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1.发明授权Electrode plate having metal electrodes of aluminum or nickel and copper or silver disposed thereon 失效具有铝或镍的金属电极和设置在其上的铜或银的电极板公开(公告)号：US06208400B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US08814318
申请日：1997-03-11
IPC分类号： G02F11343
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/134336
摘要： An electrode plate, suitable for constituting a liquid crystal device, includes at least a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of metal electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate and with spacings therebetween, and an insulating layer disposed at the spacings. Each of the metal electrodes includes a first layer, disposed on the light-transmissive substrate comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of titanium, chronium, molybdenum, tungsten, aluminum, tantalum and nickel, a second layer comprising copper or silver dispersed on the first layer; and a third layer comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten, titanium, chromium, nickel, aluminum and zinc and disposed on the second layer. The electrode plate is effective in providing a liquid crystal device with good display qualities, a durability and a productivity through improvements in an adhesiveness to the light-transmissive substrate and an antioxidizing property of the metal electrodes.
摘要翻译： 适于构成液晶装置的电极板至少包括透光基板，设置在透光基板上并具有间隔的多个金属电极以及间隔设置的绝缘层。 每个金属电极包括设置在透光基底上的第一层，其包括选自钛，次氯酸，钼，钨，铝，钽和镍的金属或合金，包含分散的铜或银的第二层 在第一层; 以及第三层，其包含选自钼，钽，钨，钛，铬，镍，铝和锌的金属或合金，并且设置在第二层上。 电极板通过改善对透光性基材的粘附性和金属电极的抗氧化性，有效地提供具有良好显示质量，耐久性和生产率的液晶装置。
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公开(公告)号：US6106907A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US879605
申请日：1997-06-20
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1345
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , G02F1/134336 , G02F1/1345 , Y10T428/10
摘要： An electrode plate is formed by a substrate and a plurality of patterned electrodes formed on the substrate. Each patterned electrode has a laminate structure including a first layer of nickel metal formed on the substrate and a second layer of copper formed thereon. The electrode plate may be prepared by a process including a step of etching such a multilayer metal electrode-forming film formed on a substrate by spraying an etchant downwardly and uniformly onto the substrate while rotating the substrate at a rotation speed sufficient to allow quick liberation of the etchant from the substrate. The metal electrodes can be formed with a good adhesion onto the substrate and with good accuracies of width and thickness. By incorporating the electrode plate as a pair of substrates sandwiching a liquid crystal, a liquid crystal device showing free from transmission delay and rounding of voltage waveforms can be provided.
摘要翻译： 电极板由基板和形成在基板上的多个图案化电极形成。 每个图案化电极具有层压结构，其包括在基板上形成的第一层镍金属和形成在其上的第二铜层。 电极板可以通过以下工序来制备，该方法包括以下步骤来蚀刻形成在基板上的多层金属电极形成膜：通过将蚀刻剂向下均匀地喷涂到基板上，同时以足以允许快速释放的旋转速度旋转基板 来自衬底的蚀刻剂。 金属电极可以形成在衬底上的良好粘合性，并具有良好的宽度和厚度精度。 通过将电极板作为夹着液晶的一对基板结合，可以提供无传输延迟和电压波形舍入的液晶装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06500352B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09447276
申请日：1999-11-23
IPC分类号： C30B3308
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , G02F1/134336 , G02F1/1345 , Y10T428/10
摘要： An electrode plate is formed by a substrate and a plurality of patterned electrodes formed on the substrate. Each patterned electrode has a laminate structure including a first layer of nickel metal formed on the substrate and a second layer of copper formed thereon. The electrode plate may be prepared by a process including a step of etching such a multi-layer metal electrode-forming film formed on a substrate by spraying an etchant downwardly and uniformly onto the substrate while rotating the substrate at a rotation speed sufficient to allow quick liberation of the etchant from the substrate. The metal electrodes can be formed with good adhesion onto the substrate and with good width and thickness accuracy. By incorporating the electrode plate as a pair of substrates sandwiching a liquid crystal, a liquid crystal device free from transmission delay and rounding of voltage waveforms can be provided.
摘要翻译： 电极板由基板和形成在基板上的多个图案化电极形成。 每个图案化电极具有层压结构，其包括在基板上形成的第一层镍金属和形成在其上的第二铜层。 电极板可以通过以下工序来制备，该方法包括以下步骤来蚀刻形成在基板上的多层金属电极形成膜：通过将蚀刻剂向下均匀地喷涂到基板上，同时以足以允许快速 从底物释放蚀刻剂。 金属电极可以以良好的粘合力形成在基底上并具有良好的宽度和厚度精度。 通过将电极板作为夹着液晶的一对基板结合，可以提供无传输延迟和电压波形舍入的液晶装置。
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4.发明授权Electrode plate, process for producing the plate, for an LCD having a laminated electrode with a metal nitride layer 失效电极板，制造板的方法，用于具有带有金属氮化物层的叠层电极的LCD公开(公告)号：US06219125B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US08899057
申请日：1997-07-23
IPC分类号： G02F11343
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , G02F1/134336
摘要： An electrode plate, suitable for constituting a liquid crystal device, includes a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of first electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate and a plurality of second electrodes disposed on the first electrodes. Each first electrode comprises a layer of metal nitride and is electrically connected with an associated second electrode, and each second electrode comprises a transparent electrode. The electrode plate is effective in improving an adhesiveness between the first electroded and the light-transmissive substrate and an antioxidizing property of the first electrodes while ensuring a good electrical connection state between the first electrodes and the second electrodes.
