Method for producing a card sliver and carding machine therefor
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a card sliver and carding machine therefor 失效
    用于生产梳棉条和梳理机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5894636A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-20

    申请号:US753873

    申请日:1996-12-02

    IPC分类号: D01G15/28 D01G7/14

    CPC分类号: D01G15/28

    摘要: Method for producing a card sliver and carding machine therefor. The flexible bend of a card is set automatically by the machine control by means of a controllable actuator system on the basis of a wear characteristic, this characteristic representing the wear as a function of the production of a given material.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产梳棉条和梳理机的方法。 通过基于磨损特性的可控制的致动器系统,通过机器控制来自动设定卡的柔性弯曲,该特性表示作为给定材料的生产的函数的磨损。

    Method for producing a card sliver and carding machine therefor
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a card sliver and carding machine therefor 失效
    用于生产梳棉条和梳理机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5625924A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-06

    申请号:US508704

    申请日:1995-07-28

    IPC分类号: D01G15/28 D01G7/14

    CPC分类号: D01G15/28

    摘要: Method for producing a card sliver and carding machine therefor. The flexible bend of a card is set automatically by the machine control by means of a controllable actuator system on the basis of a wear characteristic, this characteristic representing the wear as a function of the production of a given material.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产梳棉条和梳理机的方法。 通过基于磨损特性的可控制的致动器系统,通过机器控制来自动设定卡的柔性弯曲,该特性表示作为给定材料的生产的函数的磨损。

    Scanning sensor for adjustment of a textile machine card clothing gap
    3.
    发明授权
    Scanning sensor for adjustment of a textile machine card clothing gap 失效
    扫描传感器用于调整纺织机器卡片缝隙

    公开(公告)号:US5930869A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US824604

    申请日:1997-03-26

    摘要: The carding distance (KA) between clothings (14, 15) is scanned using an optical device (22, 26) e.g. using a laser beam (24) from the side of the working area. The measuring value thus obtained can be compared to a pre-set target value in such a manner that the distance mentioned can be adjusted. Card with a controllable actuator system (32, 34) for setting the carding gap between the clothing on the main drum and the clothing on the flats, and with a programmable control system (12) which can influence the actuator system. A sensor system (26, 28) measures the carding gap in order to render regulation of the gap possible. The control system obtains, and processes respectively, data connected with the state of the clothing. The control system (12) is programmed in such a manner that regulation is effected as long as the measuring values supplied by the sensor system appear to be "plausible". If the plausibility no longer is ensured, the control system can deactivate the regulation steps and possibly can itself take over the adjustment process.

    摘要翻译: 使用光学装置(22,26)扫描衣服(14,15)之间的梳理距离(KA)。 使用来自工作区域侧面的激光束(24)。 这样获得的测量值可以与预设的目标值进行比较,使得可以调节所述距离。 具有可控致动器系统(32,34)的卡,用于设置主鼓上的衣服和平面上的衣物之间的梳理间隙,以及可以影响致动器系统的可编程控制系统(12)。 传感器系统(26,28)测量梳理间隙以便使间隙的调节成为可能。 控制系统分别获得并处理与服装状态相关的数据。 只要传感器系统提供的测量值看起来似乎是合理的,则控制系统(12)以这样的方式进行编程。 如果不再保证合理性,则控制系统可以停止调节步骤,并且可能本身可以接管调整过程。

    Trash elimination apparatuses for fiber cleaning aggregates
    6.
    发明授权
    Trash elimination apparatuses for fiber cleaning aggregates 失效
    用于纤维清洁聚集体的垃圾消除装置

    公开(公告)号:US6145166A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US127069

    申请日:1998-07-30

    摘要: In a fiber processing machine with a separating edge in which fibers as well as air are guided in a substantially predetermined transporting direction past the edge, trash particles are selectively removed from the fiber/air stream with the help of the edge. The adjustment of a separating element, in particular, the setting of the angular position of a separating surface and/or the penetration depth upstream from the separating surface is linked with an adaptation of the width of the eliminating gap. Also, at least one measure can be taken for eliminating, as far as possible, a pressure drop and/or air turbulences downstream (in the transporting direction) from the edge. Downstream from the edge, a flow pattern as laminar as possible is generated or maintained, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 在具有分离边缘的纤维加工机器中,纤维和空气在基本上预定的传送方向上被引导通过边缘,借助于边缘,垃圾颗粒被选择性地从纤维/空气流中去除。 分离元件的调节,特别是分离表面的角位置的设置和/或分离表面上游的穿透深度的调整与消除间隙的宽度的适应性相关联。 此外,可以采取至少一种措施来尽可能地消除从边缘向下游(沿输送方向)的压降和/或空气紊流。 从边缘下游,分别产生或维持尽可能分层的流动模式。

