METHOD AND DEVICE FOR LOADING AN INSTALLATION WITH FIBRES

    公开(公告)号:US20170342603A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-30

    申请号:US15535167

    申请日:2015-10-09

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for feeding an installation with fibres, which installation is fed with fibre tufts, the fibre tufts are opened at least partially and fed by means of a feed apparatus to a pneumatic feeding installation, which guides the fibres into the reservoir of at least one fibre-processing machine, especially a flat card, roller card, opener or cleaner.The invention is characterised in that, by means of a regulating circuit into which the actual pressure values measured and further processed in the pneumatic feeding installation are introduced, and into which the mass flow of the further processed fibres measured and further processed at at least one fibre-processing machine is introduced, the optimal operating point of the installation is determined by means of a regulating algorithm, and a signal is passed to an actuator of the feed apparatus for regulating the amount of fibre tufts.

    Device and method for forming a uniform or profiled fleece or a uniform or profiled fiber flock mat
    2.
    发明授权
    Device and method for forming a uniform or profiled fleece or a uniform or profiled fiber flock mat 有权
    用于形成均匀或异型羊毛或均匀或异型纤维绒垫的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09003609B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13959965

    申请日:2013-08-06

    CPC classification number: D04H1/736 D01G23/04 D01G23/045 D04H11/08

    Abstract: The device for producing a uniform or profiled fleece or a fiber flock mat includes a material dispensing device which produces a fleece and a transport device for the further transport of the fleece. The device also includes a measuring device to determine a transverse profile and a longitudinal profile of the fleece by measuring the mass per unit area of the fleece across its width, and a profile-changing device for supplying individualized fibers or fiber flocks to the fleece. A control unit controls the profile-changing device on the basis of the results of the measuring device in such a way that the profile-changing device supplies the individualized fibers or fiber flocks section by section in a targeted manner. Thus, depending on the purpose of the application, a uniform fleece or a fleece with a nonuniform transverse profile or longitudinal profile can be produced.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产均匀或成型的羊毛或纤维绒垫的装置包括产生羊毛的材料分配装置和用于进一步运送羊毛的运输装置。 该装置还包括测量装置,用于通过测量其宽度上羊毛的每单位面积的质量来确定羊毛的横向轮廓和纵向轮廓;以及用于向绒毛提供单独纤维或纤维绒的轮廓改变装置。 控制单元基于测量装置的结果来控制轮廓改变装置,使得轮廓改变装置以目标方式逐段提供个体化纤维或纤维群。 因此,根据应用的目的,可以制造均匀的羊毛或具有不均匀横向轮廓或纵向轮廓的羊毛。

    Solid-state sliver sensor and auto-leveler for textile machine
    3.
    发明授权
    Solid-state sliver sensor and auto-leveler for textile machine 失效
    固态纱条传感器和纺织机械自动调平机

    公开(公告)号:US6118082A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-12

    申请号:US413830

    申请日:1999-10-06

    CPC classification number: D01H13/22 D01G23/045

    Abstract: A strain gauge sensor for measuring the unit weight of a moving sliver in a textile machine, comprising a support rigidly mounted on a sliver output end of the textile machine and a trumpet carried by the support for outputting a condensed sliver. At least one strain gauge is carried by the support and responsive to strain imposed on the support by movement of sliver through the trumpet. Electrical circuit is means carried by the support in electrically communicating relation to the strain gauge, and includes a power supply and amplifier carried by the electrical circuit on the support for outputting an excitation voltage and a Wheatstone bridge for receiving the excitation voltage from tile power supply and applying the excitation voltage to the at least one strain gauge, receiving a feedback signal from the strain gauge and outputting a control signal corresponding to the weight of the sliver passing through the trumpet.

