Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a multi-metabolite platform using one or more metabolite selected from a group consisting of tryptophan, homoserine, fatty acid (16:1), fatty acid (18:0), fatty acid (18:1), fatty acid (18:2), fatty acid (22:6), phosphatidylcholine (PC) (34:2), PC (34:3), lysophosphatidylcholine (lysoPC) (16:0), lysoPC (18:0), lysoPC (20:3), lysoPC (20:4), lysoPC (22:6), monoglyceride (18:1/0:0/0:0) and sphingomyelin (d18:2/16:0) as a biomarker, which can diagnose acute coronary syndrome as well as the symptoms occurring prior to the onset of the disease simply and accurately through in-vivo level analysis.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a method and a diagnostic kit for diagnosing stable angina and acute myocardial infarction early through simple blood testing and checking of clinical parameters. Unlike conventional diagnostic methods, stable angina can be diagnosed as distinguished from acute myocardial infarction according to the present disclosure by using one diagnostic platform based on the change in the in-vivo levels of biological metabolites having different metabolic pathways and clinical parameters as well as medications affecting the onset and progress of the disease through multivariable analysis.
Abstract:
Biological metabolites LysoPC (18:0), LysoPC (20:3), fatty acid (16:1), fatty acid (18:0), fatty acid (18:1), fatty acid (18:2) and fatty acid (22:6) according to the present disclosure allow for simple and accurate diagnosis of a cardiovascular disease since their level in the blood of a subject increases or decreases if the subject has a cardiovascular disease such as myocardial infarction or angina. In addition, whereas the existing biomarkers can diagnose only whether myocardial infarction occurs or not, the biological metabolites according to the present disclosure can diagnose not only myocardial infarction but also unstable angina occurring prior to the onset of myocardial infarction stage by stage.