公开(公告)号：US09476977B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-25

申请号：US14294580

申请日：2014-06-03

Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Sang Hun Lim ,  Dong Ryul Lee

IPC: G01S13/95 ,  G01S13/86 ,  G01S7/00 ,  G01S13/93

CPC classification number: G01S13/956 ,  G01S7/003 ,  G01S13/86 ,  G01S13/867 ,  G01S13/931 ,  Y02A90/18

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a meteorological observation system using vehicles. The meteorological observation system using vehicles includes a meteorological observation device embedded in each of the vehicles and configured to periodically detect surrounding weather information and to photograph weather conditions, the vehicle configured to run on a road using radar devices for detecting the front and right and left sides of the vehicle, that is, sensors for supporting driving and prevent a collision, and to provide mobility to the meteorological observation device, a meteorological server configured to collect pieces of the weather information from the meteorological observation devices moving in respective areas through wireless communication and to provide the pieces of weather information to a meteorological observation center, the meteorological observation center configured to use information, received from the meteorological server, as statistical data or meteorological observation and forecast data.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了使用车辆的气象观测系统。 使用车辆的气象观测系统包括嵌入在每个车辆中的气象观测装置，并被配置为周期性地检测周围天气信息并拍摄天气状况，所述车辆被配置为在道路上行驶，使用用于检测前后左右的雷达装置 车辆的侧面，即用于支持驾驶和防止碰撞的传感器，并且向气象观测装置提供移动性;气象服务器，被配置为从通过无线通信在各个区域中移动的气象观测装置收集几条天气信息 并将气象信息提供给气象观测中心，气象观测中心配置为使用从气象服务器接收的信息作为统计数据或气象观测和预报数据。

公开(公告)号：US09348015B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-24

申请号：US14307792

申请日：2014-06-18

Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Sang Hun Lim

IPC: G01S13/95 ,  G01S7/02 ,  G01S7/292 ,  G01S13/00

CPC classification number: G01S7/025 ,  G01S7/292 ,  G01S13/006 ,  G01S13/951 ,  Y02A90/18

Abstract: An integrated rainfall calculation method using X-band dual-polarimetric radar measurement data includes a precipitation classification step of classifying hydrometeors into four types of snow, rain/snow, rain and non-meteorological target through a fuzzy logic technique using a correlation coefficient (cross correlation coefficient, ρhv), features of a measured differential propagation phase (Ψdp(r)) or differential propagation phase (φdp) and a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) as input variables (input feature vector); a specific differential phase calculation step of separately calculating a specific differential phase by applying a specific differential phase using a total difference of differential phase and signal-attenuation corrected reflectivity for the rain among the classified hydrometeors and applying a specific differential phase calculated using a filtering method for the other hydrometeors; and a rainfall calculation step of calculating rainfall by using a relation between the specific differential phase and the rainfall and using the separately calculated specific differential phase.

Abstract translation: 使用X波段双极化雷达测量数据的综合降水计算方法包括通过使用相关系数（cross）的模糊逻辑技术将水文气体分类为四种类型的雪，雨/雪，雨和非气象目标的降水分级步骤 相关系数，以及测量的差分传播相位（Ψdp（r））或差分传播相位（＆phgr; dp）的特征以及作为输入变量（输入特征向量）的信噪比（SNR）。 特定的差分相位计算步骤，通过使用差分相位的总差和信号衰减校正的反射率在分类的水文中应用特定的差分相位来分别计算特定的差分相位，并且应用使用滤波方法计算的特定差分相位 用于其他水文测定仪; 以及通过使用特定差分相位与降雨量之间的关系并使用单独计算的特定差分相位来计算降雨量的降雨计算步骤。