公开(公告)号：US06908246B2

公开(公告)日：2005-06-21

申请号：US10040491

申请日：2002-01-09

申请人： Hidehei Kageyama ,  Yoshio Noguchi

发明人： Hidehei Kageyama ,  Yoshio Noguchi

IPC分类号： B43K21/027 ,  B43K21/033 ,  B43K21/22 ,  A45D40/02

CPC分类号： B43K21/033 ,  B43K21/22

摘要： A mechanical pencil includes a barrel, a lead feeding mechanism disposed in the barrel to tighten and feed a lead, and a lead holder disposed between the lead feeding mechanism and a tip end of the barrel. The lead holder includes a through hole through which the lead penetrates, holding portions for holding the lead, and a contact portion for contacting an inner peripheral face of the barrel. The holding portions include a first holding portion at a front portion of the lead holder and a second holding portion at a rear portion of the lead holder. When a length of the lead becomes shorter than a distance between the lead feeding mechanism and the tip end of the barrel, the first holding portion holds the short lead and the second holding portion holds a next lead tightened by the lead feeding mechanism.

摘要翻译： 一种自动铅笔包括一个筒体，一个设置在筒体中的引线进给机构，用于对引线进行紧固和供给;以及一个引线架，其设置在引线馈送机构和机筒的末端之间。 引线架包括引线穿过的通孔，用于保持引线的保持部分和用于接触枪管的内周面的接触部分。 保持部包括位于引线架的前部的第一保持部和引线架的后部的第二保持部。 当引线的长度比引线进给机构与筒体的前端之间的距离变短时，第一保持部保持短引线，第二保持部保持由引导进给机构紧固的下一个引线。

公开(公告)号：US4896982A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-30

申请号：US226522

申请日：1988-08-01

申请人： Hidehei Kageyama ,  Yoshihide Mitsuya

发明人： Hidehei Kageyama ,  Yoshihide Mitsuya

IPC分类号： B43K21/033

CPC分类号： B43K21/033

摘要： A lead feed mechanism for a mechanical pencil, in which a lead protruded by a certain length from a lead protection pipe housed in a bottom member attached at the bottom of the pencil is fed together with the pipe, and which comprises a lead chuck which is split in plural parts along the axis of the pencil and whose bottom sections pinch the lead on its outside circumferential surface. A sleeve contains the lead chuck so as to urge the lead chuck upwards by an elastic member. The sleeve includes an engaging portion provided on the inside circumferential surface of the top portion of the sleeve and engaged with an engaging portion provided on the outside circumferential surface of a bottom bearer for a lead pipe in which a spare lead is housed. A frame is provided around the sleeve which is fitted on the bottom with a pushing member which bears by the open top of the frame an elastic member provided between the bottom bearer and the frame. A slider is fitted in a cylindrical fixed member fixed in the bottom member so that the slider can be slid by the action of an elastic member. The top of the slider is separated at a prescribed distance from the pushing member.

摘要翻译： 一种用于自动铅笔的引线进给机构，其中从容纳在安装在铅笔底部的底部构件中的引线保护管突出一定长度的引线与管一起供给，并且其包括引线卡盘 沿着铅笔的轴线分成多个部分，并且其底部部分在其外周面上夹紧引线。 套筒包含引线卡盘，以便通过弹性部件将引线卡盘向上推动。 套筒包括设置在套筒顶部的内圆周表面上的接合部分，其与设置在其中容纳有备用引线的引线管的底部承载件的外周面上的接合部配合。 围绕套筒设置框架，该框架安装在底部，具有推动构件，该推动构件由框架的敞开的顶部承载设置在底部支架和框架之间的弹性构件。 滑块安装在固定在底部构件中的圆柱形固定构件中，使得滑块能够通过弹性构件的作用滑动。 滑块的顶部与推动构件隔开规定的距离。