    Abstract translation: 一种应变计传感器,用于测量纺织机器中移动的条子的单位重量,包括刚性地安装在纺织机器的纱条输出端上的支撑件和由支撑件承载的喇叭,用于输出冷凝的条子。 至少一个应变计由支撑件承载并且响应于通过小号移动条子而施加在支撑件上的应变。 电路是由支撑件与应变计电连通的装置,并且包括由电路承载的电源和放大器,用于输出激励电压的支撑件和惠斯登电桥,用于从瓦片电源接收激励电压 以及将所述激励电压施加到所述至少一个应变计,接收来自所述应变仪的反馈信号并输出​​对应于穿过所述小号的条子的重量的控制信号。

    Control apparatus for controlling flock height in a feed chute for a
fiber processing machine
    4.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus for controlling flock height in a feed chute for a fiber processing machine 失效
    用于控制纤维加工机的进料槽中的绒头高度的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4939816A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-10

    申请号:US181074

    申请日:1988-04-13

    CPC classification number: D01G23/02

    Abstract: A control unit maintains the fiber flock column in a feed chute at a set height. The control unit includes a row of light barriers located about a set height for emitting signals in response to interruption of the light barriers by fiber flock. An evaluation unit evaluates the signals to determine the actual height of the flock column and emits a control signal to adjust the feed rollers in the feed chute.

    Abstract translation: 控制单元将纤维簇列保持在设定高度的进料槽中。 控制单元包括位于设定高度周围的一排光栅,用于响应于纤维绒毛阻挡光栅而发射信号。 评估单元评估信号以确定群组列的实际高度,并发出控制信号以调节进料槽中的进料辊。

    Fiber sliver or lap evening apparatus for a carding machine
    5.
    发明授权
    Fiber sliver or lap evening apparatus for a carding machine 失效
    用于梳理机的纤维条或臀围晚装置

    公开(公告)号:US4776065A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-11

    申请号:US26532

    申请日:1987-03-16

    CPC classification number: D01G23/06

    Abstract: An apparatus for evening a fiber lap fed to a carding machine. The latter has a licker-in, a feed table and a feed roller cooperating with one another in feeding the fiber lap to the licker-in; a drive motor connected to the feed roller; and an arrangement providing for a relative movement of the feed roller and the feed table towards or away from one another as a function of the thickness of the fiber material passing therebetween. There is further provided an excursion measuring device for generating signals representing the magnitude of the relative movement; and a control device connected to the excursion measuring device. The control device is connected to the drive motor for regulating the rpm of the feed roller as a function of the relative motion between feed roller and feed table. A delay device is connected between the excursion measuring device and the control device for delaying transmittal of signals from the excursion measuring device to the control device. An angular displacement measuring device for generating signals corresponding to an angular displacement of the feed roller is connected to the delay device for varying the extent of delay of transmittal of signals by the delay device as a function of the signals generated by the angular displacement measuring device.

    Abstract translation: 用于晚上将装有纤维圈的装置送入梳理机。 后者在将纤维搭接物喂入舔in中时,具有舔入,进料台和进料辊彼此配合; 连接到进给辊的驱动马达; 以及提供进给辊和进给台相对于彼此相对移动的布置,其作为通过它们的纤维材料的厚度的函数。 还提供了一种偏移测量装置,用于产生表示相对运动幅度的信号; 以及连接到偏移测量装置的控制装置。 控制装置连接到驱动马达,用于根据进给辊和进给台之间的相对运动来调节进给辊的转速。 延迟装置连接在偏移测量装置和控制装置之间,用于延迟来自偏移测量装置的信号传输到控制装置。 用于产生与进给辊的角位移相对应的信号的角位移测量装置连接到延迟装置,用于根据角位移测量装置产生的信号改变延迟装置的信号传输延迟的程度 。

    Textile flock feed control system and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Textile flock feed control system and method 失效
    纺织品饲料控制系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4682388A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-28

    申请号:US898985

    申请日:1986-08-22

    Applicant: Akiva Pinto

    Inventor: Akiva Pinto

    CPC classification number: D01G23/04

    Abstract: A control system and method for controlling the rate (Y) of fiber input (24) into a delivery system (28) in response to sensed fiber quantity (56) is disclosed. The control system generates a step control signal (C,D) in response to first deviations about a prescribed fiber quantity condition (1 or 1,2). Deviations of small magnitude caused by various fiber delivery conditions, i.e. fiber opening, duct friction, etc., are taken into account without overreacting to the variation. In response to deviations outside the range of the first deviations, an integrated ramp signal (E, F or 128, 124) is produced which automatically seeks a new level of fiber input rate. Such deviations are normally caused by changes in system requirements such as the changing consumption and production requirements of an associated carding machine (48) to which fibers are fed from a chute feed (42).

