此粘合 织物体到基部。

    Powder dispenser
    10.
    发明授权
    Powder dispenser 失效
    粉末分配器

    公开(公告)号:US4906120A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-06

    申请号:US228776

    申请日:1988-08-04

    IPC分类号: A45D33/14 A46B11/00 A46B11/04

    CPC分类号: A45D33/14 A46B11/0024

    摘要: A powder dispenser for supplying a predetermined amount of powder for, for example, cosmetic applicators, by a simple finger-tip operation. The dispenser has a tubular casing which has a nib at one end and an actuator at the other end thereof, a powder chamber containing therein a predetermined powder, a spiral member extending within the powder chamber, and a rotary device having an actuator for providing relative rotation between the spiral member and the powder chamber. A tube may be provided within the tubular casing to form the powder chamber.

    摘要翻译: 粉末分配器,用于通过简单的指尖操作为例如化妆品涂抹器提供预定量的粉末。 分配器具有管状壳体,其一端具有一个笔尖,另一端具有致动器,其中容纳预定粉末的粉末室,在粉末室内延伸的螺旋构件,以及具有用于提供相对的致动器的旋转装置 螺旋构件和粉末室之间的旋转。 管可以设置在管状壳体内以形成粉末室。