公开(公告)号：US4714365A

公开(公告)日：1987-12-22

申请号：US849506

申请日：1986-03-14

申请人： Hidehei Kageyama ,  Yukimasa Kuwabara

发明人： Hidehei Kageyama ,  Yukimasa Kuwabara

IPC分类号： B43K21/033 ,  B43K21/16

CPC分类号： B43K21/033

摘要： A mechanical pencil wherein a slider 11 in contact with a lead and an outer tube 1 with different frictional resistances other than a lead delivery mechanism for effecting lead-feed by general knocking operation are provided within the outer tube 1 or a fore means 2, whereby the end of a consumed lead 19 is pressed against or released from a surface of paper or the like to thereby project the lead 19 from a lead guide 12 by an amount corresponding to backward movement of the slider 11. The lead-feeding may be easily accomplished merely by pressing operation without changing the grip of the outer tube 1.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP86 / 00032 Sec。 371日期：1986年3月14日 102（e）1986年3月14日PCT PCT 1月25日PCT PCT。 出版物WO86 / 04300 日期：1986年7月31日。一种自动铅笔，其中，在外管1内设置有与引线和具有不同摩擦阻力的外管1接触的滑块11，所述摩擦阻力不同于用于通过一般敲击操作进行引锭的引线输送机构 或前置装置2，由此消耗的引线19的端部被压靠或从纸张等的表面释放，从而使引线19从引导引导件12突出一定量，该量对应于滑块11的向后移动。 可以容易地通过按压操作而不改变外管1的把手容易地实现引线。

公开(公告)号：US4149813A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-17

申请号：US778317

申请日：1977-03-16

申请人： Otto Katz ,  Gunter Edel

发明人： Otto Katz ,  Gunter Edel

IPC分类号： B43K21/033 ,  B43K21/027 ,  B43K21/04 ,  B43K21/20 ,  B43K21/16

CPC分类号： B43K21/027 ,  B43K21/045 ,  B43K21/20

摘要： A mechanical pencil has an axially elongated hollow pencil body in which is slidable a tubular seat member. A lead-protecting sleeve is axially displaceable in the pencil body between a front position and a rear position and is urged into the front position with a relatively strong spring force. At least two jaws are axially displaceable on the seat and are moved radially closer as they move backwardly from the tip so as to grip a lead that projects backwardly from the lead-projecting sleeve. A relatively weak spring urges these jaws backwardly in the seat. An O-ring is provided in the lead-projecting sleeve so that each time the pencil tip is lifted from the writing surface the lead is automatically pulled forwardly by the strong spring force through the jaws. Similarly forward displacement of the seat in which the jaws rest allows for manual advance of a lead gripped by the jaws and passing through the lead-protecting sleeve.

摘要翻译： 一种自动铅笔具有轴向细长的中空铅笔体，其中可滑动的管状座椅构件。 引线保护套筒可以在铅笔本体中在前位置和后位置之间轴向移动，并以相对较强的弹簧力推动到前部位置。 至少两个钳口在座椅上可轴向移动，并且当它们从尖端向后移动时，其径向更靠近地移动，以便夹持从引导突出套筒向后突出的引线。 相对较弱的弹簧将这些颚向后推到座位上。 在引导突出套筒中设置有O形环，使得每当笔尖从书写表面抬起时，引线将被强力弹簧力自动地向前拉过钳口。 类似地，其中夹持件的座椅的向前位移允许手动前进由钳口夹持并穿过引线保护套筒的引线。

公开(公告)号：US20180299977A1

公开(公告)日：2018-10-18

申请号：US15927648

申请日：2018-03-21

申请人： Wacom Co., Ltd.

发明人： Mamoru Ogata ,  Kenichi Ninomiya ,  Kohei Tanaka

IPC分类号： G06F3/0354 ,  B43K29/00 ,  B43K29/02 ,  B43K21/033

摘要： A stylus includes in a tubular casing a core body, a pressure detector that detects a pressure applied to the core body, a coupling fitted over the core body, the coupling transmitting the pressure to the pressure detector, and a core pressing controller that controls the coupling to press the core body axially in the tubular casing. The coupling includes a push bearer that bears a push from the core pressing controller, a presser having an axial end fitted in the pressure detector, a fitting region fitted over a portion of the core body remote from a pen tip end of the tubular casing, a receptacle in which another end of the presser remote from an axial end thereof is axially movably housed, and an elastic member disposed in the receptacle, the elastic member biasing the other end of the presser resiliently toward an axial pen tip end of the receptacle.

