摘要:
An electrostatic ink jet recorder of the type controlling charged toner particles contained in ink by using electrophoresis is disclosed. The recorder achieves a miniature and cost-effective configuration by reducing the number of drivers for driving ejection electrodes and auxiliary electrodes. The same amount of toner particles is ejected from all of ejection electrodes despite a scatter in the ejection electrode and a scatter in the position of the ejection electrode relative to auxiliary electrodes and a counter electrode.
摘要:
An electrostatic ink jet printing head includes a head block made of insulating material having a first surface and a second surface which are intercrossing substantially at a right angle. A plurality of ink channel grooves are formed on the first surface and the second surface in directions perpendicular to a ridge between the two surfaces. A plurality of recording electrodes are formed on convexities between the ink channel grooves and near ejection points located on the ridge. A cover is attached to the head block for covering the ink channel grooves and exposing the ejection points to the air. Ink is forcibly circulated by a forcible ink circulation means such as a pump. The recording electrodes are formed in the lower reaches of the ink stream compared to the ejection points, and a plurality of electrophoresis electrodes are formed in the ink channel grooves in the upper reaches of the ink stream compared to the ejection points. According to the electrostatic ink jet printing head, excessively higher concentration of the toner particles at the ejection points is prevented and stable ejection of the ink from each ejection point can be executed independently of history of ejection of each recording electrode, and stable ejection of the ink from definite and precise ejection points can be executed, thereby high precision clear printing is realized with a simple structure of the head and at a low cost.
摘要:
The electrostatic ink-jet recording head according to the present invention comprises: recording electrodes which eject ink towards the recording paper; an opposing electrode for generating a prescribed electric field between the recording electrodes and the opposing electrode; and ink discharge end sections formed in the vicinity of the recording electrodes. The ink discharge end sections are formed closer to the opposing electrode than the end portions of the recording electrodes.In this case, the equipotential lines in the region of the ink discharge end sections when a recording voltage is applied are virtually perpendicular to the direction in which the ink is discharged. This is because, the recording electrodes are positioned slightly behind the ink discharge end sections in the ink discharge member. In this case, an electrostatic force acts on the toner particles near the ink discharge end sections in the direction of the ink discharge end sections. Therefore, even when a recording voltage is applied, there is a continuous supply of toner particles to the ink discharge end sections.As described above, in the electrostatic ink-jet recording head according to the present embodiment, a convex ink meniscus is formed in front of the recording electrodes. Therefore, toner particles gather at the discharge points, even when a recording voltage is applied, and thus a sufficient quantity of toner particles for forming a desired dot size can be supplied.
摘要:
The electrostatic ink-jet recording head has a head member having a chamber for supplying and discharging ink, a head chip in which a plurality of continuous meniscus shapes are respectively formed on groove portions, a cover plate formed so as to expose a part of the corners of the groove and flange portions, and a protruded member on which pectinate protrusions are formed at the same intervals as those of the meniscus shapes formed on the head chip. A recording electrode is formed on each groove portion. Each protrusion of the protruded member is set on each groove portion of the head chip and moreover, formed so as to be protruded beyond the corner of the flange portion.
摘要:
A capacitance is detected between an ejecting electrode and an opposite electrode by a capacitance detecting circuit with a recording medium placed on the opposite electrode. An electric field strength in the ejecting electrode is calculated by a gap adjustment control circuit based upon the detected capacitance. A motor driving circuit is controlled so that the electric field strength is set to a preset value. A lead screw coupled to the ejecting electrode is rotated by a motor and a gap between the ejecting electrode and the opposite electrode is thereby adjusted. Even if the thickness of a used recording medium changes, the ejecting electric field strength is kept stable and the recording quality is stabilized.