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于响应于感测的光纤量(56)将光纤输入(24)的速率(Y)控制到传送系统(28)中的控制系统和方法。 响应于关于规定光纤数量条件(1或1,2)的第一偏差,控制系统产生步进控制信号(C,D)。 考虑到各种纤维输送条件引起的小幅度的偏差,即纤维开口,管道摩擦等,而不会对变化产生过度反应。 响应于第一偏差范围之外的偏差,产生积分斜坡信号(E,F或128,124),其自动寻找新的光纤输入速率水平。 这种偏差通​​常由系统要求的变化引起,例如相关梳理机(48)的消耗和生产要求的变化,纤维从斜槽进料(42)进给。

    Synchronized chute feed control system and method
    7.
    发明授权
    Synchronized chute feed control system and method 失效
    同步滑槽进料控制系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4657444A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-14

    申请号:US758343

    申请日:1985-07-24

    Applicant: Akiva Pinto

    Inventor: Akiva Pinto

    CPC classification number: D01G23/04 B65G43/08

    Abstract: A control system for a textile chute feed is disclosed which includes first and second fiber quantity signals generators (A, B) which generate first and second fiber quantity signals (52, 54) proportional to sensed fiber volumes in chute (16). A fiber delivery weight signal generator (C) generates a delivery weight signal (60) proportional to the delivery weight of the fibers in the fiber batt (44). A delivery roll signal generator (D) generates a signal proportional to the rotational speed of the delivery roll (38). The fiber quantity signal (52) is integrated with a delivery roll signal (68) in a first controller device (70) to produce a feed roll control signal (71). The delivery weight signal (60) and the delivery roll signal (68) are integrated in a controller (74) to produce a control signal (75) which controls the oscillation of an oscillating fiber compaction plate (28). When the delivery weight signal (60) falls below a preset delivery weight signal (78), an airflow control signal (76) is produced by the controller (74) to control an air pump (22) and increase the air pressure in the formation chamber (16) to assist in compacting the fibers (42). When the rotation of the delivery roll (38) falls below a preset delivery roll signal (80), the feed roll control signal (71) is modified to rotate the feed roll (18) in an intermittent manner. When the second fiber quantity level represented by signal (54) is reached, the controller (70) terminates the rotation of the feed roll (18) until the fiber supply is reduced to a safe level.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于纺织品斜槽进料的控制系统,其包括第一和第二光纤量信号发生器(A,B),其产生与滑槽(16)中的感测纤维体积成比例的第一和第二光纤量信号(52,54)。 纤维输送重量信号发生器(C)产生与纤维絮垫(44)中的纤维的输送重量成比例的输送重量信号(60)。 输送辊信号发生器(D)产生与输送辊(38)的转速成比例的信号。 纤维量信号(52)与第一控制器装置(70)中的输送辊信号(68)成一体,以产生进给辊控制信号(71)。 输送重量信号(60)和输送辊信号(68)被集成在控制器(74)中,以产生控制振荡纤维压实板(28)的振荡的控制信号(75)。 当输送重量信号(60)低于预定的输送重量信号(78)时,由控制器(74)产生气流控制信号(76),以控制空气泵(22)并增加地层中的空气压力 室(16)以帮助压实纤维(42)。 当输送辊(38)的旋转下降到预定的输送辊信号(80)以下时,进给辊控制信号(71)被修改以使进给辊(18)以间歇的方式旋转。 当达到由信号(54)表示的第二光纤量级别时,控制器(70)终止馈送辊(18)的旋转,直到光纤供应降低到安全水平。

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