公开(公告)号：US4840508A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-20

申请号：US87863

申请日：1987-08-21

申请人： Hiroyuki Watanabe

发明人： Hiroyuki Watanabe

IPC分类号： B43K21/027 ,  B43K21/033

CPC分类号： B43K21/027 ,  B43K21/033

摘要： A mechanical pencil has a body with a lead storage chamber defined therein for housing spare lengths of lead, and a tubular lead guide receiving a length of lead and coaxially mounted in the body so as to partly protrude outwardly from its writing end. During writing or marking, the lead guide gradually retracts into the body against the force of a return spring with the wear of the lead received therein and, when the pencil is moved off the writing surface, it is held in place by a locking mechanism until a preselected wear point is reached, then it is sprung back to its normal position. Disposed intermediate the lead storage chamber and the lead guide, a chuck coacts with an internally tapered socket for gripping the lead against displacement away from the writing end of the body. A chuck opener member is coupled to the lead guide in order to hold the chuck open when the lead guide is in the normal position, in order to assure the uninterrupted delivery of the successive lengths of lead from the lead storage chamber into the lead guide.

摘要翻译： 一种自动铅笔具有限定在其中的引线存储室的主体，用于容纳备用长度的引线，以及管状引线引导件，其容纳一段长度的引线并同轴地安装在本体中，以便从其写入端部向外突出。 在书写或标记期间，引导引导件随着接收在其中的引线的磨损而逐渐退回到本体中，并且当铅笔从书写表面移开时，其通过锁定机构保持就位，直到 达到预先选择的磨损点，然后将其弹回到其正常位置。 在铅储存室和引导引导件之间设置一个卡盘，与内锥形插座共同作用，用于夹紧引线，使其远离本体的书写端。 卡盘开启器构件联接到引导引导件，以便当引导引导件处于正常位置时保持卡盘打开，以便确保连续长度的引线从引线存储室不间断地传递到引导引导件中。

公开(公告)号：US4459057A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-10

申请号：US382352

申请日：1982-05-26

申请人： Junichi Hashimoto ,  Tomozo Sekiguchi

发明人： Junichi Hashimoto ,  Tomozo Sekiguchi

IPC分类号： B43K21/033 ,  B43K21/20 ,  B43K21/16

CPC分类号： B43K21/033 ,  B43K21/20

摘要： A mechanical pencil with automatic lead advance in which a slider is temporarily locked at the time when a rearward thrust applied to the pencil tip is released. The slider is locked by an arrangement in which a movable locking tube is disposed around the slider. The locking tube can be inclined relative to the longitudinal axis of the pencil by a spring device so that the slider, when retracted, can be temporarily locked by the inclination of the locking tube.

摘要翻译： 当释放施加到铅笔尖的向后推力时，具有自动前进的自动铅笔，其中滑块临时锁定。 通过可动锁定管围绕滑块设置的布置锁定滑块。 锁定管可以通过弹簧装置相对于铅笔的纵向轴线倾斜，使得滑动器在缩回时可以被锁定管的倾斜度暂时锁定。

公开(公告)号：US4180339A

公开(公告)日：1979-12-25

申请号：US919950

申请日：1978-06-28

申请人： Otto Katz

发明人： Otto Katz

IPC分类号： B43K21/033 ,  B43K21/027 ,  B43K21/20 ,  B43K21/02

CPC分类号： B43K21/027 ,  B43K21/20

摘要： A mechanical pencil with a lead feed, automatically produced by pressure during use of the pencil, comprises a tubular lead magazine closed at an outer end by a removable actuating button and being movably guided in a tubular housing, clamping elements in the housing actuatable by pressure on the actuating button and a lead guide tube projecting from a conical end of the housing and being movable against the pressure of a spring into the latter and carrying at the inner end thereof an entrainment element exerting friction on the lead passing therethrough, in which the clamping elements are movable by means of the actuating button against the force of a second weaker spring and guided by rolling elements along a conical guide face of a clamping cone, which in turn is axially movable between two end positions in the housing.