摘要:
A precision ejection ink-jet printing apparatus to prevent self-ejection. Self-ejection is an ejection of coloring agent particles from an ink-ejection opening without an application of ejection voltage to an ejection electrode. The precision ejection ink-jet printing apparatus includes an ink chamber filled with a pigment type ink, an electrophoretic electrode for causing coloring agent particles in the pigment type ink to concentrate at ink ejection openings, a plurality of ejection electrodes for causing ejection of the coloring agent particles concentrated at the ink ejection openings toward a printing medium, and voltage controller for controlling a voltage to be applied to the electrophoretic electrode. The voltage controller gradually increases the applied voltage up to a predetermined target voltage. The gradual increase in voltage moderates the electrophoretic motion of the coloring agent particles, preventing self-ejection.
摘要:
An ink jet recording device comprises a recording head for ejecting pigmented ink in an ink chamber, an ink reservoir for circulating the pigmented ink between the ink chamber and the ink reservoir, and a replenishment tank for replenishing concentrated pigmented ink to the ink reservoir. The replenishment of the concentrated pigmented ink is effected by a piezoelectric element for reducing the volume of the replenishment tank upon receiving a driving signal. The concentration of colored particles in the concentrated pigmented ink is equal to the concentration of the colored particles in the ink droplet ejected from the ink chamber.
摘要:
In an ink cartridge which is attached to a cartridge attaching part having a joint hollow needle, a case has a case internal surface which defines a receiving space and a front wall having a front wall internal surface which defines a first associating hole. A separating wall has a separating wall internal surface which defines a second associating hole which is associated with the receiving space. A first separating wall side surface of the separating wall and a first part of the case internal surface defines an ink receiving space which receives an ink. A second separating wall side surface of the separating wall and a second part of the case internal surface defines a leak ink accepting space. A joint film has elasticity and is formed on the separating wall internal surface to be positioned in the second associating hole. The joint film is able to be passed through by the joint hollow needle. A leak ink accepting member is positioned in the leak ink accepting space. The leak ink accepting member absorbs and holds a leak ink from the ink receiving space. The leak ink accepting member is able to be passed through by the joint hollow needle. An ink cleaning film may be formed on the front wall internal surface. An ink receiving bag may be positioned in the ink receiving space.
摘要:
An electrostatic ink-jet printing head in which ink containing charged toner particles in an insulating solvent is supplied from an ink reservoir, an electric field is applied to the ink to generate an electrostatic force, and the electrostatic force causes the toner particles to be ejected from ink ejecting ports. The electrostatic ink-jet printing head comprises a head block including a head block main body which defines an ink chamber and also including a base film which is assembled on the head block main body. The base film has ink ejecting ports and has a plurality of projections extending from one edge of the ejecting port into the ejecting port. The ejecting ports, ejecting electrodes and ejecting projections are collectively formed on a base film by a TAB technique, and by bending the base film at the ejecting ports having projections according to the shape of the head block main body.
摘要:
An inkjet recording apparatus includes K ejection electrodes and K gate electrodes corresponding to the K ejection electrodes, respectively, which are located at a distance from the K ejection electrodes. The K gate electrodes are divided into M blocks each having N gate electrodes electrically connected in common. A first voltage pulse is applied to a selected one of N groups each formed by electrically connecting an i.sup.th (1.ltoreq.i.ltoreq.N) ejection electrode for each block to each other and a second voltage pulse is applied to a selected one of the M blocks. A voltage difference is generated between a group and a block which are selected from the N groups and the M blocks depending on an input signal, wherein the voltage difference is equal to or greater than a minimum voltage difference which causes ejection of an ejection electrode.
摘要翻译:喷墨记录装置包括分别与位于距离K个喷射电极相距一定距离的K个喷射电极的K个喷射电极和K个栅极电极。 K栅电极被分成M个块,每个具有共同电连接的N个栅电极。 将第一电压脉冲施加到N组中的所选择的一个,每个组中的每一个通过将每个块的第i个(1 / i = N)个喷射电极彼此电连接而形成,并且将第二电压脉冲施加到所选择的一个 的M块。 在根据输入信号从N组和M块中选择的组和块之间产生电压差,其中电压差等于或大于引起喷射电极喷射的最小电压差。