Method of preparing micro/nano hybrid woven fabric surfaces for oil-oil filtration or oil-water filtration
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing micro/nano hybrid woven fabric surfaces for oil-oil filtration or oil-water filtration 有权
    制备用于油 - 油过滤或油水过滤的微/纳混合织物表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09422191B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-23

    申请号:US14178947

    申请日:2014-02-12

    Abstract: A method to prepare polymer woven fabric surface with selective oleophilicity or hydrophobicity and oil-oil separation and oil-water separation filter prepared by using the surface. The method to prepare the surface with selective oleophilicity or hydrophobicity includes steps comprising a step to form nano meter sized pores on the surface of the polymer woven fabric surface with micro sized pores through drying type etching; and a step to form selective oleophobic or hydrophobic film on the nano meter sized pores. It is possible to control hydrophobic/oleophobic property according to pore size, material or thickness of the film and this polymer surface with hybrid pores can be used in various areas such as an oil filter for car capable of selective separation of oil-oil mixture and water-oil mixture, disposal of waste oil, treatment of marine oil leakage, and pretreatment of crude oil refinement.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备具有选择性亲油性或疏水性的聚合物织物表面的方法以及通过使用表面制备的油 - 油分离和油水分离过滤器。 制备具有选择性亲油性或疏水性的表面的方法包括以下步骤:在聚合物织物表面上通过干燥型蚀刻形成具有微孔的孔的纳米尺寸孔的步骤; 以及在纳米尺寸孔上形成选择性疏油或疏水膜的步骤。 可以根据孔径,材料或薄膜的厚度控制疏水性/疏油性,并且具有杂化孔的聚合物表面可以用于各种领域,例如能够选择性分离油 - 油混合物的汽车滤油器, 水油混合物,废油处理,海油泄漏处理,原油精炼预处理。

    Low reflective and superhydrophobic or super water-repellent glasses and method of fabricating the same

    公开(公告)号:US10450225B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-22

    申请号:US15109839

    申请日:2014-12-02

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a glass having a surface with improved water-repellency or hydrophobicity and low reflectance, and a fabrication method thereof. A technology is employed, in which a thin film containing silicon or silicon oxide is formed on the glass surface, the nano-structures are formed by selective etching treatment using a reactive gas such as CF4 or the like to provide superhydrophobicity and low reflectance properties, and a material with low surface energy is coated onto the nano-structures. The fabrication method of the low-reflective and superhydrophobic or super water-repellent glass may execute deposition and etching processes for the glass having the superhydrophobicity and the low reflectance, and provide excellent superhydrophobicity and low reflectance to the surface of the glass which was difficult to be treated. Also, the method is sustainable due to non-use of a toxic etching solution during these processes. The superhydrophobic and low-reflective glass can be applied to various fields, such as high-tech smart devices, vehicles, home appliances and so forth.

    Methods for fabrication of stable ultra-low reflective surface and the ultra-low reflective surface itself
    4.
    发明授权
    Methods for fabrication of stable ultra-low reflective surface and the ultra-low reflective surface itself 有权
    用于制造稳定的超低反射表面和超低反射表面本身的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09395469B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-19

    申请号:US14260679

    申请日:2014-04-24

    CPC classification number: G02B1/118 B23H9/008 C23C14/028 C23C14/14 C23C14/5853

    Abstract: A method to prepare low reflective surface according to an example of the present invention comprises: the first step to prepare materials having pillar structure on the surface; the second step to prepare aluminum surface-materials by treating for the pillar structure to have aluminum surface; and the third step to prepare a low reflective surface with dual protuberance structure by forming nano-flake layer on the pillar surface of the material surface through oxidation of the surface aluminum of the aluminum surface-materials. The method to prepare low reflective surface can provide a low reflective surface structure that can be applied to photovoltaic device surface or various display surface as a surface able to reduce reflection significantly by absorbing wavelengths in the range of visible and infrared ray through internally total reflection with simple, low cost, and ecofriendly process.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明实施例的制备低反射表面的方法包括:在表面上制备具有柱结构的材料的第一步骤; 第二步通过处理柱结构来制备铝表面材料以具有铝表面; 以及通过铝表面材料的表面铝的氧化在材料表面的柱面上形成纳米薄片层,制备具有双凸起结构的低反射面的第三步骤。 制备低反射表面的方法可以提供低反射表面结构,其可以应用于光伏器件表面或各种显示表面,作为能够通过内部全反射吸收可见光和红外线范围内的波长而显着减少反射的表面, 简单,低成本,环保的流程。

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