    Apparatus for controlling air flow in an air duct
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling air flow in an air duct 失效
    用于控制空气管道中的气流的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5769573A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-23

    申请号:US305428

    申请日:1994-09-13

    摘要: A throttle valve is provided within a discharge air duct located adjacent a fiber duct receiving a fiber laden air stream. The throttle valve cooperates with a stop in a lowered position to form a gap to allow a minimal air flow therethrough. In addition, a weight is provided on an arm attached to the throttle valve for pivoting therewith. The weight is disposed to counterbalance a substantial portion of the weight of the flap valve in the raised position of the valve so that the air flow maintains the valve in the open condition.

    摘要翻译: 节气门设置在排放空气管道内,位于邻近纤维管道的位置,纤维管道容纳纤维充满的空气流。 节流阀与止动器配合在一个降低的位置,以形成间隙,以允许最小的空气流过其中。 此外,在连接到节流阀上的臂上设置有用于与其一起转动的重物。 重物设置成在阀的升高位置平衡瓣阀的重量的大部分,使得空气流将阀保持在打开状态。

    Metering method and metering apparatus for dispensing predeterminable
quantities of fiber flocks
    9.
    发明授权
    Metering method and metering apparatus for dispensing predeterminable quantities of fiber flocks 失效
    用于分配纤维可预测数量的计量方法和计量装置

    公开(公告)号:US5121523A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-16

    申请号:US480123

    申请日:1990-02-14

    IPC分类号: D01G13/00 D01G23/04

    CPC分类号: D01G23/04 D01G13/00

    摘要: A metering method or a metering apparatus for dispensing predeterminable quantities of fiber flocks per unit time by two feed rollers (18, 20; 18.1, 18.2, 170, 172) which are arranged at the lower end of a flock shaft (14, 14.1, 14.2), which are rotatable in opposite directions and which form a conveying gap between them, with an opening roll (22; 22.1, 180) preferably being arranged beneath the feed rollers, is characterized in that at least one of the feed rollers is biased in the direction of the other feed roller (18; 20.1; 170) and is movable away from the latter under the pressure of the flocks; in that the spacing (x) between the two feed rollers, or a value proportional to this distance is measured; and in that the speed of rotation of at least one of the feed rollers is so regulated that the product (n.multidot.x) of the speed and of the spacing remains constant, at least on average.

    摘要翻译: 一种计量方法或计量装置,用于通过两个进给辊(18,20; 18.1,18.2,170,172)分配预定量的每单位时间的纤维群,所述两个进给辊布置在植绒轴(14,14.1,140)的下端, 14.2),其可沿相反方向旋转并且在它们之间形成输送间隙,优选地在进给辊下方设置有开口辊(22; 22.1,180),其特征在于,至少一个进给辊被偏置 沿着另一进给辊(18; 20.1; 170)的方向移动,并且在羊群的压力下可移动地远离饲喂辊; 因为两个进料辊之间的间距(x)或与该距离成比例的值被测量; 并且至少一个进给辊的旋转速度受到如此限制,使得速度和间距的乘积(nxx)至少平均保持不变。

    Adjustable textile card element and method of use
    10.
    发明授权
    Adjustable textile card element and method of use 失效
    可调节的卡片元件和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US5054166A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US540777

    申请日:1990-06-20

    IPC分类号: D01G15/24

    CPC分类号: D01G15/24

    摘要: A carding element (3) on the periphery of a carding or cleaning roller (1) is arranged to be movable in the direction toward or away from the roller (1) and is movable to selectively present different types or sizes of clothing elements (14.1, 14.2, 14.3 and 14.4) in proximity to the roller (1) so as to effect different actions on the fibers as the clothing elements on the carding element function as counter clothing elements for the clothing (12) of the carding or cleaning roller. This facilitates optimization of the cleaning function obtainable through the cooperation between the clothing (12) on the card drum and the clothing elements (14).

    摘要翻译: 梳理或清洁辊(1)的周边上的梳理元件(3)布置成可以在朝向或远离辊子(1)的方向上移动,并且可移动以选择性地呈现不同类型或尺寸的衣服元件(14.1 ,14.2,14.3和14.4),以便当梳理元件上的衣物元素用作梳理或清洁辊的衣物(12)的反对衣服元件时,对纤维进行不同的动作。 这有助于通过卡鼓上的衣物(12)和衣服元件(14)之间的协作来获得的清洁功能的优化。