摘要翻译： 适于构成液晶装置的电极板包括透光基板，设置在透光基板上的多个第一电极和设置在第一电极上的多个第二电极。 每个第一电极包括金属氮化物层，并且与相关联的第二电极电连接，并且每个第二电极包括透明电极。 电极板在确保第一电极和第二电极之间的良好的电连接状态的同时，有效地改善第一电极和透光性基板之间的粘附性和第一电极的抗氧化性。
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公开(公告)号：US6162366A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US218421
申请日：1998-12-22
申请人： Junri Ishikura , Toshiaki Yoshikawa
发明人： Junri Ishikura , Toshiaki Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： C23F1/18 , C23F1/28 , G02F1/1343 , H05K3/06
CPC分类号： H05K3/067 , C23F1/18 , C23F1/28 , G02F1/13439 , H05K2201/0338
摘要： An etching process includes the steps of: preparing an etchant containing ferric chloride and an anticorrosive agent for Cu, and etching with said etchant a multi-layer metal structure including a Cu layer and an Ni layer. The etchant may preferably further contain ferrous chloride. The etching process is effective in making etching rates of the respective substantially equal, thus suppressing occurrence of burr portions of the Ni layers.
摘要翻译： 蚀刻工艺包括以下步骤：制备含有氯化铁的蚀刻剂和用于Cu的防腐剂，并用所述蚀刻剂蚀刻包括Cu层和Ni层的多层金属结构。 蚀刻剂可以优选进一步含有氯化亚铁。 蚀刻工艺对于使蚀刻速率基本相等，从而抑制Ni层的毛刺部分的发生是有效的。
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6.发明授权Electrode plate with two-layer metal electrodes including copper or silver layer, and flattened anti-oxidation and insulating layers 有权电极板具有包含铜或银层的双层金属电极，以及平坦化的抗氧化和绝缘层公开(公告)号：US06184964B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09328468
申请日：1999-06-09
IPC分类号： G02F11343
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/134336
摘要： An electrode plate, suitable for constituting a liquid crystal device, includes at least a light-transmissive substrate, a plurality of metal electrodes disposed on the light-transmissive substrate and with spacings therebetween, and an insulating layer disposed at the spacings. Each of the metal electrodes includes a first layer, disposed on the light-transmissive substrate comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of titanium, chronium, molybdenum, tungsten, aluminum, tantalum and nickel, a second layer comprising copper or silver dispersed on the first layer; and a third layer comprising a metal or alloy selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tantalum, tungsten, titanium, chromium, nickel, aluminum and zinc and disposed on the second layer. The electrode plate is effective in providing a liquid crystal device with good display qualities, a durability and a productivity through improvements in an adhesiveness to the light-transmissive substrate and an antioxidizing property of the metal electrodes.
摘要翻译： 适于构成液晶装置的电极板至少包括透光基板，设置在透光基板上并具有间隔的多个金属电极以及间隔设置的绝缘层。 每个金属电极包括设置在透光基底上的第一层，其包括选自钛，次氯酸，钼，钨，铝，钽和镍的金属或合金，包含分散的铜或银的第二层 在第一层; 以及第三层，其包含选自钼，钽，钨，钛，铬，镍，铝和锌的金属或合金，并且设置在第二层上。 电极板通过改善对透光性基材的粘附性和金属电极的抗氧化性，有效地提供具有良好显示质量，耐久性和生产率的液晶装置。
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公开(公告)号：USD690801S1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US29444206
申请日：2013-01-28
申请人： So Nakai , Kenji Ishida , Yuki Sakai , Toshiaki Yoshikawa , Masayuki Oishi
设计人： So Nakai , Kenji Ishida , Yuki Sakai , Toshiaki Yoshikawa , Masayuki Oishi
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8.发明授权Method of manufacturing organic light emitting device and vapor deposition system 有权制造有机发光器件和气相沉积系统的方法公开(公告)号：US08398774B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US11610022
申请日：2006-12-13
IPC分类号： C23C16/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/001 , C23C14/24 , C23C14/243 , H01L51/002 , H01L51/5092 , H01L51/56
摘要： Provided is a method of manufacturing an organic light emitting device including the step of forming an electron injection layer. The step of forming the electron injection layer includes the steps of: vaporizing in a container a dopant material as a raw material of a dopant; causing the vaporized dopant material to pass a heated medium between the container and the substrate; and forming the organic compound into the electron injection layer. According to the method the organic light emitting device which has high electron injection efficiency and can be driven at a low voltage can be obtained.
摘要翻译： 提供一种制造有机发光器件的方法，该有机发光器件包括形成电子注入层的步骤。 形成电子注入层的步骤包括以下步骤：在容器中蒸发掺杂剂材料作为掺杂剂的原料; 使所述汽化的掺杂剂材料通过所述容器和所述衬底之间的加热介质; 并将有机化合物形成电子注入层。 根据该方法，可以获得具有高电子注入效率并且可以在低电压下驱动的有机发光器件。
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公开(公告)号：USD460516S1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US29139093
申请日：2001-03-26
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公开(公告)号：US5720808A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US502703
申请日：1995-07-14
CPC分类号： C23C16/278 , C23C16/272 , C23C16/507
摘要： In a method for forming a diamond film by a high-frequency plasma CVD method, an inductive coupling discharge is used and the frequency of a high-frequency wave is set in the range of from 40 to 250 MHz, whereby a starting gas containing carbon is decomposed in a plasma state and a diamond film is formed on a substrate.
摘要翻译： 在通过高频等离子体CVD法形成金刚石膜的方法中，使用感应耦合放电，将高频波的频率设定在40〜250MHz的范围内，由此含有碳原子的起始气体 以等离子体状态分解，在基板上形成金刚石膜。
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