摘要翻译： 在铅笔使用过程中，通过压力自动产生的铅笔的自动铅笔包括一个管状引线盒，其外端由一个可拆卸的启动按钮封闭，并且可移动地被引导到一个管状外壳中，该壳体中的夹紧元件可通过压力 在致动按钮上，引导引导管从壳体的锥形端突出，并且能够克服弹簧的压力而运动到引导引导件中，并在其内端处携带夹带元件，该夹带元件在穿过其中的引线上施加摩擦，其中 夹紧元件借助于致动按钮抵抗第二较弱弹簧的力而可移动，并沿着夹紧锥形件的锥形引导面沿着滚动元件引导，而锥形引导面又可在壳体的两个端部位置之间轴向移动。

公开(公告)号：US4884910A

公开(公告)日：1989-12-05

申请号：US171881

申请日：1988-03-22

申请人： Hidehei Kageyama ,  Yoshihide Mitsuya ,  Yoichi Nakazato

发明人： Hidehei Kageyama ,  Yoshihide Mitsuya ,  Yoichi Nakazato

IPC分类号： B43K21/033 ,  B43K21/02

CPC分类号： B43K21/033

摘要： A mechanical pencil is disclosed in which lead feed occurs automatically upon lifting of the pencil from the paper surface or the like and in which the slider can be locked in a retreated position when the pencil is not in us. The mechanical pencil includes a tip member fitted in the front end of a shell removably, a sleeve disposed slidably in the interior of the tip member, a lead feed mechanism which is mounted in the interior of the sleeve and which permits a forward movement of a lead but inhibits a backward movement of the lead, an ejection bar mounted on the front end side of the sleeve, with the lead extending through the ejection bar, a slider disposed slidably within the tip member and having a locking engaging portion capable of engaging the tip member disengageably, the slider imparting a predetermined frictional force to the lead, and a resilient member disposed between the slider and the ejection bar, the resilient member having an urging force stronger than a lead gripping force of the lead feed mechanism under.

公开(公告)号：US4838721A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-13

申请号：US188814

申请日：1988-04-29

申请人： Hideaki Oikawa

发明人： Hideaki Oikawa

IPC分类号： B43K21/033

CPC分类号： B43K21/033

摘要： An automatic lead advance for a mechanical pencil having a tubular casing, a conical member joined to the front end portion of the tubular casing, a ring fixed to the inner surface of the conical member, an annular pivotable member provided at the front side of the ring, a lead guide tube having a lead retainer, urged backward by a spring, adapted to the slidable in the axial direction, and positioned so that the portion of the front end surface of the pivotable member which is away from the fulcrum of pivotal movement thereof contacts the rear end portion of the lead guide tube, a ball chuck mechanism urged forward by a knock spring and adapted to be movable between the rear end surface of the ring and an end surface of a stepped portion formed on the inner surface of the tubular casing, and a stopper provided at the front end of an outer tube of the ball chuck mechanism and contacting at the front end surface thereof the portion of the rear end surface of the pivotable member which is close to the fulcrum of pivotal movement thereof.

摘要翻译： 一种用于具有管状壳体的自动铅笔的自动引线提前，连接到管状壳体的前端部分的圆锥形构件，固定到锥形构件的内表面的环，设置在管状壳体的前侧的环形可枢转构件 环，具有引线保持器的引导引导管，其被弹簧向后推动，适于在轴向方向上可滑动，并且定位成使得可枢转构件的前端表面远离枢转运动的支点的部分 其接触引导引导管的后端部，由卡止弹簧向前推动的球卡盘机构，其适于在环的后端面与形成于所述引导导管的内表面的阶梯部的端面之间移动 管状壳体和设置在球卡盘机构的外管的前端的止动件，并在其前端面处接触可枢转构件的后端面的部分，其中i 靠近其枢轴运动的支点。